The Social Psychology of Material Possessions

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Author :
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Psychology of Material Possessions by : Helga Dittmar

Download or read book The Social Psychology of Material Possessions written by Helga Dittmar and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1992 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Individual ownership of material possessions is deeply rooted in Western culture, yet psychology has tended either to overlook its role entirely or to be concerned only with the functions it fulfils intra-individually and interpersonally. This book addresses the sorely neglected subject of the social psychological meanings and functions of possessions and property. Their significance is examined in reviews of relevant research and discussion of theoretical perspectives. Instinctual and functional explanations of the relationship between people and their 'things' are considered, and a social constructionist approach is introduced which argues that the symbolic nature of material objects plays an important role for the owner's social and personal identity. The author draws upon sources from diverse fields, including consumer research, sociology, anthropology and psychology, to explore the link between identity and possessions. These materials are supplemented by her own original research. The emerging 'identity through possessions' model is related to the contemporary Western notion of identity as wealth-unrelated individuality, and implications of the proposition that material symbols constitute a pervasive context of social psychological processes are discussed. The Social Psychology of Material Possessions will serve both as a supplementary textbook for undergraduate psychology students and as an intriguing essay for social psychologists.

The High Price of Materialism

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262611978
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis The High Price of Materialism by : Tim Kasser

Download or read book The High Price of Materialism written by Tim Kasser and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2003-08-29 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of how materialism and consumerism undermine our quality of life. In The High Price of Materialism, Tim Kasser offers a scientific explanation of how our contemporary culture of consumerism and materialism affects our everyday happiness and psychological health. Other writers have shown that once we have sufficient food, shelter, and clothing, further material gains do little to improve our well-being. Kasser goes beyond these findings to investigate how people's materialistic desires relate to their well-being. He shows that people whose values center on the accumulation of wealth or material possessions face a greater risk of unhappiness, including anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and problems with intimacy—regardless of age, income, or culture. Drawing on a decade's worth of empirical data, Kasser examines what happens when we organize our lives around materialistic pursuits. He looks at the effects on our internal experience and interpersonal relationships, as well as on our communities and the world at large. He shows that materialistic values actually undermine our well-being, as they perpetuate feelings of insecurity, weaken the ties that bind us, and make us feel less free. Kasser not only defines the problem but proposes ways we can change ourselves, our families, and society to become less materialistic.

Fetishism as Cultural Discourse

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Fetishism as Cultural Discourse by : Emily S. Apter

Download or read book Fetishism as Cultural Discourse written by Emily S. Apter and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Social Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780803979260
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (792 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Social Psychology by : Gün R Semin

Download or read book Applied Social Psychology written by Gün R Semin and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1996-05-28 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive and accessible textbook overviews the applications of social psychology to a wide range of problems and issues in contemporary society. With internationally respected contributors who survey the major developments in their fields, this practical guide incorporates advice, examples and reading lists. The first part of the book outlines a number of general frameworks that inform the applications of social psychology, namely language, attitudes, decision-making and survey research; Part Two focuses on major behavioural domains, including health and economic behaviour; Part Three explains the relationship between social psychology and social institutions, highlighting, for instance, the media, law and politic

Auto Motives

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Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857242334
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Auto Motives by : Karen Lucas

Download or read book Auto Motives written by Karen Lucas and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2011-02-15 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the individual benefits of car-based travel continues to be recognized, the wider environmental and social cost of automobiles is also significant. This title evaluates the evidence for better understanding 'what drives us to drive'.

Consumer Culture, Identity and Well-Being

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135420157
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Consumer Culture, Identity and Well-Being by : Helga Dittmar

Download or read book Consumer Culture, Identity and Well-Being written by Helga Dittmar and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2007-09-12 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advertising, materialism and consumption are central aspects of contemporary Western culture. We are bombarded with idealised images of the perfect body, desirable consumer goods, and affluent lifestyles, yet psychology is only just beginning to take account of the profound influence these consumer culture ideals have on individuals’ sense of identity and worth. Consumer Culture, Identity, and Well-Being documents the negative psychological impact consumer culture can have on how individuals view themselves and on their emotional welfare. It looks at the social psychological dimensions of having, buying and wanting material goods, as well as the pursuit of media-hyped appearance ideals. In particular, it focuses on: the purchasing of material goods as a means of expressing and seeking identity, and the negative consequences of this psychological buying motivations in conventional buying environments and on the Internet the unrealistic socio-cultural beauty ideals embodied by idealized models. Throughout, different approaches from social psychology are integrated, such as self-completion, self-discrepancy and value theory, to create a comprehensive theoretical framework for understanding the impact of internalising core consumer culture ideals on how individuals see themselves and the implications this has for their psychological and physical health. This book is of interest to anybody who wants to find out more about the psychological effects of living in modern consumer societies on children, adolescents, and adults. More specifically, it will be of interest to students and researchers in social psychology, sociology, media studies, communication and other social sciences, as well as to psychologists, health workers, and practitioners interested in the topics of identity, consumption pathologies, body image, and body-related behaviours.

Consumer Culture, Identity and Well-Being

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135420165
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Consumer Culture, Identity and Well-Being by : Helga Dittmar

Download or read book Consumer Culture, Identity and Well-Being written by Helga Dittmar and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2007-09-12 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advertising, materialism and consumption are central aspects of contemporary Western culture. We are bombarded with idealised images of the perfect body, desirable consumer goods, and affluent lifestyles, yet psychology is only just beginning to take account of the profound influence these consumer culture ideals have on individuals’ sense of identity and worth. Consumer Culture, Identity, and Well-Being documents the negative psychological impact consumer culture can have on how individuals view themselves and on their emotional welfare. It looks at the social psychological dimensions of having, buying and wanting material goods, as well as the pursuit of media-hyped appearance ideals. In particular, it focuses on: the purchasing of material goods as a means of expressing and seeking identity, and the negative consequences of this psychological buying motivations in conventional buying environments and on the Internet the unrealistic socio-cultural beauty ideals embodied by idealized models. Throughout, different approaches from social psychology are integrated, such as self-completion, self-discrepancy and value theory, to create a comprehensive theoretical framework for understanding the impact of internalising core consumer culture ideals on how individuals see themselves and the implications this has for their psychological and physical health. This book is of interest to anybody who wants to find out more about the psychological effects of living in modern consumer societies on children, adolescents, and adults. More specifically, it will be of interest to students and researchers in social psychology, sociology, media studies, communication and other social sciences, as well as to psychologists, health workers, and practitioners interested in the topics of identity, consumption pathologies, body image, and body-related behaviours.

Sociological Theory and Criminological Research

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Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0762313226
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociological Theory and Criminological Research by : Mathieu Deflem

Download or read book Sociological Theory and Criminological Research written by Mathieu Deflem and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2006-06-21 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume highlights the value of sociological theorizing in various strands of criminological research and reveals the breadth and depth of criminological sociology in its explicit and informed reliance on insights from sociological theory. It offers a range of perspectives, and theories of criminal behavior and perspectives of social control.

Subjective Well-Being and Life Satisfaction

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351231855
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Subjective Well-Being and Life Satisfaction by : James E. Maddux

Download or read book Subjective Well-Being and Life Satisfaction written by James E. Maddux and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-12-15 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The quality of people’s relationships with and interactions with other people are major influences on their feelings of well-being and their evaluations of life satisfaction. The goal of this volume is to offer scholarly summaries of theory and research on topics at the frontier of the study of these social psychological influences—both interpersonal and intrapersonal—on subjective well-being and life satisfaction. The chapters cover a variety of types of relationships (e.g., romantic relationships, friendships, online relationships) as well as a variety of types of interactions with others (e.g., forgiveness, gratitude, helping behavior, self-presentation). Also included are chapters on broader social issues such as materialism, sexual identity and orientation, aging, spirituality, and meaning in life. Subjective Well-Being and Life Satisfaction provides a rich and focused resource for graduate students, upper-level undergraduate students, and researchers in positive psychology and social psychology, as well as social neuroscientists, mental health researchers, clinical and counselling psychologists, and anyone interested in the science of well-being.

