The Relationship of Four Measures of Auditory Perception Abilities to Articulation Disorders in Children

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship of Four Measures of Auditory Perception Abilities to Articulation Disorders in Children by : Dorothy Lucille Cox

Download or read book The Relationship of Four Measures of Auditory Perception Abilities to Articulation Disorders in Children written by Dorothy Lucille Cox and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of Speech Production Ability on a Measure of Speech Perception Capacity in Young Children with Cochlear Implants and Their Articulation-Matched Peers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Speech Production Ability on a Measure of Speech Perception Capacity in Young Children with Cochlear Implants and Their Articulation-Matched Peers by : Victoria Beatriz Gonzalez

Download or read book Effects of Speech Production Ability on a Measure of Speech Perception Capacity in Young Children with Cochlear Implants and Their Articulation-Matched Peers written by Victoria Beatriz Gonzalez and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With reductions in the age criterion for cochlear implantation, the need for age-appropriate measures of speech perception skills has increased. One recently developed tool that shows great promise for the clinical assessment of auditory speech perception capacity in young children with cochlear implants is the On-Line Imitative Test of Speech-Pattern Contrast Perception (OlimSpac). The OlimSpac requires a child to imitate nonword utterances by providing a verbal response. The child's perceptual abilities are inferred from the child's productions through having a listener, who is masked to the stimulus select the utterance produced by the child in an eight-alternative force-choice task. Although the OlimSpac has the potential for use in children with cochlear implants, the specific role of measured speech production abilities on performance has yet to be systematically examined. Thus, the main objective of the present study was to examine the influence of speech production abilities on OlimSpac performance in an auditory-visual (A-V) and auditory-only (A-O) condition in young children with cochlear implants relative to an articulation-matched sample of normal hearing peers. A secondary objective was to determine whether the presentation modality affected a child's OlimSpac performance. A matched pair design was used to compare the OlimSpac performance of ten children with cochlear implants (ages 29 to 76 months) to normal hearing peers (ages 27 to 73 months). Each child with cochlear implants was matched to a child with normal hearing from a sampled population of 22 normal hearing participants based on word-level articulation skills, as measured by the GFTA-2, accounting for hearing age and gender. The OlimSpac software generated a score for a single contrast and a single presentation modality (A-V or A-O). The score was based on eight binary trials.

Hearing Loss

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309092965
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Hearing Loss by : National Research Council

Download or read book Hearing Loss written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-12-17 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Millions of Americans experience some degree of hearing loss. The Social Security Administration (SSA) operates programs that provide cash disability benefits to people with permanent impairments like hearing loss, if they can show that their impairments meet stringent SSA criteria and their earnings are below an SSA threshold. The National Research Council convened an expert committee at the request of the SSA to study the issues related to disability determination for people with hearing loss. This volume is the product of that study. Hearing Loss: Determining Eligibility for Social Security Benefits reviews current knowledge about hearing loss and its measurement and treatment, and provides an evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the current processes and criteria. It recommends changes to strengthen the disability determination process and ensure its reliability and fairness. The book addresses criteria for selection of pure tone and speech tests, guidelines for test administration, testing of hearing in noise, special issues related to testing children, and the difficulty of predicting work capacity from clinical hearing test results. It should be useful to audiologists, otolaryngologists, disability advocates, and others who are concerned with people who have hearing loss.

Articulation and Phonological Disorders

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Publisher : Pearson Educacion
ISBN 13 : 9780133061468
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Articulation and Phonological Disorders by : John E. Bernthal

Download or read book Articulation and Phonological Disorders written by John E. Bernthal and published by Pearson Educacion. This book was released on 2013 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A classic in the field, Articulation and Phonological Disorders: Speech Sound Disorders in Children, 7e, presents the most up-to-date perspectives on the nature, assessment, and treatment of speech sound disorders. A must-have reference, this classic book delivers exceptional coverage of clinical literature and focuses on speech disorders of unknown causes. Offering a range of perspectives, it covers the normal aspects of speech sound articulation, normal speech sound acquisition, the classification of and factors related to the presence of phonological disorders, the assessment and remediation of speech sound disorders, and phonology as it relates to language and dialectal variations. This edition features twelve manageable chapters, including a new chapter on the classification of speech sound disorders, an expanded discussion of childhood apraxia of speech, additional coverage of evidence-based practices, and a look at both motor-based and linguistically-based treatment approaches.

