The Relevance of Red Blood Cell Deformability in the Pathophysiology of Blood Disorders

Download The Relevance of Red Blood Cell Deformability in the Pathophysiology of Blood Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (899 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Relevance of Red Blood Cell Deformability in the Pathophysiology of Blood Disorders by : Sha Huang (Ph. D.)

Download or read book The Relevance of Red Blood Cell Deformability in the Pathophysiology of Blood Disorders written by Sha Huang (Ph. D.) and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Red blood cells (RBCs) play a crucial role in delivering oxygen to the body tissues. During the 120 days of their lifespan, average RBCs would circulate for approximately 500,000 times and undergo repeated deformations in small blood capillaries and splenic cords. Increased RBC clearance in the spleen is considered as one of the direct consequences of reduced RBC deformability. On the other hand, deformability is also indirectly impacting on RBC functionality through its complex connections with underlying molecular mechanisms. With the aid of microfabrication and microfluidic, we are able to perform high-throughput single cell deformability measurement. Overall, we established RBC deformability as an important biomarker for several blood related real world problems such as malaria and blood storage lesion. The ultimate goal is through our quantitative assessment of population-wide single cell deformability, we could aid in the decision-making of various clinical scenarios including drug screening and blood transfusion. Malaria is the most deadly parasitic disease affecting hundred millions of people worldwide. Infected RBCs are found to be less deformable and therefore more susceptible to splenic RBC clearance. In this thesis, we identified several clinically used anti-malarial drugs that are capable of altering RBC deformability and ultimately modifying RBC retention in spleen. We also employed a rodent malarial model, confirming the important connection of RBC deformability with splenic RBC retention and consequently malarial anemia in vivo. Blood storage lesion is another important application of our work. Taking the advantage of device high-throughput, we profiled hundreds of single RBC deformability from a large population and identified subpopulations that are less deformable. These subpopulations also exhibited higher osmotic fragility and were therefore predicted to pose higher transfusion risk according clinical standard. Furthermore, a deformability based sorting device was also developed to filter the less deformable blood subpopulations, improving overall blood quality.

Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability

Download Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447131053
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability by : G. D. O. Lowe

Download or read book Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability written by G. D. O. Lowe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After many years of relative neglect, the importance of study of factors governing blood flow has at last achieved recognition; in this volume are documented many of the techniques, and the basic scientific and clinical observations, which have helped to open up understanding of this highly important aspect of human physiology and pathology in recent years. The text is logically divided into five sections beginning with blood cell deformability, then moving on to theoretical consideration of blood rheology, followed by accounts of the interrelationships between rheology, blood flow and vascular occlusion. The final two sections deal with blood rheology in clinical practice and therapeutic aspects of the study of blood flow. As regards blood cell deformability (Section A), the basic problem is set out by Kiesewetter and colleagues in the first paragraph of chapter 1 (p. 3), in which they point out that whereas human erythrocytes at rest have a diameter of approxi mately 7. 5 /-tm, nutritive capillaries have diameters ranging from 3-5 /-tm, and chapters in section A give an account of the ways in which the red cell can undergo deformation to permit capillary perfusion and the maintenance of the microcirculation.

Red Cell Membrane Transport in Health and Disease

Download Red Cell Membrane Transport in Health and Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662051818
Total Pages : 761 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Red Cell Membrane Transport in Health and Disease by : Ingolf Bernhardt

Download or read book Red Cell Membrane Transport in Health and Disease written by Ingolf Bernhardt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 51 worldwide leading experts in the field of erythrocyte research contributed to this first book on transport processes in red blood cells. It explains the latest findings on the basis of well-established principles, in an accessibly structured and carefully organized compilation.

Blood Cell

Download Blood Cell PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IntechOpen
ISBN 13 : 9789535107538
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (75 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Blood Cell by : Terry E. Moschandreou

Download or read book Blood Cell written by Terry E. Moschandreou and published by IntechOpen. This book was released on 2012-09-21 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The editor has incorporated scientific contributions from a diverse group of leading researchers in the field of hematology and related blood cell research. This book aims to provide an overview of current knowledge pertaining to our understanding of hematology. The main subject areas will include blood cell morphology and function, the pathophysiology and genetics of hematological disorders and malignancies, blood testing and typing, and the processes governing hematopoiesis. Blood cell physiology, biochemistry and blood flow are covered in this book. This text is designed for hematologists, pathologists and laboratory staff in training and in practice. The work presented in this book will be of benefit to medical students and to researchers of hematology and blood flow in the microcirculation.This book is written primarily for those who have some knowledge of chemistry, biochemistry and general hematology. The authors of each section bring a strong clinical emphasis to the book.

Measurement Techniques for Red Blood Cell Deformability: Recent Advances

Download Measurement Techniques for Red Blood Cell Deformability: Recent Advances PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789535107538
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (75 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Measurement Techniques for Red Blood Cell Deformability: Recent Advances by : Youngchan Kim

Download or read book Measurement Techniques for Red Blood Cell Deformability: Recent Advances written by Youngchan Kim and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Red Blood Cell Aggregation

Download Red Blood Cell Aggregation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439841802
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Red Blood Cell Aggregation by : Oguz Baskurt

Download or read book Red Blood Cell Aggregation written by Oguz Baskurt and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-09-28 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Red blood cells in humans—and most other mammals—have a tendency to form aggregates with a characteristic face-to-face morphology, similar to a stack of coins. Known as rouleaux, these aggregates are a normally occurring phenomenon and have a major impact on blood rheology. What is the underlying mechanism that produces this pattern? Does this really happen in blood circulation? And do these rouleaux formations have a useful function? The first book to offer a comprehensive review of the subject, Red Blood Cell Aggregation tackles these and other questions related to red blood cell (RBC) aggregates. The book covers basic, clinical, and physiological aspects of this important biophysical phenomenon and integrates these areas with concepts in bioengineering. It brings together state-of-the-art research on the determinants, mechanisms, and measurement and effects of RBC aggregation as well as on variations and comparative aspects. After an introductory overview, the book outlines factors and conditions that affect RBC aggregation. It presents the two hypotheses—the bridging model and the depletion model—that provide potential mechanisms for the adhesive forces that lead to the regular packing of the cells in rouleaux formations. The book also reviews the methods used to quantify RBC aggregation in vitro, focusing on their importance in clinical practice. Chapters discuss the effect of RBC aggregation on the in vitro rheology of blood as well as on tube flow. The book also looks at what happens in the circulation when red blood cells aggregate and examines variations due to physiological and pathophysiological challenges. The concluding chapter explores the formation of red blood cell aggregates in other mammals. Written by leading researchers in the field, this is an invaluable resource for basic science, medical, and clinical researchers; graduate students; and clinicians interested in mammalian red blood cells.

The Obstetric Hematology Manual

Download The Obstetric Hematology Manual PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108548377
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Obstetric Hematology Manual by : Sue Pavord

Download or read book The Obstetric Hematology Manual written by Sue Pavord and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-02-08 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understand the rapidly growing complexities of obstetric hematology and high-risk pregnancy management, with experts in the field. Now in its second edition, this comprehensive and essential guide focuses on providing the best support for patients and clinical staff, to prevent serious complications in pregnancy and the post-partum period for both mother and baby. Wide-ranging and detailed, the guide offers discussions on basic principles of best care, through to tackling lesser-known hematological conditions, such as cytopenias and hemoglobinopathies. Updated with color illustrations, cutting-edge research, accurate blood film reproductions, and practical case studies, the revised edition places invaluable advice into everyday context. This unique resource is essential reading for trainees and practitioners in obstetrics, anesthesia, and hematology, as well as midwives, nurses, and laboratory staff. Clarifying difficult procedures for disease prevention, the guide ensures safety when the stakes are high. Reflecting current evidence-based guidelines, the updated volume is key to improving pregnancy outcomes worldwide.

Applied Physiology in Intensive Care Medicine

Download Applied Physiology in Intensive Care Medicine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540373632
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Applied Physiology in Intensive Care Medicine by : Michael R. Pinsky

Download or read book Applied Physiology in Intensive Care Medicine written by Michael R. Pinsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-19 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Te practice of intensive care medicine is at the very forefront of titration of treatment andmonitoringresponse. Te substrateofthiscareisthe criticallyill patientwho,by defnition, is at the limits of his or her physiologic reserve. Such patients need immediate, aggressive but balanced life-altering interventions to minimize the detrimental aspects of acute illness and hasten recovery. Treatmentdecisionsandresponsetotherapyareusually assessed by measures of physiologic function, such as assessed by cardio-respiratory monitoring. However, how one uses such information is ofen unclear and rarely supported by prospective clinical trials. In reality, the bedside clinician is forced to rely primarily on physiologic principles in determining the best treatments and response to therapy. However, the physiologic foundation present in practicing physicians is uneven and occasionally supported more by habit or prior training than science. A series of short papers published in Intensive Care Medicine since 2002 under the heading Physiologic Notes attempts to capture the essence of the physiologic perspectives that underpin both our understanding of disease and response to therapy. Tis present volume combines the complete list of these Physiologic Notes up until July 2006 with the ass o cia t ed r e vie w a r tic les o v er t h e s a m e in t er val t ha t a ls o addr ess e d t hes e cen tral issues.

Neuroacanthocytosis Syndromes

Download Neuroacanthocytosis Syndromes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402028989
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neuroacanthocytosis Syndromes by : Adrian Danek

Download or read book Neuroacanthocytosis Syndromes written by Adrian Danek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-09 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroacanthocytosis Syndromes is the first comprehensive review of a field that has not yet received the attention it deserves. Affecting the brain as well as the circulating red cells, these multi-system disorders in the past had often been mistaken for Huntington's disease. Recent breakthroughs have now identified the molecular basis of several of these. This volume grew out of the first international scientific meeting ever devoted to neuroacanthocytosis and provides in-depth information about the state of the art. Its thirty chapters were written by the leading authorities in the field to cover the clinical as well as the basic science perspective, including not only molecular genetics but also experimental pharmacology and cell membrane biology, among others. The book vehemently poses the question of how the membrane deformation of circulating red blood cells relates to degeneration of nerve cells in the brain, the basal ganglia, in particular. It provides a wealth of data that will help to solve an intriguing puzzle and ease the suffering of those affected by one of the neuroacanthocytosis syndromes.

Platelets in Cardiovascular Disease

Download Platelets in Cardiovascular Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Imperial College Press
ISBN 13 : 1860948529
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Platelets in Cardiovascular Disease by : Deepak L. Bhatt

Download or read book Platelets in Cardiovascular Disease written by Deepak L. Bhatt and published by Imperial College Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Platelets in Cardiovascular Disease provides an in-depth and current coverage of relevant platelet biology and antiplatelet therapy that is in clinical use today and potentially for the future. The book provides a succinct overview of the critical role of platelets in cardiovascular medicine. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality worldwide, and recent research has found that the platelet is central to the genesis of heart attacks and stroke as well as many of the complications of angioplasty and bypass surgery. An explosion of knowledge of the biology of platelets has established their important role in the formation of blood clots and, perhaps more intriguingly, their role as inflammatory cells. This growth in information has been paralleled by the development of several drugs that can interfere with platelet action and thereby improve patient outcomes. Indeed, several antiplatelet drugs already in development may ultimately lead to marked advances in both the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease. Drawing upon a panel of international experts, Platelets in Cardiovascular Disease delivers a concise yet thorough review of the major developments in antiplatelet therapy. Practicing clinicians as well as those involved in the development of new antithrombotic therapies will find the book interesting and useful. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Platelet Biology the Role of Platelets in Hemostasis, Thrombosis and Inflammation (274 KB). Contents: Platelet Biology: The Role of Platelets in Hemostasis, Thrombosis and Inflammation (R C Becker); Thromboxane Antagonists (B R Dulin & S R Steinhubl); Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitors (S J Lehman et al.); ADP Receptor Antagonists (J Karha & C P Cannon); Monitoring Antiplatelet Therapy (P Harrison & A D Michelson); Platelet Genomics (B K Jefferson et al.); Future Strategies for the Development of Antiplatelet Drugs (R A Harrington). Readership: Physicians: cardiologists, vascular medicine specialists, hematologists; physicians in training: fellows, residents, interns; pharmacists; pharmaceutical industry: scientists, sales representatives.

Clinical Methods

Download Clinical Methods PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1128 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Methods by : Henry Kenneth Walker

Download or read book Clinical Methods written by Henry Kenneth Walker and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 1990 with total page 1128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to the techniques and analysis of clinical data. Each of the seventeen sections begins with a drawing and biographical sketch of a seminal contributor to the discipline. After an introduction and historical survey of clinical methods, the next fifteen sections are organized by body system. Each contains clinical data items from the history, physical examination, and laboratory investigations that are generally included in a comprehensive patient evaluation. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Rodak's Hematology - E-Book

Download Rodak's Hematology - E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323549632
Total Pages : 910 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (235 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rodak's Hematology - E-Book by : Elaine M. Keohane

Download or read book Rodak's Hematology - E-Book written by Elaine M. Keohane and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2019-02-22 with total page 910 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: **Selected for Doody’s Core Titles® 2024 in Laboratory Technology** Make sure you are thoroughly prepared to work in a clinical lab. Rodak’s Hematology: Clinical Principles and Applications, 6th Edition uses hundreds of full-color photomicrographs to help you understand the essentials of hematology. This new edition shows how to accurately identify cells, simplifies hemostasis and thrombosis concepts, and covers normal hematopoiesis through diseases of erythroid, myeloid, lymphoid, and megakaryocytic origins. Easy to follow and understand, this book also covers key topics including: working in a hematology lab; complementary testing areas such as flow cytometry, cytogenetics, and molecular diagnostics; the parts and functions of the cell; and laboratory testing of blood cells and body fluid cells. UPDATED nearly 700 full-color illustrations and photomicrographs make it easier for you to visualize hematology concepts and show what you’ll encounter in the lab, with images appearing near their mentions in the text to minimize flipping pages back and forth. UPDATED content throughout text reflects latest information on hematology. Instructions for lab procedures include sources of possible errors along with comments. Hematology instruments are described, compared, and contrasted. Case studies in each chapter provide opportunities to apply hematology concepts to real-life scenarios. Hematology/hemostasis reference ranges are listed on the inside front and back covers for quick reference. A bulleted summary makes it easy for you to review the important points in every chapter. Learning objectives begin each chapter and indicate what you should achieve, with review questions appearing at the end. A glossary of key terms makes it easy to find and learn definitions. NEW! Additional content on cell structure and receptors helps you learn to identify these organisms. NEW! New chapter on Introduction to Hematology Malignancies provides and overview of diagnostic technology and techniques used in the lab.

Red Cell Membranes

Download Red Cell Membranes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Red Cell Membranes by : Stephen Byron Shohet

Download or read book Red Cell Membranes written by Stephen Byron Shohet and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transfusion Medicine and Scientific Developments

Download Transfusion Medicine and Scientific Developments PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535133195
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transfusion Medicine and Scientific Developments by : A.W.M.M. Koopman-van Gemert

Download or read book Transfusion Medicine and Scientific Developments written by A.W.M.M. Koopman-van Gemert and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transfusion Medicine and Scientific Developments focuses on unknown aspects of blood cells and transfusion practice. Blood transfusion medicine has become a sophisticated and specialized field of medicine. Some aspects will be discussed in this book. The book has been divided into three sections. The first section includes chapters describing the immunological and coagulation-assisting functions of red blood cells and methods to measure their life span. The second section discusses the role of platelets in inflammatory processes. The third section reviews functional dose of RBC transfusions and transfusion practice in various clinical settings.

Diagnosis of Blood and Bone Marrow Disorders

Download Diagnosis of Blood and Bone Marrow Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319202790
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Diagnosis of Blood and Bone Marrow Disorders by : Sa A. Wang

Download or read book Diagnosis of Blood and Bone Marrow Disorders written by Sa A. Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-04 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on hematopoietic and lymphoid neoplasms that initially present as peripheral blood abnormalities, with either cytopenias or elevated peripheral blood counts, as well as non-neoplastic conditions that may raise concern for a hematologic malignancy. The scope of the book includes myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), mixed myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms (MDS/MPN), as well as lymphomas and lymphoid leukemias that typically present initially with peripheral blood abnormalities. Within each category, a comprehensive list of differential diagnoses is discussed. For each disease entity, the reader is updated with new molecular genetic data, biomarkers, and recent applications of immunophenotyping, and how to incorporate the new information in disease diagnosis and classifications is illustrated, including the use of diagnostic algorithms where appropriate. The book employs the revised WHO Classification of Hematopoietic Neoplasms for all disease entities. Diagnosis of Blood and Bone Marrow Disorders will serve as a very useful resource for pathologists, pathologists in training, hematologists and medical technologists who are involved in the clinical work-up of patients with bone marrow and blood neoplasms. It will provide a practical and concise yet comprehensive review.

The Red Cell Membrane

Download The Red Cell Membrane PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Saunders
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Red Cell Membrane by : Robert I. Weed

Download or read book The Red Cell Membrane written by Robert I. Weed and published by Saunders. This book was released on 1971 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bioengineering in Cell and Tissue Research

Download Bioengineering in Cell and Tissue Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540754091
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bioengineering in Cell and Tissue Research by : Gerhard M. Artmann

Download or read book Bioengineering in Cell and Tissue Research written by Gerhard M. Artmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-04-09 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cutting edge research in cell and tissue research abounds in this review of the latest technological developments in the area. The chapters are written by excellent scientists on advanced, frontier technology and address scientific questions that require considerable engineering brainpower. The aim is to provide students and scientists working in academia and industry new information on bioengineering in cell and tissue research to enhance their understanding and innovation.