The Riddle of Organismal Agency

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040111491
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis The Riddle of Organismal Agency by : Alejandro Fábregas-Tejeda

Download or read book The Riddle of Organismal Agency written by Alejandro Fábregas-Tejeda and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-08-01 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Riddle of Organismal Agency brings together historians, philosophers, and scientists for an interdisciplinary re-assessment of one of the long-standing problems in the scientific understanding of life. Marshalling insights from diverse sciences including physiology, comparative psychology, developmental biology, and evolutionary biology, the book provides an up-to-date survey of approaches to non-human organisms as agents, capable of performing activities serving their own goals such as surviving or reproducing, and whose doings in the world are thus to be explained teleologically. From an Integrated History and Philosophy of Science perspective, the book contributes to a better conceptual and theoretical understanding of organismal agency, advancing some suggestions on how to study it empirically and how to frame it in relation to wider scientific and philosophical traditions. It also provides new historical entry points for examining the deployment, trajectories, and challenges of agential views of organisms in the history of biology and philosophy. This book will be of interest to philosophers of biology; historians of science; biologists interested in analysing the active roles of organisms in development, ecological interactions, and evolution; philosophers and practitioners of the cognitive sciences; and philosophers and historians of philosophy working on purposiveness and teleology.

The Riddle of Organismal Agency

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781032537276
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (372 download)

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Book Synopsis The Riddle of Organismal Agency by : Alejandro Fábregas-Tejeda

Download or read book The Riddle of Organismal Agency written by Alejandro Fábregas-Tejeda and published by . This book was released on 2024 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Riddle of Organismal Agency brings together historians, philosophers and scientists for an interdisciplinary re-assessment of one of the long-standing problems in the scientific understanding of life. Marshalling insights from diverse sciences including physiology, comparative psychology, developmental biology, and evolutionary biology, the book provides an up-to-date survey of approaches to non-human organisms as agents, capable of performing activities serving their own goals such as surviving or reproducing, and whose doings in the world are thus to be explained teleologically. From an Integrated History and Philosophy of Science perspective, the book contributes to a better conceptual and theoretical understanding of organismal agency, advancing some suggestions on how to study it empirically and how to frame it in relation to wider scientific and philosophical traditions. It also provides new historical entry points for examining the deployment, trajectories and challenges of agential views of organisms in the history of biology and philosophy. This book will be of interest to philosophers of biology; historians of science; biologists interested in analysing the active roles of organisms in development, ecological interactions, and evolution; philosophers and practitioners of the cognitive sciences; and philosophers and historians of philosophy working on purposiveness and teleology"--

Unity and Disunity in Evolutionary Biology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031426290
Total Pages : 591 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Unity and Disunity in Evolutionary Biology by : Richard G. Delisle

Download or read book Unity and Disunity in Evolutionary Biology written by Richard G. Delisle and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 591 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Beyond Lamarckism

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040113257
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Lamarckism by : Laurent Loison

Download or read book Beyond Lamarckism written by Laurent Loison and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-08-30 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past 20 years, the role of phenotypic plasticity in Darwinian evolution has become a hotly debated topic among biologists and philosophers of science. For instance, in the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis, a new form of evolutionary theory that aims to include processes not taken into account by standard theory (the Modern Synthesis), the question of the remarkable plasticity of living beings is central. Beyond Lamarckism: Plasticity in Darwinian Evolution, 1890–1970 shows that the evolutionary impact of plasticity was in fact debated long before the emergence of the current debate on the limits of the Modern Synthesis. The question of how the plasticity of organisms could play a causal role in Darwinian evolution was raised on two separate occasions: first, around 1900, with the emergence of the theory of “organic selection” and, second, during the formation of the Modern Synthesis itself, in the mid-20th century. Out of these reflections came a very large number of concepts, models, and many different terms (“organic selection”, “stabilizing selection”, “genetic assimilation”, “Baldwin effect”, etc.), which were often developed independently in various research traditions and empirical contexts. This book also looks at the reasons why these conceptions have been downplayed in the standard understanding of adaptive evolution. Showing the extraordinary complexity of this history, Beyond Lamarckism is aimed at readers interested in evolutionary theory, whether philosophers, biologists, or historians.

Rethinking Evolution: The Revolution That's Hiding In Plain Sight

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1786347288
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Evolution: The Revolution That's Hiding In Plain Sight by : Gene Levinson

Download or read book Rethinking Evolution: The Revolution That's Hiding In Plain Sight written by Gene Levinson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-10-17 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rethinking Evolution links Darwin's early insights to the molecular realm inside living cells. This updated evolutionary synthesis provides an accessible explanation for biological complexity that cuts through the confusion surrounding evolutionary theory in a practical way.In addition to a wide-ranging survey of proposed updates to the modern synthesis, this title provides extraordinary new insights including emergent evolutionary potential and the generative phenotype. Drawing on well-characterized empirical facts, Rethinking Evolution transcends classical Darwinian natural selection while retaining those core principles that have stood the test of time.The updated synthesis brings a broad spectrum of specialized research together to provide a more plausible naturalistic explanation for biological evolution than ever before. Perspectives ranging from the role of energy in the origin of life to the networks of protein-DNA interactions that govern multicellular development are woven together in a robust conceptual fabric consistent with 21st century cutting-edge research.Inspired in part by the surprising ways that DNA sequences change — such as his early discovery of a fundamental mispairing mechanism by which DNA sequences expand — and drawing on a career's worth of experience both as a research scientist as well as a biology and chemistry tutor — the author provides an engaging account that is essential reading — both for the public awareness and understanding of the science of evolution and for students and professionals in the biomedical sciences.Related Link(s)

On the Riddle of Life

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031706900
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Riddle of Life by : Bohang Chen

Download or read book On the Riddle of Life written by Bohang Chen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

THE UNIVERSE A VAST ELECTRIC ORGANISM

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis THE UNIVERSE A VAST ELECTRIC ORGANISM by : GEORGE WOODWARD WARDER

Download or read book THE UNIVERSE A VAST ELECTRIC ORGANISM written by GEORGE WOODWARD WARDER and published by . This book was released on 1903 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Restless Clock

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022630292X
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis The Restless Clock by : Jessica Riskin

Download or read book The Restless Clock written by Jessica Riskin and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2016-03-10 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A core principle of modern science holds that a scientific explanation must not attribute will or agency to natural phenomena. "The Restless Clock" examines the origins and history of this, in particular as it applies to the science of living things. This is also the story of a tradition of radicals--dissenters who embraced the opposite view, that agency is an essential and ineradicable part of nature. Beginning with the church and courtly automata of early modern Europe, Jessica Riskin guides us through our thinking about the extent to which animals might be understood as mere machines. We encounter fantastic robots and cyborgs as well as a cast of scientific and philosophical luminaries, including Descartes and Leibnitz, Lamarck and Darwin, whose ideas gain new relevance in Riskin's hands. The book ends with a riveting discussion of how the dialectic continues in genetics, epigenetics, and evolutionary biology, where work continues to naturalize different forms of agency. "The Restless Clock "reveals the deeply buried roots of current debates in artificial intelligence, cognitive science, and evolutionary biology.

The Universe a Vast Electic Organism

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3732642682
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis The Universe a Vast Electic Organism by : George Woodward Warder

Download or read book The Universe a Vast Electic Organism written by George Woodward Warder and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-04-05 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reproduction of the original: The Universe a Vast Electic Organism by George Woodward Warder

History And Philosophy Of Biology

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9814635065
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis History And Philosophy Of Biology by : Robert H Kretsinger

Download or read book History And Philosophy Of Biology written by Robert H Kretsinger and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2015-04-29 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: History and Philosophy of Biology summarizes the major philosophical ideas that have attended the development of science in general and of biology in particular. The book then explores how the techniques and the concepts of the physical sciences have impacted biology. A reductionist approach to biology — anatomy, physiology, genetics — complements the study of evolution by natural selection and an ecological perspective. The final section of the book explores several examples of the influence of science on society, and of society on science.Each of 46 chapters of History and Philosophy of Biology has been or could be the topic of a major tome. The book is unique in that it explores the web of interactions among issues of philosophy, techniques and concepts of the physical sciences, fields of biology, and the diverse relationships between society and science.The book should appeal to readers of Scientific American or the New York Review of Books even if they are not trained biologists. It is a good text, or additional reading, for an advanced undergraduate course treating history and/or philosophy of biology or of science in general.

The Riddle of the Universe at the Close of the Nineteenth Century

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Riddle of the Universe at the Close of the Nineteenth Century by : Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel

Download or read book The Riddle of the Universe at the Close of the Nineteenth Century written by Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel and published by . This book was released on 1900 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Riddle of the Universe at the close of the nineteenth century

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Author :
Publisher : DigiCat
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (596 download)

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Book Synopsis The Riddle of the Universe at the close of the nineteenth century by : Ernst Haeckel

Download or read book The Riddle of the Universe at the close of the nineteenth century written by Ernst Haeckel and published by DigiCat. This book was released on 2022-05-28 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monism is the metaphysical and theological view that all is one, that there are no fundamental divisions, and that a unified set of laws underlie all of nature, which author Ernst Haeckel brilliantly examines.

Current Thoughts on the Brain-Computer Analogy - All Metaphors Are Wrong, But Some Are Useful

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832516513
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Thoughts on the Brain-Computer Analogy - All Metaphors Are Wrong, But Some Are Useful by : Giorgio Matassi

Download or read book Current Thoughts on the Brain-Computer Analogy - All Metaphors Are Wrong, But Some Are Useful written by Giorgio Matassi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-22 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Nation of Agents

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674022203
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis A Nation of Agents by : James E. BLOCK

Download or read book A Nation of Agents written by James E. BLOCK and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-30 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this sweeping reinterpretation of American political culture, James Block offers a new perspective on the formation of the modern American self and society. Block roots both self and society in the concept of agency, rather than liberty, and dispenses with the national myth of the "sacred cause of liberty"--with the Declaration of Independence as its "American scripture." Instead, he recovers the early modern conception of agency as the true synthesis emerging from America's Protestant and liberal cultural foundations. Block traces agency doctrine from its pre-Commonwealth English origins through its development into the American mainstream culture on the eve of the twentieth century. The concept of agency that prevailed in the colonies simultaneously released individuals from traditional constraints to participate actively and self-reliantly in social institutions, while confining them within a new set of commitments. Individual initiative was now firmly bounded by the modern values and ends of personal Protestant religiosity and collective liberal institutional authority. As Block shows, this complex relation of self to society lies at the root of the American character. A Nation of Agents is a new reading of what the "first new nation" did and did not achieve. It will enable us to move beyond long-standing national myths and grasp both the American achievement and its legacy for modernity. Table of Contents: Preface 1. The American Narrative in Crisis Part I. The English Origins of the American Self and Society 2. The Early Puritan Insurgents and the Origins of Agency 3. The Protestant Revolutionaries and the Emerging Society of Agents 4. Thomas Hobbes and the Founding of the Liberal Politics of Agency 5. John Locke and the Mythic Society of Free Agents Part II. The Ascendancy of Agency and the First New Nation 6. The Great Awakening and the Emergent Culture of Agency 7. The Revolutionary Triumph of Agency Part III. The Dilemma of Nationhood 8. The Liberal Idyll amidst Republican Realities 9. From the Idyll: Liberation and Reversal in a World without Bounds Part IV. The Creation of an Agency Civilization 10. National Revival as the Crucible of Agency Character 11. From Sectarian Discord to Civil Religion 12. The Protestant Agent in Liberal Economics 13. John Dewey and the Modern Synthesis Conclusion: The Recovery of Agency Notes Index Reviews of this book: A Nation of Agents is a work of extravagant erudition and originality. James E. Block has read voraciously in the sources, seen things that few have seen before, and put them together as none have done before. He sets forth a new view of American culture, threading his thesis through three centuries of American thought and the preceding century of English thinking besides. --Michael Zuckerman, Journal of American History Reviews of this book: What a wonder then is James Block's book, a daring master narrative and bracing theoretical exercise of the first order. It promises and delivers nothing less than a fundamental recasting of 'the American path to a modern self and society.' --Robert Westbrook, Christian Century Reviews of this book: James Block's big, ambitious A Nation of Agents leaves no doubt about its aspirations in the contest to solve the Gordian knot of the relationship between the one and the many in American social thought...The subtlety and acuity with which Block develops these themes through scores of thinkers and over 500 pages can scarcely be exaggerated. A Nation of Agents is a genuinely prodigious work of scholarship. --Daniel T. Rodgers, Modern Intellectual History This is an original and exciting work of scholarship, in which the idea of agency takes on the characteristics of a deep cultural imperative in American life. Block's agency thesis is at once a genealogy of modern American identity and a theoretical exploration of the horizon within which American political and moral self-reflection is conducted. --Eldon J. Eisenach, The University of Tulsa The most remarkable aspect of this book is the author's ability to weave a single thread -- the thread of "agency" -- through four centuries of Anglo-American intellectual history. Block's great achievement is to propound a new "common theme" to American history. A Nation of Agents is a beacon for scholars seeking a usable past. If ever intellectual history is to regain its prominence in the field of American history it will require works like this. --Harry S. Stout, Yale University

Agent, Person, Subject, Self

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199926980
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Agent, Person, Subject, Self by : Paul Kockelman

Download or read book Agent, Person, Subject, Self written by Paul Kockelman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers both a naturalistic and critical theory of signs, minds, and meaning-in-the-world. It provides a reconstructive rather than deconstructive theory of the individual, one which both analytically separates and theoretically synthesizes a range of faculties that are often confused and conflated: agency (understood as a causal capacity), subjectivity (understood as a representational capacity), selfhood (understood as a reflexive capacity), and personhood (understood as a sociopolitical capacity attendant on being an agent, subject, or self). It argues that these facilities are best understood from a semiotic stance that supersedes the usual intentional stance. And, in so doing, it offers a pragmatism-grounded approach to meaning and mediation that is general enough to account for processes that are as embodied and embedded as they are articulated and enminded. In particular, while this theory is focused on human-specific modes of meaning, it also offers a general theory of meaning, such that the agents, subjects and selves in question need not always, or even usually, map onto persons. And while this theory foregrounds agents, persons, subjects and selves, it does this by theorizing processes that often remain in the background of such (often erroneously) individuated figures: ontologies (akin to culture, but generalized across agentive collectivities), interaction (not only between people, but also between people and things, and anything outside or in-between), and infrastructure (akin to context, but generalized to include mediation at any degree of remove).

The Riddle of the Universe

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Riddle of the Universe by : Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel

Download or read book The Riddle of the Universe written by Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel and published by . This book was released on 1900 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Back To Darwin

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Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0802848370
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Back To Darwin by : John B. Cobb

Download or read book Back To Darwin written by John B. Cobb and published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. This book was released on 2008-02-04 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a distinctive, radical way beyond the quarrels between evolutionary science and Christian belief. Leading scientists, philosophers, and theologians critically discuss the metaphysical assumptions of neo-Darwinism and offer concrete ways of broadening mainstream evolutionary theory. Their open exchange, moderated by veteran process theologian John B. Cobb, presents a holistic case for evolution that both theists and nontheists can accept. Contributors: Francisco J. Ayala Ian G. Barbour Charles Birch Philip Clayton John B. Cobb Jr. John Greene David Ray Griffin A. Y. Gunter John F. Haught Lynn Margulis Reg Morrison Dorion Sagan Jeffrey Schloss Robert J. Valenza Howard J. Van Till