Prosodic and Phonological Ability in Children with Developmental Language Disorder and Children with Hearing Impairment

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Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9176853217
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (768 download)

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Book Synopsis Prosodic and Phonological Ability in Children with Developmental Language Disorder and Children with Hearing Impairment by : Simon Sundström

Download or read book Prosodic and Phonological Ability in Children with Developmental Language Disorder and Children with Hearing Impairment written by Simon Sundström and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2018-05-15 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many children with developmental language disorder (DLD) exhibit difficulties with phonology, i.e. the sounds of language. Children with any degree of hearing impairment (HI) are at an increased risk of problems with spoken language, including phonology. The cause of these difficulties is unknown in children with DLD, and is often assumed to result from reduced hearing acuity in children with HI. Variability in terms of language outcomes is large in both groups, and determining if a child’s language ability is within normal limits or not is problematic. A task that has proven useful in differentiating typical from atypical language development is nonword repetition, in which the child listens to a word form without meaning and repeats it back immediately. Performance in nonword repetition tasks is a potential indicator of language ability in both children with DLD and children with HI. However, it has not been established exactly what the task measures. In the present thesis, the ability to repeat prosodic and segmental features of real words and nonwords was investigated in Swedish-speaking four- to six-year-old children with DLD and HI, as well as in children with normal hearing and typical language development (TLD) (papers I, II and III). Further, relations of word and nonword repetition ability to language and hearing were explored (papers II and III), along with comparisons of phonological and grammatical production between the groups (paper IV). The findings indicated that the prosodic features stress and tonal word accent affect repetition performance in children with DLD, HI, and TLD. In general, the children with DLD and HI achieved lower results than the children with TLD on repetition of segments (consonants and vowels) and prosodic features, but tonal word accent was repeated with relatively high accuracy. Tonal word accent 1 was more accurately repeated than tonal word accent 2 by the DLD and HI children. The children with TLD repeated tonal word accent with few errors, but segments in nonwords with tonal word accent 2 were easier to repeat than segments in nonwords with tonal word accent 1. The results further revealed that the ability of children with DLD to repeat stress in real words is related to expressive grammar, but repetition of prosodic features does not reflect general language knowledge. In contrast, repetition of both segmental and prosodic nonword features may be indicative of receptive vocabulary, phonological production during naming of familiar words, and expressive grammar in children with HI. Repetition performance might be related to the degree of HI before cochlear implantation or fitting of hearing aids. Children with DLD and children with HI demonstrate similar strengths and weaknesses in phonological and grammatical production, despite the fact that they develop language under different conditions—with and without normal hearing. Tonal word accent use and syntax are relatively unimpaired in DLD and HI children. This thesis highlights prosodic and phonological strengths and weaknesses in children who have, or are at risk of, deficits in language and communication abilities. It also supports word and nonword repetition as potential predictors of some aspects of language ability in children with DLD and HI. Further, it emphasizes the importance of taking prosody into account when constructing, or interpreting results from, repetition tasks. Future research aiming to investigate the relationship between prosody in repetition and language, cognition and hearing, should use longitudinal study designs, and include younger children. Studies comparing prosodic and phonological ability in children with DLD and children with HI should employ both quantitative and qualitative analyses.

Some Relationships Among Visual and Auditory Perception Skills in Children with Defective Or Normal Articulation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Relationships Among Visual and Auditory Perception Skills in Children with Defective Or Normal Articulation by : Joan Guthrie Price

Download or read book Some Relationships Among Visual and Auditory Perception Skills in Children with Defective Or Normal Articulation written by Joan Guthrie Price and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Investigation of the Relationships Between Articulatory Development and Development of Phonetic Discrimination and Word Synthesis Abilities in Young Mentally Retarded Children and Normal Children

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation of the Relationships Between Articulatory Development and Development of Phonetic Discrimination and Word Synthesis Abilities in Young Mentally Retarded Children and Normal Children by : Charles Vincent Mange

Download or read book An Investigation of the Relationships Between Articulatory Development and Development of Phonetic Discrimination and Word Synthesis Abilities in Young Mentally Retarded Children and Normal Children written by Charles Vincent Mange and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Treating Articulation and Phonological Disorders in Children

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323033873
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Treating Articulation and Phonological Disorders in Children by : Dennis M. Ruscello

Download or read book Treating Articulation and Phonological Disorders in Children written by Dennis M. Ruscello and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It also discussed treatment for disorders caused by residual problems from early childhood. Step-by-step instructions summarize the implementation of treatment strategies, providing a quick and easy reference tool."--BOOK JACKET.

The Relationship of Immediate Auditory Recall and Speech Sound Discrimination Abilities in Children with Severe Articulation Disorders

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship of Immediate Auditory Recall and Speech Sound Discrimination Abilities in Children with Severe Articulation Disorders by : Nancy Maxwell Levine

Download or read book The Relationship of Immediate Auditory Recall and Speech Sound Discrimination Abilities in Children with Severe Articulation Disorders written by Nancy Maxwell Levine and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Compendium of Auditory and Speech Tasks

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470517499
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Auditory and Speech Tasks by : Joy Stackhouse

Download or read book Compendium of Auditory and Speech Tasks written by Joy Stackhouse and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-09-27 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book summarises research findings from a range of projects using a set of auditory and speech procedures designed for the psycholinguistic framework developed by Stackhouse and Wells (1997). These procedures have been used with children and adolescents with a range of difficulties associated with cleft lip and palate, dysarthria, dyspraxia, phonological impairment, Down syndrome, dyslexia, stammering, autism, semantic-pragmatic difficulties, general learning difficulties, and disadvantaged backgrounds. The procedures have also been used with normally developing children in the age range of 3-7 years. As a result, the book includes descriptions of typical performance on the procedures so that atypical can be identified more easily. In addition, as the materials were used in a longitudinal study of children’s speech and literacy development between the age of 4 and 7 years we can highlight which procedures will help in identifying children a) who are likely to persist with their speech difficulties and b) have associated literacy difficulties.

Differential Diagnosis and Treatment of Children with Speech Disorder

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118713338
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Diagnosis and Treatment of Children with Speech Disorder by : Barbara Dodd

Download or read book Differential Diagnosis and Treatment of Children with Speech Disorder written by Barbara Dodd and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-05-30 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paediatric speech and language therapists are challenged by diminished resources and increasingly complex caseloads. The new edition addresses their concerns. Norms for speech development are given, differentiating between the emergence of the ability to produce speech sounds (articulation) and typical developmental error patterns (phonology). The incidence of speech disorders is described for one UK service providing crucial information for service management. The efficacy of service provision is evaluated to show that differential diagnosis and treatment is effective for children with disordered speech. Exploration of that data provides implications for prioritising case loads. The relationship between speech and language disorders is examined in the context of clinical decisions about what to target in therapy. New chapters provide detailed intervention programmes for subgroups of speech disorder: delayed development, use of atypical error patterns, inconsistent errors and development verbal dyspraxia. The final section of the book deals with special populations: children with cognitive impairment, hearing and auditory processing difficulties. The needs of clinicians working with bilingual populations are discussed and ways of intervention described. The final chapter examines the relationship between spoken and written disorders of phonology.

Speech Perception in Speech Sound Disorder and Reading Disability

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Publisher : VDM Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783639078596
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (785 download)

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Book Synopsis Speech Perception in Speech Sound Disorder and Reading Disability by : Erin Phinney Johnson

Download or read book Speech Perception in Speech Sound Disorder and Reading Disability written by Erin Phinney Johnson and published by VDM Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Speech sound disorder (SSD) and reading disability (RD) are both associated with impaired phoneme awareness (PA). This study explores how four measures of speech perception, tapping both segmental and suprasegmental processing, are related to phoneme awareness within 10- and 11-year old children labeled as SSD-only (n = 17), RD-only (n = 16), SSD+RD (n = 17), and age-matched Control (n = 16). In accordance with a multi-factorial theory of the relationship between speech perception and phoneme awareness, children in all three clinical groups were impaired on multiple measures of speech perception. In addition, the SSD-only group currently did not reveal any PA deficit. Analyses exploring the SSD-only group revealed that these children have had strong vocabulary and processing speed since age 5, possibly assisting in the development of normal reading and eventual normal PA. In sum, results suggest that impairments in speech perception, both segmental and suprasegmental, may initially impact phonological re-presentations but that with strong protective factors reading may develop normally, allowing PA difficulties to be overcome.

Cumulated Index Medicus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1850 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 1850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Relationships Between Auditory Discrimination and Oral Stereognostic Abilities in Children with Articulation Disorders

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationships Between Auditory Discrimination and Oral Stereognostic Abilities in Children with Articulation Disorders by : Janet Larkin Harvey

Download or read book The Relationships Between Auditory Discrimination and Oral Stereognostic Abilities in Children with Articulation Disorders written by Janet Larkin Harvey and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cochlear Implants

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781777490
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (774 download)

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Book Synopsis Cochlear Implants by : John K. Niparko

Download or read book Cochlear Implants written by John K. Niparko and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2009 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thoroughly updated for its Second Edition, this book provides an in-depth discussion on prosthetic restoration of hearing via implantation. The text succinctly discusses the scientific principles behind cochlear implants, examines the latest technology, and offers practical advice on how to assess candidates, how to implant the devices, and what rehabilitation is most effective. The authors thoroughly examine the outcomes of cochlear implantation, the impact on the patient's quality of life, the benefits in relation to the costs, and the implications of cochlear implants for language and speech acquisition and childhood education.

Research in Education

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in Education by :

Download or read book Research in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 1280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: