The Treatment Of Prisoners And Prison Conditions

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Health and Incarceration

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309287715
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Health and Incarceration by : National Research Council

Download or read book Health and Incarceration written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-08-08 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past four decades, the rate of incarceration in the United States has skyrocketed to unprecedented heights, both historically and in comparison to that of other developed nations. At far higher rates than the general population, those in or entering U.S. jails and prisons are prone to many health problems. This is a problem not just for them, but also for the communities from which they come and to which, in nearly all cases, they will return. Health and Incarceration is the summary of a workshop jointly sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences(NAS) Committee on Law and Justice and the Institute of Medicine(IOM) Board on Health and Select Populations in December 2012. Academics, practitioners, state officials, and nongovernmental organization representatives from the fields of healthcare, prisoner advocacy, and corrections reviewed what is known about these health issues and what appear to be the best opportunities to improve healthcare for those who are now or will be incarcerated. The workshop was designed as a roundtable with brief presentations from 16 experts and time for group discussion. Health and Incarceration reviews what is known about the health of incarcerated individuals, the healthcare they receive, and effects of incarceration on public health. This report identifies opportunities to improve healthcare for these populations and provides a platform for visions of how the world of incarceration health can be a better place.

The Treatment of Prisoners and Prison Conditions

Author : Roger Smith
Publisher : Prison System
ISBN 13 : 9781422237878
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (378 download)

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Book Synopsis The Treatment of Prisoners and Prison Conditions by : Roger Smith

Download or read book The Treatment of Prisoners and Prison Conditions written by Roger Smith and published by Prison System. This book was released on 2017 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have all seen the many television dramas and movies about criminals and prisons, but the real world of incarcerations remains hidden from most peoples experience. This book explores the realities of overcrowding, disease, violence, and abuse in prison institutions. It considers multiple perspectives from social scientists, victims, and prison workers to the prisoners themselves. This look behind the bars of North Americas incarceration facilities is often disturbing, but the issues are well-documented and thought provoking.

The Growth of Incarceration in the United States

Author : Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309298018
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis The Growth of Incarceration in the United States by : Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration

Download or read book The Growth of Incarceration in the United States written by Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After decades of stability from the 1920s to the early 1970s, the rate of imprisonment in the United States has increased fivefold during the last four decades. The U.S. penal population of 2.2 million adults is by far the largest in the world. Just under one-quarter of the world's prisoners are held in American prisons. The U.S. rate of incarceration, with nearly 1 out of every 100 adults in prison or jail, is 5 to 10 times higher than the rates in Western Europe and other democracies. The U.S. prison population is largely drawn from the most disadvantaged part of the nation's population: mostly men under age 40, disproportionately minority, and poorly educated. Prisoners often carry additional deficits of drug and alcohol addictions, mental and physical illnesses, and lack of work preparation or experience. The growth of incarceration in the United States during four decades has prompted numerous critiques and a growing body of scientific knowledge about what prompted the rise and what its consequences have been for the people imprisoned, their families and communities, and for U.S. society. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States examines research and analysis of the dramatic rise of incarceration rates and its affects. This study makes the case that the United States has gone far past the point where the numbers of people in prison can be justified by social benefits and has reached a level where these high rates of incarceration themselves constitute a source of injustice and social harm. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States examines policy changes that created an increasingly punitive political climate and offers specific policy advice in sentencing policy, prison policy, and social policy. The report also identifies important research questions that must be answered to provide a firmer basis for policy. This report is a call for change in the way society views criminals, punishment, and prison. This landmark study assesses the evidence and its implications for public policy to inform an extensive and thoughtful public debate about and reconsideration of policies.

Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners

Author : Committee on Ethical Considerations for Revisions to DHHS Regulations for Protection of Prisoners Involved in Research
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309164605
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners by : Committee on Ethical Considerations for Revisions to DHHS Regulations for Protection of Prisoners Involved in Research

Download or read book Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners written by Committee on Ethical Considerations for Revisions to DHHS Regulations for Protection of Prisoners Involved in Research and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-01-22 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past 30 years, the population of prisoners in the United States has expanded almost 5-fold, correctional facilities are increasingly overcrowded, and more of the country's disadvantaged populations—racial minorities, women, people with mental illness, and people with communicable diseases such as HIV/AIDS, hepatitis C, and tuberculosis—are under correctional supervision. Because prisoners face restrictions on liberty and autonomy, have limited privacy, and often receive inadequate health care, they require specific protections when involved in research, particularly in today's correctional settings. Given these issues, the Department of Health and Human Services' Office for Human Research Protections commissioned the Institute of Medicine to review the ethical considerations regarding research involving prisoners. The resulting analysis contained in this book, Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners, emphasizes five broad actions to provide prisoners involved in research with critically important protections: • expand the definition of "prisoner"; • ensure universally and consistently applied standards of protection; • shift from a category-based to a risk-benefit approach to research review; • update the ethical framework to include collaborative responsibility; and • enhance systematic oversight of research involving prisoners.

