The Synthesis and Characterisation of Metal Oxide Thin Films

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Book Synopsis The Synthesis and Characterisation of Metal Oxide Thin Films by : D. Bhachu

Download or read book The Synthesis and Characterisation of Metal Oxide Thin Films written by D. Bhachu and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Synthesis and Characterisation of Metal Oxide Thin Films

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Book Synopsis The Synthesis and Characterisation of Metal Oxide Thin Films by : Davinder Singh Bhachu

Download or read book The Synthesis and Characterisation of Metal Oxide Thin Films written by Davinder Singh Bhachu and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemically Deposited Nanocrystalline Metal Oxide Thin Films

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030684628
Total Pages : 926 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemically Deposited Nanocrystalline Metal Oxide Thin Films by : Fabian I. Ezema

Download or read book Chemically Deposited Nanocrystalline Metal Oxide Thin Films written by Fabian I. Ezema and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-26 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book guides beginners in the areas of thin film preparation, characterization, and device making, while providing insight into these areas for experts. As chemically deposited metal oxides are currently gaining attention in development of devices such as solar cells, supercapacitors, batteries, sensors, etc., the book illustrates how the chemical deposition route is emerging as a relatively inexpensive, simple, and convenient solution for large area deposition. The advancement in the nanostructured materials for the development of devices is fully discussed.

Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocomposite Transition Metal Oxide Thin Films

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocomposite Transition Metal Oxide Thin Films by : James T. Cahill

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocomposite Transition Metal Oxide Thin Films written by James T. Cahill and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thin Film Metal-Oxides

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441906649
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Film Metal-Oxides by : Shriram Ramanathan

Download or read book Thin Film Metal-Oxides written by Shriram Ramanathan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-03 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thin Film Metal-Oxides provides a representative account of the fundamental structure-property relations in oxide thin films. Functional properties of thin film oxides are discussed in the context of applications in emerging electronics and renewable energy technologies. Readers will find a detailed description of deposition and characterization of metal oxide thin films, theoretical treatment of select properties and their functional performance in solid state devices, from leading researchers. Scientists and engineers involved with oxide semiconductors, electronic materials and alternative energy will find Thin Film Metal-Oxides a useful reference.

Metal Oxide-Based Thin Film Structures

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0081017529
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxide-Based Thin Film Structures by : Nini Pryds

Download or read book Metal Oxide-Based Thin Film Structures written by Nini Pryds and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-09-07 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Oxide-Based Thin Film Structures: Formation, Characterization and Application of Interface-Based Phenomena bridges the gap between thin film deposition and device development by exploring the synthesis, properties and applications of thin film interfaces. Part I deals with theoretical and experimental aspects of epitaxial growth, the structure and morphology of oxide-metal interfaces deposited with different deposition techniques and new developments in growth methods. Part II concerns analysis techniques for the electrical, optical, magnetic and structural properties of thin film interfaces. In Part III, the emphasis is on ionic and electronic transport at the interfaces of Metal-oxide thin films. Part IV discusses methods for tailoring metal oxide thin film interfaces for specific applications, including microelectronics, communication, optical electronics, catalysis, and energy generation and conservation. This book is an essential resource for anyone seeking to further their knowledge of metal oxide thin films and interfaces, including scientists and engineers working on electronic devices and energy systems and those engaged in research into electronic materials. Introduces the theoretical and experimental aspects of epitaxial growth for the benefit of readers new to the field Explores state-of-the-art analysis techniques and their application to interface properties in order to give a fuller understanding of the relationship between macroscopic properties and atomic-scale manipulation Discusses techniques for tailoring thin film interfaces for specific applications, including information, electronics and energy technologies, making this book essential reading for materials scientists and engineers alike

The Synthesis, Characterisation and Functional Testing of Metal Oxide Thin Films

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Total Pages : 0 pages
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Book Synopsis The Synthesis, Characterisation and Functional Testing of Metal Oxide Thin Films by : Alison Jennifer Cross

Download or read book The Synthesis, Characterisation and Functional Testing of Metal Oxide Thin Films written by Alison Jennifer Cross and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Synthesis, Characterisation and Functional Testing of Metal Oxide Thin Films

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis The Synthesis, Characterisation and Functional Testing of Metal Oxide Thin Films by :

Download or read book The Synthesis, Characterisation and Functional Testing of Metal Oxide Thin Films written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Surfaces and Interfaces of Metal Oxide Thin Films, Multilayers, Nanoparticles and Nano-composites

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030740730
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Surfaces and Interfaces of Metal Oxide Thin Films, Multilayers, Nanoparticles and Nano-composites by : Alejandro G. Roca

Download or read book Surfaces and Interfaces of Metal Oxide Thin Films, Multilayers, Nanoparticles and Nano-composites written by Alejandro G. Roca and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-20 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a general overview and current state of the art of different types of metal oxide nanomaterials, either in nanoparticles or thin film structure. It covers from the development and optimization of different nanofabrication/synthesis techniques for nanostructures which are currently the attention of the research community, the study of the structure and interactions by different characterization techniques of heterostructured materials and the final impact in different applications such as nanotherapy, data storage, super magnets, high-frequency devices. The book’s 13 chapters provide deep insight into the intriguing science of oxide materials and include contributions on novel technologies to fabricate nanomaterials with a broad range of functional properties (semiconducting, magnetic, ferroelectric, thermoelectric, optical, flexible and mechanical). This book is intended to the experts for consolidation of their knowledge but also for students who aim to learn and get basics of nanostructured metal oxides in diverse forms.

Synthesis and Characterization of Precursors for Chemical Vapor Deposition of Metal Oxide Thin Films

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Characterization of Precursors for Chemical Vapor Deposition of Metal Oxide Thin Films by : May Nyman

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Precursors for Chemical Vapor Deposition of Metal Oxide Thin Films written by May Nyman and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119865085
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications by : Rayees Ahmad Zargar

Download or read book Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications written by Rayees Ahmad Zargar and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-11-07 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: METAL OXIDE NANOCOMPOSITE THIN FILMS FOR OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICE APPLICATIONS The book provides insight into the fundamental aspects, latest research, synthesis route development, preparation, and future applications of metal oxide nanocomposite thin films. The fabrication of thin film-based materials is important to the future production of safe, efficient, and affordable energy as the devices convert sunlight into electricity. Thin film devices allow excellent interface engineering for high-performance printable solar cells as their structures are highly reliable and stand-alone systems can provide the required megawatts. They have been used as power sources in solar home systems, remote buildings, water pumping, megawatt-scale power plants, satellites, communications, and space vehicles. Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications covers the basics of advanced nanometal oxide-based materials, their synthesis, characterization, and applications, and all the updated information on optoelectronics. Topics discussed include the implications of metal oxide thin films, which are critical for device fabrications. It provides updated information on the economic aspect and toxicity, with great focus paid to display applications, and covers some core areas of nanotechnology, which are particularly concerned with optoelectronics and the available technologies. The book concludes with insights into the role of nanotechnology and the physics behind photovoltaics. Audience The book will be an important volume for electronics and electrical engineers, nanotechnologists, materials scientists, inorganic chemists in academic research, and those in industries, exploring the applications of nanoparticles in semiconductors, power electronics, and more.

Metal Oxide Thin Films

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Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036510569
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxide Thin Films by : Erwan Rauwel

Download or read book Metal Oxide Thin Films written by Erwan Rauwel and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2022-04-29 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Issue will compile recent developments in the field of metal oxide thin film deposition. The articles presented in this Special Issue will cover various topics, ranging from, but not limited to, the optimization of deposition methods, thin film preparations, the functionalization of surfaces with targeted applications, nanosensors, catalysis, electronic devices, biocidal coating, and the synthesis of nanostructures via the accurate control of thin film deposition methods, among others. Topics are open to metal oxide thin film deposition and characterization for the development of applications.

Metal Oxide Thin Films: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications

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ISBN 13 : 9783036510576
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxide Thin Films: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications by : habil. Erwan Rauwel

Download or read book Metal Oxide Thin Films: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications written by habil. Erwan Rauwel and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Issue will compile recent developments in the field of metal oxide thin film deposition. The articles presented in this Special Issue will cover various topics, ranging from, but not limited to, the optimization of deposition methods, thin film preparations, the functionalization of surfaces with targeted applications, nanosensors, catalysis, electronic devices, biocidal coating, and the synthesis of nanostructures via the accurate control of thin film deposition methods, among others. Topics are open to metal oxide thin film deposition and characterization for the development of applications.

Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128133589
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles by :

Download or read book Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-10-16 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Colloidal Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications is a one-stop reference for anyone with an interest in the fundamentals, synthesis and applications of this interesting materials system. The book presents a simple, effective and detailed discussion on colloidal metal oxide nanoparticles. It begins with a general introduction of colloidal metal oxide nanoparticles, then delves into the most relevant synthesis pathways, stabilization procedures, and synthesis and characterization techniques. Final sections discuss promising applications, including bioimaging, biosensing, diagnostic, and energy applications—i.e., solar cells, supercapacitors and environment applications—i.e., the treatment of contaminated soil, water purification and waste remediation. Provides the most comprehensive resource on the topic, from fundamentals, to synthesis and characterization techniques Presents key applications, including biomedical, energy, electronic and environmental Discusses the most relevant techniques for synthesis, patterning and characterization

Metal Oxide Nanostructures

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012811505X
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxide Nanostructures by : Daniela Nunes

Download or read book Metal Oxide Nanostructures written by Daniela Nunes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-11-01 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Oxide Nanostructures: Synthesis, Properties and Applications covers the theoretical and experimental aspects related to design, synthesis, fabrication, processing, structural, morphological, optical and electronic properties on the topic. In addition, it reviews surface functionalization and hybrid materials, focusing on the advantages of these oxide nanostructures. The book concludes with the current and future prospective applications of these materials. Users will find a complete overview of all the important topics related to oxide nanostructures, from the physics of the materials, to its application. Delves into hybrid structured metal oxides and their promising use in the next generation of electronic devices Includes fundamental chapters on synthesis design and the properties of metal oxide nanostructures Provides an in-depth overview of novel applications, including chromogenics, electronics and energy

Heterogeneous Catalysts

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352781356X
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterogeneous Catalysts by : Wey Yang Teoh

Download or read book Heterogeneous Catalysts written by Wey Yang Teoh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-02-23 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents state-of-the-art knowledge of heterogeneous catalysts including new applications in energy and environmental fields This book focuses on emerging techniques in heterogeneous catalysis, from new methodology for catalysts design and synthesis, surface studies and operando spectroscopies, ab initio techniques, to critical catalytic systems as relevant to energy and the environment. It provides the vision of addressing the foreseeable knowledge gap unfilled by classical knowledge in the field. Heterogeneous Catalysts: Advanced Design, Characterization and Applications begins with an overview on the evolution in catalysts synthesis and introduces readers to facets engineering on catalysts; electrochemical synthesis of nanostructured catalytic thin films; and bandgap engineering of semiconductor photocatalysts. Next, it examines how we are gaining a more precise understanding of catalytic events and materials under working conditions. It covers bridging pressure gap in surface catalytic studies; tomography in catalysts design; and resolving catalyst performance at nanoscale via fluorescence microscopy. Quantum approaches to predicting molecular reactions on catalytic surfaces follows that, along with chapters on Density Functional Theory in heterogeneous catalysis; first principles simulation of electrified interfaces in electrochemistry; and high-throughput computational design of novel catalytic materials. The book also discusses embracing the energy and environmental challenges of the 21st century through heterogeneous catalysis and much more. Presents recent developments in heterogeneous catalysis with emphasis on new fundamentals and emerging techniques Offers a comprehensive look at the important aspects of heterogeneous catalysis Provides an applications-oriented, bottoms-up approach to a high-interest subject that plays a vital role in industry and is widely applied in areas related to energy and environment Heterogeneous Catalysts: Advanced Design, Characterization and Applications is an important book for catalytic chemists, materials scientists, surface chemists, physical chemists, inorganic chemists, chemical engineers, and other professionals working in the chemical industry.

Synthesis and Characterization of Transition Metal Diborides

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Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9179297145
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (792 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Characterization of Transition Metal Diborides by : Jimmy Thörnberg

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Transition Metal Diborides written by Jimmy Thörnberg and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2021-01-20 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is devoted towards physical vapor deposition (PVD) of thin films of transition-metal (TM) diborides, focused on the material system TiBx, Ti1-xAlxB2-y and CrBx. The metal diborides are a large family of compounds with both metallic and ceramic properties, due to its bonding nature being a mix of covalent and ionic bonds. Their characteristics include, e.g., good mechanical, electrical and thermal properties, while an improved oxidation and corrosion resistance are currently sought after. Furthermore, while the ideal composition of these diborides is TMB2, i.e. with a B to metal ratio of 2, the stoichiometry in the PVD deposited films typically diverges from this ratio. TiBx is often reported to be overstoichiometric, with x well above 2. One of the most known and commonly used member of the TM diboride family is TiBx, primarily used in hard-coating applications such as tools for machining Al. However, the material displays a fracture toughness and oxidation resistance that ideally needs to be improved. The films presented in this thesis were deposited by high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) and direct current magnetron sputtering (DCMS). Using both methods facilitates an improved control of both microstructure and composition, and hence the materials properties. With HiPIMS, understoichiometric TiBx films were grown and it was shown that these films can match and even exceed the overstoichiometric counterpart, deposited with DCMS, in terms of mechanical properties. The hardness and fracture toughness for TiB1.43 films were measured at 43.9±0.9 GPa and 4.2±0.1 MPa√m, compared to TiB2.70 films at 37.7±0.8 GPa and 3.1±0.1 MPa√m. Furthermore, the understoichiometric films significantly improve the oxidation resistance. Air annealing of TiB1.43, TiB2.20, and TiB2.70 films at 400 °C showed an average oxidation rate of 2.9±1.5, 7.1±1.0, and 20.0±5.0 nm/h, respectively, explained by the microstructural difference between over- and understoichiometric material. In TiBx films where x > 2, there is a B-rich tissue phase in the grain boundaries which is suggested to enhance oxidation. The hydroscopic nature of B2O3 causes more rapid oxidation and evaporation thus providing an easy oxidation pathway in B-rich regions. However, understoichiometric films where x < 2 do not show any significant boundary phases. Instead, the B deficiency is presented as planar defects with Ti-rich stacking faults. Hence the absence of the B-rich tissue phase has strongly contributed to increasing the oxidation resistance. Oxidation resistance and mechanical properties were also investigated for understoichiometric Ti1-xAlxB2-y coatings with varying Ti:Al and B:M ratios, obtained from both HiPIMS and DCMS depositions. Al alloying of the TM diboride TiBx significantly enhances the oxidation resistance. However, incorporating too much Al is at the expense of the excellent hardness seen in the pure TiBx, going from 46.2±1.1 GPa to 22.6±1.1 GPa for Ti0.9Al0.1B1.3 and Ti0.3Al0.7B1.3, respectively. Hence, a reduction in the Al content is needed to retain the mechanical properties. The boundary phase in this material consists of a Ti1-xAlxB2-y tissue phase, rich in either Al or B depending on the x and y values. An improved oxidation resistance in Ti1-xAlxB2-y was seen with reduced Al and B content, proposed to be due to absence of tissue phase in the grain boundaries, in line with the observations for TiBx. The oxide scale thickness of Ti0.9Al0.1B1.3 and Ti0.9Al0.1B1.9 after air annealing at 600 °C for 10 h was measured to be 205 nm and 320 nm, respectively. Moreover, the trends indicate a reduced oxidation rate as the oxide scale grows thicker. A systematical study of DCMS deposited CrBx coatings, 1.90 ≤ x 2.08, was also performed, motivated by CrBx being a material of interest for providing potential corrosion resistance. All films, irrespectable of the deposition conditions, exhibited (001) texture, with epitaxial growth observed when increasing temperature from 500 °C to 900 °C. Higher density (5.2 g/cm3) and smoother surfaces was seen in films grown at lower pressure, 5 mTorr (0.67 Pa), compared to higher pressure, 20 mTorr (2.67 Pa), and was explained by less gas scattering leading to more energetic particles impinging on the surface. CrBx film composition show no apparent dependence on substrate temperature, and has a slight dependence on deposition pressure for the samples deposited at 900 °C, with reduced B content for increasing pressure. Overstoichiometric CrB2.08 films showed the presence of large B-rich inclusions, and B deficiency in CrB1.90 films presented as planar defects with Cr-rich stacking faults, similar to understoichiometric TiBx. The thorough investigations of all the systems in this thesis are aimed towards improving the understanding of the correlation between the thin film synthesis process and the resulting composition and microstructure, which in turn dictates the properties of thin films. A particular emphasis is put on control of composition. I den här avhandlingen fokuserar jag på beläggningar av tunna filmer, dvs. tunna lager av material som läggs på en yta för att ge ytan vissa specifika egenskaper. Jag genomför metodiska analyser av de filmer jag får från två olika beläggningsmetoder; ”high-power impulse magnetron sputtering” (HiPIMS) och den mer konventionella metoden ”directcurrent magnetron sputtering” (DCMS). Dessa metoder skiljer sig främst åt i antal parametrar man kan variera för att kontrollera processen som styr vilket material som bildas, där HiPIMS är den metod med flest parametrar. Anledningen till att HiPIMS inte har sett ett större användningsområde till dags dato är att det är en relativt ny process jämfört med DCMS, och på grund av den komplexitet som tillkommer när man utökar mängden tillväxtparametrar. För båda processerna är en grundläggande förståelse av både processen och materialet önskvärt för att få ett optimerat material, med specifika önskade egenskaper. Material i fokus i denna avhandling är TiBx, Ti1-xAlxB2-y och CrBx, även kallade övergångsmetall-diborider, där Ti står för titan, Al för aluminium, Cr för krom, B för bor, och x/y står för variabler i sammansättningen av materialet. Dessa diborider bär med sig unika egenskaper från respektive element och innehåller en blandning av kovalenta bindningar och jon-bindningar. Beroende på sammansättningen av atomer så kan vi se olika mekaniska, elektriska och termiska egenskaper samt olika grad av oxidering- och eroderings-resistans. TiBx är till exempel välkänt för sina tillämpningar inom skärande bearbetning, men har inte lika lovande egenskaper när det kommer till beständighet mot oxidering. Det här är delvis en konsekvens av att man idag kommersiellt använder sig främst av DCMS för tillväxt av dessa beläggningar, då denna metod typiskt genererar överstökiometriska tunna filmer av TiBx (x > 2), vilket i sin tur påverkar beständigheten mot oxidering negativt. Med hjälp av HiPIMS kan man kontrollera stökiometrin av filmen i större grad, och kan således generera understökiometrisk TiBx (x < 2) som jag visar på har bättre mekaniska egenskaper, bland annat högre hårdhet, bättre brottseghet och förbättrad beständighet mot oxidering, kontra den överstökiometriska motsvarigheten. Hur mikrostrukturen i överstökiometriska TiBx filmer ser ut är välkänt, där överflödigt B ansamlas i korngränserna och bilder en s.k. ”B-rik vävnadsfas”. Jag har påvisat hur motsvarande mikrostruktur ser ut för understökiometrisk TiBx filmer, något som fram tills nu varit okänt. I dessa faser saknas vävnadsfas i korngränserna, och istället hittas överskottet av Ti som plandefekter i de kolumnära TiB2-strukturerna i filmen. Jag visar på att avsaknaden av vävnadsfas i korngränserna tydligt förbättrar beständigheten mot oxidering, vilket troligtvis beror på att just korngränserna, och deras innehåll, agerar som en katalys for oxidering. På samma sätt undersöker jag hur materialsystemet Ti1-xAlxBy-2 beter sig med varierande Ti:Al förhållande och även B:M förhållande (bor till metall), i filmer skapade med både DCMS och HiPIMS. Målet med inkluderingen av Al är just att förbättra beständighet mot oxidering, och samtidigt bevara de åtråvärda mekaniska egenskaperna som filmer av TiBx har. Korngränserna i det här materialet består av en vävnadsfasblandning, rik på antingen Al eller B, beroende på förhållandet mellan x och y i Ti1- xAlxBy-2. Jag visar på att en reducering av denna vävnadsfas även här förbättrar beständigheten mot oxidering. Det påvisas genom att reducera Al- och B-innehållet i filmerna, vilket minskar vävnadsfasen i korngränserna, och således förbättras beständigheten mot oxidering. En systematisk undersökning av tunna filmer av CrBx, belagda med DCMS, har genomförts, då detta är ett materialsystem med potential för beständighet mot korrosion. Både lätt över- och understökiometriska filmer växtes, och fick sin mikrostruktur och lokala sammansättning undersökt. Alla filmer påvisade en (001) textur, med epitaxiell tillväxt när temperaturen ökade från 500 C° till 900 C°. Högre densitet (~5.2 g/cm3) och jämnare ytor sågs för filmer belagda vid lägre tryck, 5 mTorr (0.67 Pa), jämfört med högre tryck, 20 mTorr (2.67 Pa). Kompositionen för CrBx filmerna påvisade inte ett temperaturberoende, men visade ett marginellt beroende på beläggningstryck för prover växta vid 900 C°. Även observerat för understökiometriska CrB1.90 filmer är att underskottet av B presenteras som plandefekter med Cr-rika plan i de kolumnära CrB2- strukturerna i filmen, precis som i understökiometrisk TiBx. I överstökiometriska CrB2.08 filmer så visades stora inneslutningar av ansamlat B.