The Structure And Limits Of Criminal Law

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The Structure and Limits of Criminal Law

Author : PaulH. Robinson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351540246
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure and Limits of Criminal Law by : PaulH. Robinson

Download or read book The Structure and Limits of Criminal Law written by PaulH. Robinson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-23 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together a collection of essays, many of them scholarly classics, which form part of the debates on three questions central to criminal law theory. The first of these questions is: what conduct should be necessary for criminal liability, and what sufficient? The answer to this question has wider implications for the debate about morality enforcement given the concern that the "harm principle" may have collapsed under its own weight. Secondly, essays address the question of what culpability should be necessary for criminal liability, and what sufficient? Here, the battles continue over whether the formulation of doctrines - such as the insanity defense, criminal negligence, strict liability, and others - should ignore or minimize the extent of an offender's blameworthiness in the name of effective crime-control. Or, are methods of accommodating the tension now in sight? Finally, essays consider the question of how criminal law rules should be best organized into a coherent and clarifying doctrinal structure. The structure grown by the common law process competes not only with that of modern comprehensive codifications, such as the America Law Institute's Model Penal Code, but also with alternative structures imagined but not yet tried.

The Structure and Limits of Criminal Law

Author : Paul H. Robinson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781315085159
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (851 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure and Limits of Criminal Law by : Paul H. Robinson

Download or read book The Structure and Limits of Criminal Law written by Paul H. Robinson and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Structures of the Criminal Law

Author : R. A. Duff
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191630233
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structures of the Criminal Law by : R. A. Duff

Download or read book The Structures of the Criminal Law written by R. A. Duff and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2011-12-08 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Criminalization is a new series arising from an interdisciplinary investigation into the issue of criminalization, focussing on the principles and goals that should guide decisions about what kinds of conduct are to be criminalized, and the forms that criminalization should take. Developing a normative theory of criminalization, the six volumes will tackle the key questions at the heart of issue: By reference to what principles and goals should legislations decide what to criminalize? How should criminal wrongs be classified and differentiated? And how should law enforcement officials apply the law's specification of offences? The second volume in the series concerns itself with the structures of criminal law in three different senses. The first examines the internal structure of the criminal law itself and the questions posed by familiar distinctions between which offences are typically analysed. These questions of classification include discussion of the growing range of crimes and the problems posed by this broadening of definition. Should traditional ideas and conceptions of the criminal law be reshaped in light of recent developments or should these developments be criticized and refuted? Structures of criminal law also refer to the place of the criminal law within the larger structure of the law. Here the book examines the relationships with and between the criminal law and other aspects of law, particularly private law and public law. It also looks at how the criminal law is made, and by whom. Finally the third sense of structure is outlined - the relationships between legal structures and social and political structures. What place does the criminal law have within the existing political and social landscapes? What are the influences, both political and social, upon the criminal law, and should they be allowed to influence the law in this fashion? What is its proper role? Focussing not only on the questions about the criminal law's proper scope, but also on crucial questions about how crimes should be structured, defined, and classified, this book provides a deeper understanding of criminalization.

Philosophical Foundations of Criminal Law

Author : R. A. Duff
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191654701
Total Pages : 655 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Foundations of Criminal Law by : R. A. Duff

Download or read book Philosophical Foundations of Criminal Law written by R. A. Duff and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-01-24 with total page 655 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twenty-five leading contemporary theorists of criminal law tackle a range of foundational issues about the proper aims and structure of the criminal law in a liberal democracy. The challenges facing criminal law are many. There are crises of over-criminalization and over-imprisonment; penal policy has become so politicized that it is difficult to find any clear consensus on what aims the criminal law can properly serve; governments seeking to protect their citizens in the face of a range of perceived threats have pushed the outer limits of criminal law and blurred its boundaries. To think clearly about the future of criminal law, and its role in a liberal society, foundational questions about its proper scope, structure, and operations must be re-examined. What kinds of conduct should be criminalized? What are the principles of criminal responsibility? How should offences and defences be defined? The criminal process and the criminal trial need to be studied closely, and the purposes and modes of punishment should be scrutinized. Such a re-examination must draw on the resources of various disciplines-notably law, political and moral philosophy, criminology and history; it must examine both the inner logic of criminal law and its place in a larger legal and political structure; it must attend to the growing field of international criminal law, it must consider how the criminal law can respond to the challenges of a changing world. Topics covered in this volume include the question of criminalization and the proper scope of the criminal law; the grounds of criminal responsibility; the ways in which offences and defences should be defined; the criminal process and its values; criminal punishment; the relationship between international criminal law and domestic criminal law. Together, the essays provide a picture of the exciting state of criminal law theory today, and the basis for further research and debate in the coming years.

The Boundaries of the Criminal Law

Author : Lindsay Farmer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199600554
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Boundaries of the Criminal Law by : Lindsay Farmer

Download or read book The Boundaries of the Criminal Law written by Lindsay Farmer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-11-11 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book of a series on criminalization - examining the principles and goals that should guide what kinds of conduct are to be criminalized, and the forms that criminalization should take. The first volume studies the scope and boundaries of the criminal law - asking what principled limits might be placed on criminalizing behaviour.

Infocrime

Author : Eli Lederman
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1785361260
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Infocrime by : Eli Lederman

Download or read book Infocrime written by Eli Lederman and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2016-03-25 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has often been said that information is power. This is more true in the information age than ever. The book profiles the tools used by criminal law to protect confidential information. It deals with the essence of information, the varieties of confidential information, and the basic models for its protection within the context of the Internet and social networks. Eli Lederman examines the key prohibitions against collecting protected information, and against using, disclosing, and disseminating it without authorization. The investigation cuts across a broad subject matter to discuss and analyze key topics such as trespassing and peeping, the human body as a source of information, computer trespassing, tracking and collecting personal information in the public space, surveillance, privileged communications, espionage and state secrets, trade secrets, personal information held by others, and profiling and sexting. Infocrime will appeal to graduate and undergraduate scholars and academics in the legal arena, in law schools and schools of communication, and to practicing lawyers with an interest in legal theory and a concern for the protection of the personal realm in a world of increasingly invasive technologies.

Criminalising Harmful Conduct

Author : Nina Persak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387464042
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminalising Harmful Conduct by : Nina Persak

Download or read book Criminalising Harmful Conduct written by Nina Persak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-04 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the issue of legitimate criminalization in a modern, liberal society. It argues that criminalization should be limited by normative principles, defining the substance of what can be legitimately proscribed. Coverage provides a comparative study between two major criminal legal systems and its theories: the Anglo-American, on one side, and the Continental criminal legal system of Germanic legal circle, on the other.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Criminal Law

Author : John Deigh
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195314859
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Criminal Law by : John Deigh

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Criminal Law written by John Deigh and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-09-22 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title contains 17 original essays by leading thinkers in the field and covers the field's major topics including limits to criminalization, obscenity and hate speech, blackmail, the law of rape, attempts, accomplice liability, causation responsibility, justification and excuse, duress, and more.

Overcriminalization

Author : Douglas N. Husak
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195399013
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Overcriminalization by : Douglas N. Husak

Download or read book Overcriminalization written by Douglas N. Husak and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-11 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the US, one out of every 138 residents is incarcerated. The size of the prison population has quadrupled since 1980. Approximately 2.4% of Americans are either on probation and parole -- the US has the highest rate of criminal punishment in the Western world. The problem with American criminal law, as many see it, is that there is simply too much of it. Recent years have seen a dramatic expansion in the amount of criminal statutes and in the resulting reliance on punishment for convictions under those laws. The author argues that this is regrettable for several reasons, but most importantly, he says that much of the resulting punishment is unjust, excessive, and disproportionate. He also claims that it is destructive to the rule of law and undermines the principle of legality. The author's goal in this book is to formulate a normative theory of criminalization that will allow us to distinguish which criminal laws are justified, and which are not--something he sees as essential in order to reverse the trend towards too many criminal laws. The first part of this book makes the case that there is both too much criminal law and too much punishment, and clarifies the relationship between the two using empirical data. Examples are provided of dubious criminal laws enacted by legislatures, in particular statutes on drugs possession and guns. The latter part of the book develops the theory, which establishes principles that should set limits (both external and internal to the criminal law) on what we can and should criminalize.

Crime, Punishment, and Responsibility

Author : Rowan Cruft
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199592810
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime, Punishment, and Responsibility by : Rowan Cruft

Download or read book Crime, Punishment, and Responsibility written by Rowan Cruft and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-07-14 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years, Antony Duff has been one of the world's foremost philosophers of criminal law. This volume collects essays by leading criminal law theorists to explore the principal themes in his work. In a response to the essays, Duff clarifies and develops his position on central problems in criminal law theory. Some of the essays concentrate on the topic of criminalization. That is, they examine what forms of conduct (including attempts, offensiveness, and negligence) can aptly qualify as criminal offences, and what principled limits, if any, should be placed on the reach of the criminal law. Several of the other essays assess the thesis that punishment is justifiable as a form of communication between offenders and their community. Those essays examine the presuppositions (about the nature and function of community, and about the moral structure of atonement) that must be embraced if communication is to be a primary role for punishment. The remaining essays examine the nature and limits of responsibility in the law, as they engage with philosophical debates over 'moral luck' by investigating the ways in which the law can legitimately hold people responsible for events that were not within their control. These chapters tie the first and third parts of the book together, as they explore the relationship between the principles that determine a person's responsibility and the principles that determine which types of actions can appropriately be criminalized. Finally, Duff responds with comments that seek to defend and clarify his views while also acknowledging the correctness of some of the critics' objections.

Modern Control Theory and the Limits of Criminal Justice

Author : Michael Gottfredson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190069821
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Control Theory and the Limits of Criminal Justice by : Michael Gottfredson

Download or read book Modern Control Theory and the Limits of Criminal Justice written by Michael Gottfredson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-01 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1990 when Michael Gottfredson and Travis Hirschi published A General Theory of Crime, now often referred to as self control theory, it quickly became among the most discussed and researched perspectives in criminology. In Modern Control Theory and the Limits of Criminal Justice, Gottfredson and Hirschi develop and extend the theory of self control advanced in their classic work. Focusing on the methodology of testing crime theory and measuring behavioral research on crime and delinquency, they critically review the evidence about self control theory. Gottfredson and Hirschi further discuss evidence about the positive consequences of higher levels of self control from education, economics, and public health, that-along with evidence from delinquency and crime-show substantial support for the theory of self control. Illustrating the theory through predictions about policing, incarceration, juvenile justice, and the connection of immigration policy to crime, this book connects self control theory to the structure and function of the criminal justice system, then applies the theory to pressing issues of public policy about delinquency and crime.

SOU-CCJ230 Introduction to the American Criminal Justice System

Author : Alison Burke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781636350684
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis SOU-CCJ230 Introduction to the American Criminal Justice System by : Alison Burke

Download or read book SOU-CCJ230 Introduction to the American Criminal Justice System written by Alison Burke and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Basic Concepts of Criminal Law

Author : George P. Fletcher
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190623489
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Concepts of Criminal Law by : George P. Fletcher

Download or read book Basic Concepts of Criminal Law written by George P. Fletcher and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1998-09-03 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States today criminal justice can vary from state to state, as various states alter the Modern Penal Code to suit their own local preferences and concerns. In Eastern Europe, the post-Communist countries are quickly adopting new criminal codes to reflect their specific national concerns as they gain autonomy from what was once a centralized Soviet policy. As commonalities among countries and states disintegrate, how are we to view the basic concepts of criminal law as a whole? Eminent legal scholar George Fletcher acknowledges that criminal law is becoming increasingly localized, with every country and state adopting their own conception of punishable behavior, determining their own definitions of offenses. Yet by taking a step back from the details and linguistic variations of the criminal codes, Fletcher is able to perceive an underlying unity among diverse systems of criminal justice. Challenging common assumptions, he discovers a unity that emerges not on the surface of statutory rules and case law but in the underlying debates that inform them. Basic Concepts of Criminal Law identifies a set of twelve distinctions that shape and guide the controversies that inevitably break out in every system of criminal justice. Devoting a chapter to each of these twelve concepts, Fletcher maps out what he considers to be the deep structure of all systems of criminal law. Understanding these distinctions will not only enable students to appreciate the universal fundamental ideas of criminal law, but will enable them to understand the significance of local details and variations. This accessible illustration of the unity of diverse systems of criminal justice will provoke and inform students and scholars of law and the philosophy of law, as well as lawyers seeking a better understanding of the law they practice.

Crimes, Harms, and Wrongs

Author : A P Simester
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847317774
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Crimes, Harms, and Wrongs by : A P Simester

Download or read book Crimes, Harms, and Wrongs written by A P Simester and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When should we make use of the criminal law? Crimes, Harms, and Wrongs offers a philosophical analysis of the nature and ethical limits of criminalisation. The authors explore the scope of harm-based prohibitions, proscriptions of offensive behaviour, and 'paternalistic' prohibitions aimed at preventing self-harm, developing guiding principles for these various grounds of state prohibition. Both authors have written extensively in the field. They have produced an integrated, accessible, philosophically-sophisticated account that will be of great interest to legal academics, philosophers, and advanced students alike. 'this elegant, closely argued and convincing book is of great value and can be expected to be of lasting influence.' James Chalmers 'Crimes, Harms, and Wrongs . . . is a welcome addition to this field, and should clarify the reader's thinking on a breathtakingly broad range of issues. . . . This is an important book, and [its] consideration of not only Anglo-American theory and law, but also German legal doctrines and writings on criminalisation, should ensure that this debate reaches new heights in the future.' Findlay Stark 'the result of [the authors'] many decades of thought and writing on this fundamental subject is an integrated, accessible, philosophically sophisticated discussion of this subject.' Justice Gilles Renaud 'A.P. Simester and Andreas von Hirsch present an informed and systematic account of the principles that, in their view, should structure decisions about what to criminalize, and when.' Vincent Chiao 'an outstanding work, original in many respects and meticulous in its arguments. It represents the greatest advance on this subject since Feinberg's four volumes . . . an outstanding contribution to the re-invigorated criminalization debate.' Andrew Ashworth 'important, original, interesting, and often ingenious. Unlike some recent competitive books it has the virtue of making sound arguments. And like everything else the authors have written, it is a joy to read ...This is an absolutely wonderful book.' Douglas Husak

Making the Modern Criminal Law

Author : Lindsay Farmer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199568642
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Making the Modern Criminal Law by : Lindsay Farmer

Download or read book Making the Modern Criminal Law written by Lindsay Farmer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifth book in the series offers an historical and conceptual account of the criminal law, as it has developed in England and spread to common law jurisdictions around the world. It traces how and why criminal law has come to be accorded with a central role in securing civil order in modernity, and justifies who and what should be treated as criminal under the law. Farmer argues that the emergence of the modern state in which criminal law is recognized as an instrument of government is a result of the distinct body of rules which have emerged from the modern criminal law.

Criminal Law

Author : Katheryn Russell-Brown
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483309738
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Law by : Katheryn Russell-Brown

Download or read book Criminal Law written by Katheryn Russell-Brown and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2015-01-30 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Interdisciplinary Approach Criminal Law provides students with an integrated framework for understanding the U.S. criminal justice system with a diverse and inclusive interdisciplinary approach and thematic focus. Authors Katheryn Russell-Brown and Angela J. Davis go beyond the law and decisions in court cases to consider and integrate issues of race, gender, and socio-economic status with their discussion of criminal law. Material from the social sciences is incorporated to highlight the intersection between criminal law and key social issues. Case excerpts and detailed case summaries, used to highlight important principles of criminal law, are featured throughout the text. The coverage is conceptual and practical, showing students how the criminal law applies in the “real world”—not just within the pages of a textbook.

The Limits of the Criminal Sanction

Author : Herbert Packer
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804780797
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis The Limits of the Criminal Sanction by : Herbert Packer

Download or read book The Limits of the Criminal Sanction written by Herbert Packer and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 1968-06-01 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The argument of this book begins with the proposition that there are certain things we must understand about the criminal sanction before we can begin to talk sensibly about its limits. First, we need to ask some questions about the rationale of the criminal sanction. What are we trying to do by defining conduct as criminal and punishing people who commit crimes? To what extent are we justified in thinking that we can or ought to do what we are trying to do? Is it possible to construct an acceptable rationale for the criminal sanction enabling us to deal with the argument that it is itself an unethical use of social power? And if it is possible, what implications does that rationale have for the kind of conceptual creature that the criminal law is? Questions of this order make up Part I of the book, which is essentially an extended essay on the nature and justification of the criminal sanction. We also need to understand, so the argument continues, the characteristic processes through which the criminal sanction operates. What do the rules of the game tell us about what the state may and may not do to apprehend, charge, convict, and dispose of persons suspected of committing crimes? Here, too, there is great controversy between two groups who have quite different views, or models, of what the criminal process is all about. There are people who see the criminal process as essentially devoted to values of efficiency in the suppression of crime. There are others who see those values as subordinate to the protection of the individual in his confrontation with the state. A severe struggle over these conflicting values has been going on in the courts of this country for the last decade or more. How that struggle is to be resolved is a second major consideration that we need to take into account before tackling the question of the limits of the criminal sanction. These problems of process are examined in Part II. Part III deals directly with the central problem of defining criteria for limiting the reach of the criminal sanction. Given the constraints of rationale and process examined in Parts I and II, it argues that we have over-relied on the criminal sanction and that we had better start thinking in a systematic way about how to adjust our commitments to our capacities, both moral and operational.