Expenditure and Employment Data for the Criminal Justice System, 1978

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Expenditure and Employment Data for the Criminal Justice System, 1978 by :

Download or read book Expenditure and Employment Data for the Criminal Justice System, 1978 written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Treatment of Prisoners and Prison Conditions

Author : Roger Smith
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781422280027
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Treatment of Prisoners and Prison Conditions by : Roger Smith

Download or read book The Treatment of Prisoners and Prison Conditions written by Roger Smith and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ABA Standards for Criminal Justice

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781616328900
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis ABA Standards for Criminal Justice by :

Download or read book ABA Standards for Criminal Justice written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prison Conditions in Mexico

Author : Nan Aron
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
ISBN 13 : 9780929692715
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Prison Conditions in Mexico by : Nan Aron

Download or read book Prison Conditions in Mexico written by Nan Aron and published by Human Rights Watch. This book was released on 1991 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Impact of Covid-19 on Prison Conditions and Penal Policy

Author : Frieder Dunkel
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9781003169178
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (691 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Covid-19 on Prison Conditions and Penal Policy by : Frieder Dunkel

Download or read book The Impact of Covid-19 on Prison Conditions and Penal Policy written by Frieder Dunkel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Impact of COVID-19 on Prison Conditions and Penal Policy presents the results of a worldwide exchange of information on the impact of COVID-19 in prisons, as well as focusing on the human rights questions that have been raised during the pandemic, relating to the treatment of prisoners in institutions for both juveniles and adults worldwide. The first part brings together the findings and conclusions of leading prison academics and practitioners, presenting national reports with information on the prison system, prison population rates, how COVID-19 was and is managed in prisons, and its impact on living conditions inside prisons and on reintegration programmes. Forty-four countries are covered - many in Europe, but also Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Perâu, Costa Rica, Canada, US, Kenya, South Africa, China, India, Japan, Australia and New Zealand. In the second part, thematic chapters concentrate explicitly on the impact of the pandemic on the application of international human rights standards in prisons and on worldwide prison population rates. The book concludes by drawing out the commonalities and diverging practices between jurisdictions, discussing the impact of measures introduced, and reflecting on what could be learnt from policies that emerged during the pandemic. Particular attention is paid to whether "reductionist" strategies that emerged during the pandemic can be used to counteract mass incarceration and prison overcrowding in the future. Revealing many notable and interesting changes in prison life and in release programmes, this book is essential reading for students and scholars of Penology, Criminology, Law, Sociology and Public Health. It will also appeal to Criminal Justice practitioners and policy makers"--

Imprisonment Today and Tomorrow

Author : D. van Zijl-Smit
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004481915
Total Pages : 891 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Imprisonment Today and Tomorrow by : D. van Zijl-Smit

Download or read book Imprisonment Today and Tomorrow written by D. van Zijl-Smit and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-11-22 with total page 891 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are more people being imprisoned throughout the world? Why is imprisonment still being used on a wide scale when an increasing number of alternatives are available? What are the major developments in prison law in the last decade? What problems arise in prison systems when states become constitutional democracies for the first time? Should prisons be privatized? How can prison conditions and prisoners' rights be improved? What special measures should there be for women, juveniles, violent offenders or drug addicts in prison? What programmes work effectively under which conditions? The second edition of "Imprisonment Today and Tomorrow" presents much fresh information in its attempts to provide answers to these and other crucial questions. It provides authoritative accounts by leading national experts on the place of imprisonment in 26 penal systems of major countries throughout the world. In addition, through the chapters on the work of the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman and Degrading Punishment, non-governmental organizations and the United Nations, it sheds new light on international initiatives to promote prison standards. These are complemented by a comparative survey of world prison populations and a final chapter in which the editors evaluate developments described in this volume and elsewhere in order to arrive at conclusions about international trends and to make well-grounded proposals for prison reform.

Prison Conditions in Indonesia

Author : James Vorenberg
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
ISBN 13 : 9780929692678
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Prison Conditions in Indonesia by : James Vorenberg

Download or read book Prison Conditions in Indonesia written by James Vorenberg and published by Human Rights Watch. This book was released on 1990 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: And torture. Remedies. Conclusion

Handbook on Prisoner File Management

Author :
Publisher : Criminal Justice Handbook
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Prisoner File Management by :

Download or read book Handbook on Prisoner File Management written by and published by Criminal Justice Handbook. This book was released on 2008 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook discusses the importance of effective prisoner file management, illustrating the consequences of poor or non-existent management. It will be of particular relevance to prison systems that do not have electronic systems for managing files. It outlines the key international human rights standards that apply to prisoner and detainee file management. It also summarizes and illustrates the key requirements of prison systems in relation to prisoner and detainee file management in order to meet international human rights standards and how these might be met.

The Effects of Incarceration and Reentry on Community Health and Well-Being

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309493668
Total Pages : 89 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Incarceration and Reentry on Community Health and Well-Being by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book The Effects of Incarceration and Reentry on Community Health and Well-Being written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-04-17 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The high rate of incarceration in the United States contributes significantly to the nation's health inequities, extending beyond those who are imprisoned to families, communities, and the entire society. Since the 1970s, there has been a seven-fold increase in incarceration. This increase and the effects of the post-incarceration reentry disproportionately affect low-income families and communities of color. It is critical to examine the criminal justice system through a new lens and explore opportunities for meaningful improvements that will promote health equity in the United States. The National Academies convened a workshop on June 6, 2018 to investigate the connection between incarceration and health inequities to better understand the distributive impact of incarceration on low-income families and communities of color. Topics of discussion focused on the experience of incarceration and reentry, mass incarceration as a public health issue, women's health in jails and prisons, the effects of reentry on the individual and the community, and promising practices and models for reentry. The programs and models that are described in this publication are all Philadelphia-based because Philadelphia has one of the highest rates of incarceration of any major American city. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions of the workshop.

Prison Conditions in the United States

Author : Human Rights Watch (Organization)
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
ISBN 13 : 9780300056259
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis Prison Conditions in the United States by : Human Rights Watch (Organization)

Download or read book Prison Conditions in the United States written by Human Rights Watch (Organization) and published by Human Rights Watch. This book was released on 1991 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After visits to more than twenty institutions in the United States and Puerto Rico, including state, INS, and federal prisons as well as jails, Human Rights Watch concludes that the most troubling aspect of the human rights situation in U.S. prisons could be labelled Marionization. Thirty-six states have followed the example of the maximum security prison in Marion, Illinois, to create super maximum security institutions. The states have been quite creative in designing their own maxi-maxis and in making the conditions particularly difficult to bear, at times surpassing the original model.

ABA Standards for Criminal Justice

Author : American Bar Association
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781570737138
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (371 download)

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Book Synopsis ABA Standards for Criminal Justice by : American Bar Association

Download or read book ABA Standards for Criminal Justice written by American Bar Association and published by . This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Project of the American Bar Association, Criminal Justice Standards Committee, Criminal Justice Section"--T.p. verso.

Punishment Before Trial

Author : Joanne Mariner
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
ISBN 13 : 9781564322012
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Punishment Before Trial by : Joanne Mariner

Download or read book Punishment Before Trial written by Joanne Mariner and published by Human Rights Watch. This book was released on 1997 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problem of distance

Combining Substance Abuse Treatment with Intermediate Sanctions for Adults in the Criminal Justice System

Author : Anna Marsh
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0788175955
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis Combining Substance Abuse Treatment with Intermediate Sanctions for Adults in the Criminal Justice System by : Anna Marsh

Download or read book Combining Substance Abuse Treatment with Intermediate Sanctions for Adults in the Criminal Justice System written by Anna Marsh and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1999 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Treatment Improvement Protocol prepared to facilitate the transfer of state-of-the-art protocols and guidelines for the treatment of alcohol and other drug (AOD) abuse from acknowledged clinical, research, and administrative experts to the Nation's AOD abuse treatment resources. Includes: introduction and purpose; an overview of the criminal justice system; the AOD abuse treatment system; combining AOD abuse treatment and intermediate sanctions; issues in combining treatment and intermediate sanctions; planning: approaches for developing policy; and ethical and legal issues. Bibliography. Costing issues. Cultural competence.