Backgrounder

Download Backgrounder PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Backgrounder by :

Download or read book Backgrounder written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization

Download The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization by : James Manor

Download or read book The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization written by James Manor and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1999 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nearly all countries worldwide are now experimenting with decentralization. Their motivation are diverse. Many countries are decentralizing because they believe this can help stimulate economic growth or reduce rural poverty, goals central government interventions have failed to achieve. Some countries see it as a way to strengthen civil society and deepen democracy. Some perceive it as a way to off-load expensive responsibilities onto lower level governments. Thus, decentralization is seen as a solution to many different kinds of problems. This report examines the origins and implications decentralization from a political economy perspective, with a focus on its promise and limitations. It explores why countries have often chosen not to decentralize, even when evidence suggests that doing so would be in the interests of the government. It seeks to explain why since the early 1980s many countries have undertaken some form of decentralization. This report also evaluates the evidence to understand where decentralization has considerable promise and where it does not. It identifies conditions needed for decentralization to succeed. It identifies the ways in which decentralization can promote rural development. And it names the goals which decentralization will probably not help achieve.

Dangers of Decentralization

Download Dangers of Decentralization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dangers of Decentralization by : Remy Prud'homme

Download or read book Dangers of Decentralization written by Remy Prud'homme and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1994 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Demand for decentralization is strong in most parts of the world. This close look at the negative side effects of improperly appled decentralization is not an attack on decentralization but an effort to prevent its misapplication -- and to promote fuller understanding and wiser use of this potentially desirable policy.

Decentralization in Developing Countries

Download Decentralization in Developing Countries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780821302354
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Decentralization in Developing Countries by : Dennis A. Rondinelli

Download or read book Decentralization in Developing Countries written by Dennis A. Rondinelli and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Political Economy Of South Africa

Download The Political Economy Of South Africa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429975635
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Political Economy Of South Africa by : Ben Fine

Download or read book The Political Economy Of South Africa written by Ben Fine and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-12 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Democratization in South Africa has been accompanied by continuing and even deepening economic inequalities. Rather than proposing a blueprint for a more equable economic system, this book presents the results and implications of wide-ranging research on the history and current dynamics of the South African economy over the past fifty years. The authors analyze a range of strategic economic trajectories, linking these to the shifting balance of economic and political power, and they set the parameters within which the economic and political debates are conducted. }The acclaim with which democratization in South Africa has been greeted has been tempered by the recognition that there are at the same time continuing and even deepening economic inequalities. This is more disturbing given the extreme economic disparity experienced by much of the black population, the retreat from commitments to public ownership enshrined in the Freedom Charter, the unambiguous safeguarding of private capital, and the obstacles placed in the way of progressive economic policies by business interests and the entrenched apartheid-era bureaucracy. Rather than proposing a blueprint for a more equable economic system, this book presents the results and implications of detailed and wide-ranging research on both the history and current dynamics of the South African economy, from the Second World War to the present. The authors analyze a range of strategic economic trajectories, linking these to the shifting balance of economic and political power in South Africa. But their approach is not prescriptive; instead they set the parameters within which the economic and political debates are conducted. They also discuss the theoretical arguments involved in the propositions that they and others have put forward. The books value is enhanced by the comprehensiveness of the data presented, and each chapter is self-contained so that particular topics can be studied separately.

Homelands

Download Homelands PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Homelands by : South Africa. Bantu Investment Corporation

Download or read book Homelands written by South Africa. Bantu Investment Corporation and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Triple Helix

Download The Triple Helix PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135925275
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Triple Helix by : Henry Etzkowitz

Download or read book The Triple Helix written by Henry Etzkowitz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-02-05 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Triple Helix of university-industry-government interactions is the key to innovation in increasingly knowledge-based societies. As the creation, dissemination, and utilization of knowledge moves from the periphery to the center of industrial production and governance, the concept of innovation, in product and process, is itself being transformed. In its place is a new sense of 'innovation in innovation' - the restructuring and enhancement of the organizational arrangements and incentives that foster innovation. This triple helix intersection of relatively independent institutional spheres generates hybrid organizations such as technology transfer offices in universities, firms, and government research labs and business and financial support institutions such as angel networks and venture capital for new technology-based firms that are increasingly developing around the world. The Triple Helix describes this new innovation model and assists students, researchers, and policymakers in addressing such questions as: How do we enhance the role of universities in regional economic and social development? How can governments, at all levels, encourage citizens to take an active role in promoting innovation in innovation and, conversely, how can citizens so encourage their governments? How can firms collaborate with each other and with universities and government to become more innovative? What are the key elements and challenges to reaching these goals?

Making Decentralisation Work

Download Making Decentralisation Work PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789264626980
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (269 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Making Decentralisation Work by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book Making Decentralisation Work written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report offers a comprehensive overview of decentralisation policies and reforms in OECD countries and beyond. Sometimes called a "silent" or "quiet" revolution, decentralisation is among the most important reforms of the past 50 years. The report argues that decentralisation outcomes - in terms of democracy, efficiency, accountability, regional and local development - depend greatly on the way it is designed and implemented. Making the most of decentralisation systems is particularly crucial in the context of a "geography of discontent" and growing divides between places that feel left behind by globalisation and technological change and those that may benefit from the opportunities offered by megatrends. The report identifies 10 guidelines for making decentralisation work and allowing it to be conducive to regional development. Beyond the guidelines, the report proposes concrete tools for policy-makers, including detailed sets of recommendations, checklists, pitfalls to avoid and examples of good practices, both in unitary and federal countries.

Homelands

Download Homelands PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Homelands by : Philippus Smit

Download or read book Homelands written by Philippus Smit and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Verbatim report of the ... session

Download Verbatim report of the ... session PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Verbatim report of the ... session by : Lebowa. Legislative Assembly

Download or read book Verbatim report of the ... session written by Lebowa. Legislative Assembly and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The South African Economy, 1910–90

Download The South African Economy, 1910–90 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349220310
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The South African Economy, 1910–90 by : H.S. Jones

Download or read book The South African Economy, 1910–90 written by H.S. Jones and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theme of the book is how efficient economic organisation with clearly defined property rights in the framework of a market economy has made possible the development of the South African economy. The book is divided into three periods: 1910-33, 1933-61 and 1961-90. Each of them begins with a brief survey of the growth of population and GDP which is then followed by a more detailed sectoral analysis. The book represents an important general survey of the South African economy in the twentieth century and as such will be required reading for all interested in the making of the modern South African economy.

Decentralized Governance and Accountability

Download Decentralized Governance and Accountability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110849790X
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Decentralized Governance and Accountability by : Jonathan A. Rodden

Download or read book Decentralized Governance and Accountability written by Jonathan A. Rodden and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-28 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews recent lessons about decentralized governance and implications for future development programs and policies.

Critical Realism and Housing Research

Download Critical Realism and Housing Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134706650
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Critical Realism and Housing Research by : Julie Lawson

Download or read book Critical Realism and Housing Research written by Julie Lawson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the nineteenth century various housing solutions have evolved, such as sprawling Australian home ownership and compact Dutch social rental housing. This phenomenon cannot be adequately explained with simple descriptions of key events, politics and housing outcomes. Critical Realism and Housing Studies pushes debate forward, arguing that a new ontological perspective is required to address fundamental issues in housing and comparative research. This book is clearly organized into three parts which: evaluate ontological and methodological alternatives for comparative housing research provide two historical case studies inspired by critical realist ontology compare the causal tendencies that explain diverging housing pathways in Australia and the Netherlands. Lawson proposes that we turn to critical realism for the solution. From this perspective the causal tendencies of complex, open and structured housing phenomena are highlighted. With this insight we are able to extract the key social arrangements which promote different housing solutions from the historical case studies. Social arrangements which are found to influence alternative pathways in housing history concern the property rights, circuit of savings and investment, as well as labour and welfare relations. As they develop differently over time and space they affect where, when and how housing solutions develop.

Manufacturing in Colonial Zimbabwe, 1890-1979

Download Manufacturing in Colonial Zimbabwe, 1890-1979 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
ISBN 13 : 1847013333
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Manufacturing in Colonial Zimbabwe, 1890-1979 by : Victor Muchineripi Gwande

Download or read book Manufacturing in Colonial Zimbabwe, 1890-1979 written by Victor Muchineripi Gwande and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2022-11-22 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A key book on Zimbabwe's industrial policy and the relationship between manufacturing, the state, and economic interest groups.

Business Environment

Download Business Environment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Pearson Education India
ISBN 13 : 8131742989
Total Pages : 822 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (317 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Business Environment by : Saleem, Shaikh

Download or read book Business Environment written by Saleem, Shaikh and published by Pearson Education India. This book was released on 2011 with total page 822 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The revised edition of Business Environment presents a thorough overhaul, updated with the latest information and developments. Having ten new chapters, including comparative study of business environments in India, China, SAARC and European Countr

Making a City in the Country

Download Making a City in the Country PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UNSW Press
ISBN 13 : 9780868409443
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Making a City in the Country by : Bruce Pennay

Download or read book Making a City in the Country written by Bruce Pennay and published by UNSW Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A case study of what began as one of the Whitlam Government’s boldest ventures--to make a new city in the country so as to relieve the pressure on capital cities. This book explains what was involved in that venture--what went right and what went wrong. It relates a specific case study to shifts in the wider political and economic context. It is fresh in perspective in that it views the growth center strategy from an actual site rather than from government offices.

South Africa

Download South Africa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1088 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis South Africa by :

Download or read book South Africa written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 1088 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: