The Role of [delta]1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic Acid in the Biosynthesis of Pyrrolidine Ring of Nicotine

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of [delta]1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic Acid in the Biosynthesis of Pyrrolidine Ring of Nicotine by : Victor Krampl

Download or read book The Role of [delta]1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic Acid in the Biosynthesis of Pyrrolidine Ring of Nicotine written by Victor Krampl and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comprehensive Dissertation Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1128 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Dissertation Index by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Dissertation Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 1128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research Awards Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 924 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Research Awards Index by :

Download or read book Research Awards Index written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 924 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research Grants Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 918 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Grants Index by : National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Division of Research Grants

Download or read book Research Grants Index written by National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Division of Research Grants and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 918 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tobacco Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 934 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Tobacco Abstracts by :

Download or read book Tobacco Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1969-07 with total page 934 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comprehensive Dissertation Index, 1861-1972: Author index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1090 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Dissertation Index, 1861-1972: Author index by : Xerox University Microfilms

Download or read book Comprehensive Dissertation Index, 1861-1972: Author index written by Xerox University Microfilms and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 1090 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cumulated Index Medicus

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 1260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Performance Under Environmental Stress

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030785211
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Performance Under Environmental Stress by : Azamal Husen

Download or read book Plant Performance Under Environmental Stress written by Azamal Husen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-23 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global climate change is bound to create a number of abiotic and biotic stresses in the environment, which would affect the overall growth and productivity of plants. Like other living beings, plants have the ability to protect themselves by evolving various mechanisms against stresses, despite being sessile in nature. They manage to withstand extremes of temperature, drought, flooding, salinity, heavy metals, atmospheric pollution, toxic chemicals and a variety of living organisms, especially viruses, bacteria, fungi, nematodes, insects and arachnids and weeds. Incidence of abiotic stresses may alter the plant-pest interactions by enhancing susceptibility of plants to pathogenic organisms. These interactions often change plant response to abiotic stresses. Plant growth regulators modulate plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses, and regulate their growth and developmental cascades. A number of physiological and molecular processes that act together in a complex regulatory network, further manage these responses. Crosstalk between autophagy and hormones also occurs to develop tolerance in plants towards multiple abiotic stresses. Similarly, biostimulants, in combination with correct agronomic practices, have shown beneficial effects on plant metabolism due to the hormonal activity that stimulates different metabolic pathways. At the same time, they reduce the use of agrochemicals and impart tolerance to biotic and abiotic stress. Further, the use of bio- and nano-fertilizers seem to hold promise to improve the nutrient use efficiency and hence the plant yield under stressful environments. It has also been shown that the seed priming agents impart stress tolerance. Additionally, tolerance or resistance to stress may also be induced by using specific chemical compounds such as polyamines, proline, glycine betaine, hydrogen sulfide, silicon, β-aminobutyric acid, γ-aminobutyric acid and so on. This book discusses the advances in plant performance under stressful conditions. It should be very useful to graduate students, researchers, and scientists in the fields of botanical science, crop science, agriculture, horticulture, ecological and environmental science.

Comprehensive and Molecular Phytopathology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080469337
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive and Molecular Phytopathology by : Yuri Dyakov

Download or read book Comprehensive and Molecular Phytopathology written by Yuri Dyakov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-01-09 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a collection of information on successive steps of molecular ‘dialogue’ between plants and pathogens. It additionally presents data that reflects intrinsic logic of plant-parasite interactions. New findings discussed include: host and non-host resistance, specific and nonspecific elicitors, elicitors and suppressors, and plant and animal immunity. This book enables the reader to understand how to promote or prevent disease development, and allows them to systematize their own ideas of plant-pathogen interactions. * Offers a more extensive scope of the problem as compared to other books in the market* Presents data to allow consideration of host-parasite relationships in dynamics and reveals interrelations between pathogenicity and resistance factors* Discusses beneficial plant-microbe interactions and practical aspects of molecular investigations of plant-parasite relationships* Compares historical study of common and specific features of plant immunity with animal immunity

Antimicrobial Peptides

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811335885
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Antimicrobial Peptides by : Katsumi Matsuzaki

Download or read book Antimicrobial Peptides written by Katsumi Matsuzaki and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-12 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), their mechanisms of antimicrobial action, other activities, and various problems that must still be overcome regarding their clinical application. Divided into four major parts, the book begins with a general overview of AMPs (Part I), and subsequently discusses the various mechanisms of antimicrobial action and methods for researching them (Part 2). It then addresses a range of activities other than antimicrobial action, such as cell penetration, antisepsis, anticancer, and immunomodulatory activities (Part 3), and explores the prospects of clinical application from various standpoints such as the selective toxicity, design, and discovery of AMPs (Part 4). A huge number of AMPs have been discovered in plants, insects, and vertebrates including humans, and constitute host defense systems against invading pathogenic microorganisms. Consequently, many attempts have been made to utilize AMPs as antibiotics. AMPs could help to solve the urgent problem of drug-resistant bacteria, and are also promising with regard to sepsis and cancer therapy. Gathering a wealth of information, this book will be a bible for all those seeking to develop antibiotics, anti-sepsis, or anticancer agents based on AMPs.

Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030544621
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health by : Guoyao Wu

Download or read book Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health written by Guoyao Wu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-26 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amino acids (AAs) are not only building blocks of protein, but are also signalling molecules as well as regulators of gene expression and the protein phosphorylation cascade. Additionally, AAs are key precursors for syntheses of hormones and low-molecular weight nitrogenous substances with each having enormous biological importance. For example, physiological concentrations of AA metabolites (e.g., nitric oxide, polyamines, glutathione, taurine, thyroid hormones, and serotonin) are required for cell functions. Growing evidence shows that humans and animals have dietary requirements for all proteinogenic AAs. Mammals, birds and fish also have species- and age-dependent needs for some AA-related substances. However, elevated levels of other products (e.g., ammonia, homocysteine, H2S, and asymmetric dimethylarginine) are pathogenic factors for neurological disorders, oxidative stress, and cardiovascular disease. Thus, optimal amounts of AAs and their ratios in diets and circulation are crucial for whole body homeostasis and health. Adequate provision of one or a mixture of functional AAs or metabolites may be beneficial for ameliorating health problems at various stages of the life cycle (e.g., fetal growth restriction, neonatal morbidity and mortality, weaning-associated intestinal dysfunction and wasting syndrome, obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, the metabolic syndrome, and infertility). Dietary supplementation of these nutrients can also optimize the efficiency of metabolic transformations to enhance muscle growth, milk production, and athletic performance, while preventing excess fat deposition and reducing adiposity. Therefore, functional AAs hold great promise in improving the growth, health and well-being of individuals. Chapter 7 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Plant Pathology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323144039
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Pathology by : George Agrios

Download or read book Plant Pathology written by George Agrios and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Pathology presents information and advances in plant pathology including disease induction and development and disease resistance and control. This book is organized into two major parts encompassing 14 chapters that focus on diseases, pathogenicity, and pathogen variability. The first part of the book deals with general considerations of disease, the disease cycle, parasitism and pathogenicity, and the variability in pathogens. This is followed by a presentation of the mechanisms by which pathogens cause disease and plants resist disease. Core chapters focus on the effects of pathogen-produced enzymes, toxins, growth regulators, and polysaccharides on the structural organization and on the basic physiological processes of photosynthesis, translocation, and respiration. The chapters also discuss the defense mechanisms of the plant. Moreover, this book explains the genetics of host-parasite interaction, effects of environment on disease development, and control. The second part of the book deals with the infectious diseases caused by fungi, bacteria, parasitic higher plants, viruses, and nematodes. This part also looks into the noninfectious diseases caused by environmental factors. The diseases caused by each type of pathogen are discussed comprehensively as a group and are subsequently discussed individually in detail. This book includes diagrams of cycles for each disease to create visual images for better understanding of the disease and message retention. This book is ideal for students with introductory course in plant pathology.

Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118135156
Total Pages : 1570 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary by : Robert A. Lewis

Download or read book Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary written by Robert A. Lewis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-05-31 with total page 1570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1471 new definitions, 5,236 revised or updated definitions, a new Chemical Abstract Number index, and an update of all trademarks Significant expansion of both chemical and biochemical terms including the addition of biochemical terms in the emerging fields in biology and biological engineering such as synthetic biology, highlighting the merging of the sciences of chemistry and biology Updates and expands the extensive data on chemicals, trade name products, and chemistry-related definitions Adds entries for notable chemists and Nobel Prize winners, equipment and devices, natural forms and minerals, named reactions, and chemical processes Update on toxicological profiles

Merck's Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (546 download)

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Book Synopsis Merck's Index by :

Download or read book Merck's Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dense Phase Carbon Dioxide

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118243323
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Dense Phase Carbon Dioxide by : Murat O. Balaban

Download or read book Dense Phase Carbon Dioxide written by Murat O. Balaban and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-04-05 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dense phase carbon dioxide (DPCD) is a non-thermal method for food and pharmaceutical processing that can ensure safe products with minimal nutrient loss and better preserved quality attributes. Its application is quite different than, for example, supercritical extraction with CO 2 where the typical solubility of materials in CO 2 is in the order of 1% and therefore requires large volumes of CO 2. In contrast, processing with DPCD requires much less CO 2 (between 5 to 8% CO 2 by weight) and the pressures used are at least one order of magnitude less than those typically used in ultra high pressure (UHP) processing. There is no noticeable temperature increase due to pressurization, and typical process temperatures are around 40°C. DPCD temporarily reduces the pH of liquid foods and because oxygen is removed from the environment, and because the temperature is not high during the short process time (typically about five minutes in continuous systems), nutrients, antioxidant activity, and vitamins are much better preserved than with thermal treatments. In pharmaceutical applications, DPCD facilitates the production of micronized powders of controlled particle size and distribution. Although the capital and operating costs are higher than that of thermal treatments, they are much lower than other non-thermal technology operations. This book is the first to bring together the significant amount of research into DPCD and highlight its effectiveness against microorganisms and enzymes as well as its potential in particle engineering. It is directed at food and pharmaceutical industry scientists and technologists working with DPCD and other traditional or non-thermal technologies that can potentially be used in conjunction with DPCD. It will also be of interest to packaging specialists and regulatory agencies.

Exploring QSAR

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780841229877
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring QSAR by : Corwin H. Hansch

Download or read book Exploring QSAR written by Corwin H. Hansch and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420026283
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals by : Donald Mackay

Download or read book Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals written by Donald Mackay and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-03-29 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete restructuring and updating of the classic 1982 Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods (commonly known as "Lyman's Handbook"), the Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for Chemicals: Environmental and Health Sciences reviews and recommends practical methods for estimating environmentally important properties of organic chemic