The High Price of Materialism

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262250349
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis The High Price of Materialism by : Tim Kasser

Download or read book The High Price of Materialism written by Tim Kasser and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2003-08-29 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of how materialism and consumerism undermine our quality of life. In The High Price of Materialism, Tim Kasser offers a scientific explanation of how our contemporary culture of consumerism and materialism affects our everyday happiness and psychological health. Other writers have shown that once we have sufficient food, shelter, and clothing, further material gains do little to improve our well-being. Kasser goes beyond these findings to investigate how people's materialistic desires relate to their well-being. He shows that people whose values center on the accumulation of wealth or material possessions face a greater risk of unhappiness, including anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and problems with intimacy—regardless of age, income, or culture. Drawing on a decade's worth of empirical data, Kasser examines what happens when we organize our lives around materialistic pursuits. He looks at the effects on our internal experience and interpersonal relationships, as well as on our communities and the world at large. He shows that materialistic values actually undermine our well-being, as they perpetuate feelings of insecurity, weaken the ties that bind us, and make us feel less free. Kasser not only defines the problem but proposes ways we can change ourselves, our families, and society to become less materialistic.

Happiness

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444356550
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Happiness by : Ed Diener

Download or read book Happiness written by Ed Diener and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-07 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Utilizing sophisticated methodology and three decades of research by the world's leading expert on happiness, Happiness challenges the present thinking of the causes and consequences of happiness and redefines our modern notions of happiness. shares the results of three decades of research on our notions of happiness covers the most important advances in our understanding of happiness offers readers unparalleled access to the world's leading experts on happiness provides "real world" examples that will resonate with general readers as well as scholars Winner of the 2008 PSP Prose Award for Excellence in Psychology, Professional and Scholarly Publishing Division of the Association of American Publishers

The Meaning of Things

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521287746
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis The Meaning of Things by : Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi

Download or read book The Meaning of Things written by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1981-10-30 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The meaning of things is a study of the significance of material possessions in contemporary urban life, and of the ways people carve meaning out of their domestic environment. Drawing on a survey of eighty families in Chicago who were interviewed on the subject of their feelings about common household objects, Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi and Eugene Rochberg-Halton provide a unique perspective on materialism, American culture, and the self. They begin by reviewing what social scientists and philosophers have said about the transactions between people and things. In the model of 'personhood' that the authors develop, goal-directed action and the cultivation of meaning through signs assume central importance. They then relate theoretical issues to the results of their survey. An important finding is the distinction between objects valued for action and those valued for contemplation. The authors compare families who have warm emotional attachments to their homes with those in which a common set of positive meanings is lacking, and interpret the different patterns of involvement. They then trace the cultivation of meaning in case studies of four families. Finally, the authors address what they describe as the current crisis of environmental and material exploitation, and suggest that human capacities for the creation and redirection of meaning offer the only hope for survival. A wide range of scholars - urban and family sociologists, clinical, developmental and environmental psychologists, cultural anthropologists and philosophers, and many general readers - will find this book stimulating and compelling.

Consumption and Well-Being in the Material World

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400773684
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Consumption and Well-Being in the Material World by : Miriam Tatzel

Download or read book Consumption and Well-Being in the Material World written by Miriam Tatzel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses how we can find happiness and well-being in the material world. It builds on previous works that find that materialism is associated with lowered well-being (materialists are less happy) and that consumerism, in all its profusion, is harmful to environmental well-being. How can we use the money and possessions in our lives in the service of well-being? Apparently not by being materialistic. Can we benefit from the many wonders of the marketplace -- in technology, convenience and aesthetics -- without falling prey to the lures and dangers of excessive material preoccupation? Can we meet our material needs in ways that nourish growth and well-being? The authors of the chapters in this volume are on-going researchers into such questions. Herein you can learn about the hedonic benefits of thrift and of spending on experiences; how possessions can be beneficial; how different types of consumers spend money; cultural variations in conceptions of the "good life;" how we might reconcile environmental and consumer well-being; and how to measure the whole of human, economic, and environmental well-being. Taken all together, this collection finds grounds for compatibility between what's good for the consumer and what's good for the environment. This volume appeals to academics, professionals, students and others interested in materialism and consumer well-being.

People as Living Things

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Author :
Publisher : Living Control Systems Publ
ISBN 13 : 0974015504
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis People as Living Things by : Philip Julian Runkel

Download or read book People as Living Things written by Philip Julian Runkel and published by Living Control Systems Publ. This book was released on 2003 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Runkel links Perceptual Control Theory (PCT) thinking to psychological literature and discusses it against that background.

Property

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317548647
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Property by : Ernest Beaglehole

Download or read book Property written by Ernest Beaglehole and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2015-06-19 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1931, this book represents an attempt to study the psychological basis of the institution of property. There had been many psychological and social studies of marriage and religion prior to publication of this title but none which considered the problems which arise when the institution of property is viewed from the angle of social psychology. Some of these problems are set out in the first chapter. In the remaining chapters the author discusses the problems in the light of evidence drawn from the various branches of psychology and sociology of the day. The final chapter indicates the importance of the author’s conclusions for political and social theory at the time.

Rising Consumer Materialism

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351256904
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Rising Consumer Materialism by : Afia Khalid

Download or read book Rising Consumer Materialism written by Afia Khalid and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-03 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rising Consumer Materialism presents a theoretical advancement of materialism research. It identifies eight areas of a consumer's life that are inter-disciplinary and of prime importance towards promoting happy and rewarding lifestyles. This study examines the pre-planned purchase process as the primary step towards satisfactory consumption. The theoretical framework provides a stream of research possibilities that guide readers towards healthy consumption patterns. Therefore, the book offers practical solutions to problems such as loneliness and unhappiness. It advocates a new dimension of consumption activity and lifestyle choices that can help to re-socialize and improve social bonds; hitting materialism right at its core, making the consumption experience well informed and beneficial for the consumer as well as society. Together, pre-planned engaging, intrinsic experiential purchases with a view to environmentalism, religiosity, social giving, social support and nostalgia can cure the excessive emphasis on acquiring and showing off valuables that are disruptive to a consumer’s social affiliations and subjective wellbeing. Rather than utilizing material possessions as a proxy measure for success and happiness resulting in only temporary happiness, discontent, continuous brand/product switching, undesirable post purchase evaluations and shifting brand loyalties, the book establishes alternative mechanisms for achieving happiness. The integrated framework provides a comprehensive solution rather than a half-baked specific situational-based intervention and is a must read for academics, students and consumers alike.

Life Values and Adolescent Mental Health

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134790937
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Life Values and Adolescent Mental Health by : Patricia Cohen

Download or read book Life Values and Adolescent Mental Health written by Patricia Cohen and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arising from the Cohens' work on the epidemiology of childhood psychopathology, this book explores the two aspects of motivational structure--ideas and values--that underlie the development of maladaptive functioning and symptoms. The first aspect is a measure of what children admire in their peers; this measure is seen as an operationalization of personal ideals. The second is a measure of life goals, seen as a representation of the contemporary structure of long-term personal values. Despite the considerable amount of attention given in the popular press and among social critics and politicians, values have been relatively neglected as a topic of empirical research in this country. To fill the void, this work uses data from a large cohort of young people who have been studied longitudinally since early childhood to elucidate three aspects of life goals and values: * What are the demographic, family, peer, school, and intrapersonal influences that shape values and life goals of adolescents? * How do they change over the course of adolescence? * What impact do these values have on the lives of adolescents and young adults? Decisions about what we find most admirable and which of the many apparently good things in life we will take on as our top priorities are consequential both for the contemporary and for the future emotional and behavioral well-being of the individual. Thus, this book explores systematically the environmental origins of ideals and values, using deprivation and attainment hypotheses to examine a variety of influences on the development of differences in values. This book also examines the relationship between the measures of children's values and psychopathology, examining both the "Axis 1" diagnosis, including disruptive behavior disorders, depression, and anxiety, and the "Axis 2" personality disorders. Providing an extensive study of the life values of adolescents and the state of their mental health, this monograph will be of interest to developmental psychologists specializing in adolescence, child clinical psychologists, and psychiatrists.