The Trentonian (Late Ordovician) Brachiopod Fauna of Ontario: Evolution Through a Global Warming Event

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis The Trentonian (Late Ordovician) Brachiopod Fauna of Ontario: Evolution Through a Global Warming Event by : Akbar Sohrabi

Download or read book The Trentonian (Late Ordovician) Brachiopod Fauna of Ontario: Evolution Through a Global Warming Event written by Akbar Sohrabi and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis, which examines the evolution of the Late Ordovician (early Katian) brachiopod fauna of Ontario, consists of two main parts: 1) a case study of the Late Ordovician Rhynchotrema-Hiscobeccus lineage of North America to investigate the morphological variations and evolutionary trends of brachiopod fauna in time and space, 2) the paleobiogeography of early Katian brachiopod fauna to explore their distribution patterns at a global scale and controlling factors. During the Katian, the North American craton experienced a first-order marine transgression. The early stage of this event in the early Katian (Trentonian, Chatfieldian) was marked by the development of extensive new habitats for the origin and radiation of brachiopods and other shelly benthos in epicontinental seas. Multivariate analysis, based on nine biometric characters of 171 Late Ordovician rhynchonellide specimens from nine localities in North America, demonstrated quantitatively that Hiscobeccus mackenziensis, as the earliest form of Hiscobeccus, evolved transitional characteristics between Rhynchotrema and the typical Hiscobeccus. During the late Katian (Maysvillian and Richmondian), Hiscobeccus diversified into larger, more globular, and more strongly lamellose shells, especially in the paleoequatorially located inland marine basins. The diversification and morphological trends in the Hiscobeccus lineage are interpreted as the result of adaptation to an environment with relatively shallow, muddy substrates, and low oxygen with unsteady nutrient supply in generally overheated epicontinental seas. Cluster and principal component analyses based on 33 brachiopod faunas of early Katian age, including 252 rhynchonelliform genera, revealed four global distinct faunal provinces, including Kazakhstan, Avalonia, epicontinental Laurentia, and Scoto- Appalachia. The late Darriwilian-early Katian brachiopod faunas of Laurentia show close similarities to those faunas of Siberia, Baltica, and other adjacent tectonic plates and terranes which indicate their semi-cosmopolitan distribution.

Regional Stratigraphy of North America

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461317959
Total Pages : 735 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Stratigraphy of North America by : W.J. Frazier

Download or read book Regional Stratigraphy of North America written by W.J. Frazier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 735 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An early reviewer of this book stated that he had difficulty assessing its marketability because it "falls between the cracks" of geological literature. We have designed this book to meet a need of modem geology: namely, a single source providing both detailed and synoptic stratigraphy of the various regions of North America, through geological time. Shortly after beginning work on such a book, we realized why it had not yet been written: it required six years of effort, assimilation of an incredible amount of information, and two years' additional work to cut the volume down to publishable size. Further, by the time the final chapter was written, the fIrst few were already out of date. Nevertheless, the book lies in front of you. It is intended to serve several purposes. As a textbook, it will serve the following courses: • Regional stratigraphy • Sedimentary tectonics • Regional tectonics • Advanced historical geology • Survey-level paleontology Obviously, not all portions of the book are relevant to all of the above courses. We assume the reader will retain this book after the particular course is done, and will use it as a reference book. Hopefully, others will obtain the book solely for reference purposes. We believe it will be especially useful for the working geologist or academic geologist seeking generalized and some moderately detailed information about a region or geological time interval which is unfamiliar.

Fundamentals of Invertebrate Palaeontology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 8132239628
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Invertebrate Palaeontology by : Sreepat Jain

Download or read book Fundamentals of Invertebrate Palaeontology written by Sreepat Jain and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-12 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides practical morphological information, together with detailed illustrations and brief explanatory texts. Each chapter starts with a brief introduction, and goes on to describe the respective organism’s morphology in detail through numerous illustrations. This is followed by a brief note on its classification, and concludes with illustrated examples of stratigraphically important organisms through time with their major distinguishing characteristics. Featuring over 2500 clearly labelled, hand-drawn and classroom-friendly illustrations, the book offers a fundamental resource for budding palaeontologists, petroleum geologists and palaeobiologists.

Ordovician of the World

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Publisher : IGME
ISBN 13 : 9788478408573
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Ordovician of the World by : Diego García-Bellido Capdevila

Download or read book Ordovician of the World written by Diego García-Bellido Capdevila and published by IGME. This book was released on 2011 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Earth History and Palaeogeography

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107105323
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth History and Palaeogeography by : Trond H. Torsvik

Download or read book Earth History and Palaeogeography written by Trond H. Torsvik and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a complete Phanerozoic story of palaeogeography, using new and detailed full-colour maps, to link surface and deep-Earth processes.

The Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231501633
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis The Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event by : Barry D. Webby

Download or read book The Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event written by Barry D. Webby and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2004-04-14 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two of the greatest evolutionary events in the history of life on Earth occurred during Early Paleozoic time. The first was the Cambrian explosion of skeletonized marine animals about 540 million years ago. The second was the "Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event," which is the focus of this book. During the 46-million-year Ordovician Period (489–443 m.y.), a bewildering array of adaptive radiations of "Paleozoic- and Modern-type" biotas appeared in marine habitats, the first animals (arthropods) walked on land, and the first non-vascular bryophyte-like plants (based on their cryptospore record) colonized terrestrial areas with damp environments. This book represents a compilation by a large team of Ordovician specialists from around the world, who have enthusiastically cooperated to produce this first globally orientated, internationally sponsored IGCP (International Geological Correlation Program) project on Ordovician biotas. The major part is an assembly of genus- and species-level diversity data for the many Ordovician fossil groups. The book also presents an evaluation of how each group diversified through Ordovician time, with assessments of patterns of change and rates of origination and extinction. As such, it will become the standard work and data source for biotic studies on the Ordovician Period.

The Silurian (System)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.B/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Silurian (System) by : Sir Roderick Impey Murchison

Download or read book The Silurian (System) written by Sir Roderick Impey Murchison and published by . This book was released on 1841 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

South Caspian to Central Iran Basins

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862392717
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis South Caspian to Central Iran Basins by : Marie-Franc̦oise Brunet

Download or read book South Caspian to Central Iran Basins written by Marie-Franc̦oise Brunet and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2009 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines interdisciplinary research results using structural geology, geophysics, sedimentology, stratigraphy, palaeontology, palaeomagnetism and subsidence modelling obtained through the MEBE (Middle East Basins Evolution) Programme and other groups in the South Caspian and Northern and Central Iran. A great part of the volume is devoted to Northern Iran (Alborz, Binalud and Koppeh Dagh belts), dealing mainly with the Late Palaeozoic and the Mesozoic Eras. Two papers present subsidence models of the South Caspian Basin since the Jurassic and three papers focus on Central Iran. The data and models in this compilation of papers present a detailed picture and a very comprehensive understanding of the Late Palaeozoic to Cenozoic evolution of the South Caspian and North Iran to Central Iran basins. Geodynamic evolution and sedimentation are mainly controlled by the closure of the Palaeo-Tethys due to collision of Eocimmerian blocks with south Laurasia, opening of the South Caspian Basin, and Neo-Tethys ocean closure associated with Arabia-Eurasia collision.

Principles of Sedimentary Basin Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475742320
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Sedimentary Basin Analysis by : Andrew Miall

Download or read book Principles of Sedimentary Basin Analysis written by Andrew Miall and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended as a practical handbook for those engaged in the task of analyzing the paleogeographic evolution of ancient sedimentary basins. The science of stratigraphy and sedimentology is central to such endeavors, but although several excellent textbooks on sedimentology have appeared in recent years little has been written about modern stratigraphic methods. Sedimentology textbooks tend to take a theoretical approach, building from physical and chemical theory and studies of mod ern environments. It is commonly difficult to apply this information to practical problems in ancient rocks, and very little guidance is given on methods of observation, mapping and interpretation. In this book theory is downplayed and the emphasis is on what a geologist can actually see in outcrops, well records, and cores, and what can be ob tained using geophysical techniques. A new approach is taken to stratigraphy, which attempts to explain the genesis of lithostratigraphic units and to de-emphasize the importance of formal description and nam ing. There are also sections explaining principles of facies analysis, basin mapping methods, depositional systems, and the study of basin thermal history, so important to the genesis of fuels and minerals. Lastly, an at tempt is made to tie everything together by considering basins in the con text of plate tectonics and eustatic sea level changes.

Receptaculitids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461546915
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Receptaculitids by : Matthew H. Nitecki

Download or read book Receptaculitids written by Matthew H. Nitecki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Receptaculitids are extinct high-level fossils that provide a window into the history of life. After the discovery and analysis of a deposit of phosphatized receptaculitids on the Baltic Sea island of Öland, the authors conclude that receptaculitids possess an attribute not found in any other group of organisms, living or fossil.

Correlation Chart and Biostratigraphy of the Silurian Rocks of Canada

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Correlation Chart and Biostratigraphy of the Silurian Rocks of Canada by : B. S. Norford

Download or read book Correlation Chart and Biostratigraphy of the Silurian Rocks of Canada written by B. S. Norford and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey by : Geological Survey (U.S.)

Download or read book Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey written by Geological Survey (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific notes and summaries of investigations in geology, hydrology, and related fields.

Studies of Appalachian Geology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Studies of Appalachian Geology by : E-an Zen

Download or read book Studies of Appalachian Geology written by E-an Zen and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Metamorphism and Metamorphic Belts

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401168369
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Metamorphism and Metamorphic Belts by : Akiho Miyashiro

Download or read book Metamorphism and Metamorphic Belts written by Akiho Miyashiro and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: My book Metamorphic Rocks and Metamorphic Belts (in Japanese) was published by Iwanami Shoten, Publishers, in Tokyo in 1965. A few years later, Mr D. Lynch-Blosse of George Allen & Unwin Ltd contacted me to explore the possibility of translating it into English. Thus, translation accompanied by rewriting of substantial parts of the book was made in subsequent years, resulting in the present book Metamorphism and Metamorphic Belts. This title was chosen to emphasize the tectonic Significance of metamorphic belts. Metamorphic geology has a long history. The microscopic description and classification of metamorphic rocks began in the late nineteenth century. The theory of equilibrium mineral assemblages began in the first half of the twentieth century. Detailed mineralogical studies and the experimental determination of the pressure-temperature conditions of metamorphism began in the 1950s. The importance of metamorphic petrology in our understanding of the tectonic processes has been realized only in the past decade. This book is intended to synthesize the mineralogic, petrologic" and tectonic aspects of metamorphism. Advanced treatment of the thermodynamic and structural aspects is not intended.

Ordovician Odyssey

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Publisher : Pacific Section Society of Economic Paleontologists & Mineralogists
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ordovician Odyssey by : John Doyne Cooper

Download or read book Ordovician Odyssey written by John Doyne Cooper and published by Pacific Section Society of Economic Paleontologists & Mineralogists. This book was released on 1995 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Precambrian

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Precambrian by : John Calvin Reed (Jr.)

Download or read book Precambrian written by John Calvin Reed (Jr.) and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aspects of the Ordovician System

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspects of the Ordovician System by : David L. Bruton

Download or read book Aspects of the Ordovician System written by David L. Bruton and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1984 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: