The Political Economy Of Exchange Rate Policy In Latin America

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The Macroeconomics of Populism in Latin America

Author : Rudiger Dornbusch
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226158489
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis The Macroeconomics of Populism in Latin America by : Rudiger Dornbusch

Download or read book The Macroeconomics of Populism in Latin America written by Rudiger Dornbusch and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Again and again, Latin America has seen the populist scenario played to an unfortunate end. Upon gaining power, populist governments attempt to revive the economy through massive spending. After an initial recovery, inflation reemerges and the government responds with wage an price controls. Shortages, overvaluation, burgeoning deficits, and capital flight soon precipitate economic crisis, with a subsequent collapse of the populist regime. The lessons of this experience are especially valuable for countries in Eastern Europe, as they face major political and economic decisions. Economists and political scientists from the United States and Latin America detail in this volume how and why such programs go wrong and what leads policymakers to repeatedly adopt these policies despite a history of failure. Authors examine this pattern in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Peru—and show how Colombia managed to avoid it. Despite differences in how each country implemented its policies, the macroeconomic consequences were remarkably similar. Scholars of Latin America will find this work a valuable resource, offering a distinctive macroeconomic perspective on the continuing controversy over the dynamics of populism.

Debt, Development, and Democracy

Author : Jeffry A. Frieden
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691003993
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Debt, Development, and Democracy by : Jeffry A. Frieden

Download or read book Debt, Development, and Democracy written by Jeffry A. Frieden and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1991 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1970s and 1980s the countries of Latin America dealt with their similar debt problems in very different ways--ranging from militantly market-oriented approaches to massive state intervention in their economies--while their political systems headed toward either democracy or authoritarianism. Applying the tools of modern political economy to a developing-country context, Jeffry Frieden analyzes the different patterns of national economic and political behavior that arose in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, and Venezuela. This book will be useful to those interested in comparative politics, international studies, development studies, and political economy more generally. "Jeffry Frieden weaves together a powerful theoretical framework with comparative case studies of the region's five largest debtor states. The result is the most insightful analysis to date of how the interplay between politics and economics in post-war Latin America set the stage for the dramatic events of the 1980s."--Carol Wise, Center for Politics and Policy, Claremont Graduate School

The Oxford Handbook of Industrial Policy

Author : Arkebe Oqubay
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198862423
Total Pages : 981 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Industrial Policy by : Arkebe Oqubay

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Industrial Policy written by Arkebe Oqubay and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020-10-19 with total page 981 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial policy has long been regarded as a strategy to encourage sector-, industry-, or economy-wide development by the state. It has been central to competitiveness, catching up, and structural change in both advanced and developing countries. It has also been one of the most contested perspectives, reflecting ideologically inflected debates and shifts in prevailing ideas. There has lately been a renewed interest in industrial policy in academic circles and international policy dialogues, prompted by the weak outcomes of policies pursued by many developing countries under the direction of the Washington Consensus (and its descendants), the slow economic recovery of many advanced economies after the 2008 global financial crisis, and mounting anxieties about the national consequences of globalization. The Oxford Handbook of Industrial Policy presents a comprehensive review of and a novel approach to the conceptual and theoretical foundations of industrial policy. The Handbook also presents analytical perspectives on how industrial policy connects to broader issues of development strategy, macro-economic policies, infrastructure development, human capital, and political economy. By combining historical and theoretical perspectives, and integrating conceptual issues with empirical evidence drawn from advanced, emerging, and developing countries, The Handbook offers valuable lessons and policy insights to policymakers, practitioners and researchers on developing productive transformation, technological capabilities, and international competitiveness. It addresses pressing issues including climate change, the gendered dimensions of industrial policy, global governance, and technical change. Written by leading international thinkers on the subject, the volume pulls together different perspectives and schools of thought from neo-classical to structuralist development economists to discuss and highlight the adaptation of industrial policy in an ever-changing socio-economic and political landscape.

Financialisation in Latin America

Author : Taylor & Francis Group
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9780367664008
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Financialisation in Latin America by : Taylor & Francis Group

Download or read book Financialisation in Latin America written by Taylor & Francis Group and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-09-30 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial capital continues to dominate Western economic organisations, despite major financial and economic crises. While these have not affected Latin American countries in the same way, other economic problems emerged after the reversion of loose monetary policies that debilitated the export-led growth model. This book discusses the issue of the financialised globalisation model in Latin America, looking at the region's relationship with the international market. This edited collection is divided into three main sections. The first section discusses regional trends highlighting issues of trade and payments in financialised economies, the impact on deindustrialisation, its effect on inequality, external capital movements and monetary policies. The second section analyses the failure of comparative advantages of the export-led model in Colombia, Argentina and Mexico. Finally, the last section deals with the growth of financial balance sheets in small and developing economies such as Chile; how growth, investment and big corporation evolution were affected in Brazil and Mexico; and the effects of foreign exchange activity in Mexico. Through these discussions, this book aims to deepen the understanding of the crisis of financialisation and the export-led model, raising the question of whether it is possible for this model to continue or if it requires major readjustments to unfold economic growth. This book provides a distinctive analysis of the financialisation mechanisms in developing countries in order to emphasise affinities and differences between the countries of the region in productive and financial terms. It will be of great interest to economic and social science scholars and students, to journalists specialising on economic and development issues, and, more importantly, to policy makers.

The Political Economy of Reform

Author : Federico Sturzenegger
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262194006
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Reform by : Federico Sturzenegger

Download or read book The Political Economy of Reform written by Federico Sturzenegger and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Federico Sturzenegger and Mariano Tommasi propose formal models to answer some of the questions raised by the recent reform experience of many Latin American and eastern European countries.

Flexible Exchange Rates for a Stable World Economy

Author : Joseph E. Gagnon
Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 0881326356
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (813 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexible Exchange Rates for a Stable World Economy by : Joseph E. Gagnon

Download or read book Flexible Exchange Rates for a Stable World Economy written by Joseph E. Gagnon and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 2011 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volatile exchange rates and how to manage them are a contentious topic whenever economic policymakers gather in international meetings. This book examines the broad parameters of exchange rate policy in light of both high-powered theory and real-world experience. What are the costs and benefits of flexible versus fixed exchange rates? How much of a role should the exchange rate play in monetary policy? Why don't volatile exchange rates destabilize inflation and output? The principal finding of this book is that using monetary policy to fight exchange rate volatility, including through the adoption of a fixed exchange rate regime, leads to greater volatility of employment, output, and inflation. In other words, the "cure" for exchange rate volatility is worse than the disease. This finding is demonstrated in economic models, in historical case studies, and in statistical analysis of the data. The book devotes considerable attention to understanding the reasons why volatile exchange rates do not destabilize inflation and output. The book concludes that many countries would benefit from allowing greater flexibility of their exchange rates in order to target monetary policy at stabilization of their domestic economies. Few, if any, countries would benefit from a move in the opposite direction.

Social Conflict and Populist Policies in Latin America

Author : Jeffrey Sachs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Conflict and Populist Policies in Latin America by : Jeffrey Sachs

Download or read book Social Conflict and Populist Policies in Latin America written by Jeffrey Sachs and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The central hypothesis of this paper is that high income inequality in Latin America contributes to intense political pressures for macroeconomic policies to raise the incomes of lower income groups, which in turn contributes to bad policy choices and weak economic performance. The paper looks in detail at one common type of policy failure: the populist policy cycle. This particular type of Latin American policymaking, characterized by overly expansionary macroeconomic policies which lead to high inflation and severe balance of payments crises, has been repeated so often, and with such common characteristics, that it plainly reveals the linkages from social conflict to poor economic performance.

Crisis and Reform in Latin America

Author : Sebastian Edwards
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780195211054
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Crisis and Reform in Latin America by : Sebastian Edwards

Download or read book Crisis and Reform in Latin America written by Sebastian Edwards and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1995 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work provides a thorough analytical review of the processes that led to the transformation of many Latin American economies during the last decade. The author examines every aspect of adjustment and reform since 1980 and suggests alternative ways to consolidate the achievements.

The Political Economy of the Welfare State in Latin America

Author : Alex Segura-Ubiergo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139464612
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of the Welfare State in Latin America by : Alex Segura-Ubiergo

Download or read book The Political Economy of the Welfare State in Latin America written by Alex Segura-Ubiergo and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-06-25 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is one of the first attempts to analyze how developing countries through the early twenty-first century have established systems of social protection, and how these systems have been affected by the processes of globalization and democratization. The book focuses on Latin America to identify factors associated with the evolution of welfare state policies during the pre-globalization period prior to 1979, whilst studying how globalization and democratization have affected governments' fiscal commitment to social spending. In contrast with the Western European experience, more developed welfare systems evolved in countries relatively closed to international trade, while the recent process of globalization that has swept the region has put substantial downward pressure on social security expenditures. Health and education spending has been relatively protected from greater exposure to international markets and has actually increased substantially with the shift to democracy.

The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean

Author : Grupo de Análisis para el Desarrollo (Lima, Peru)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Grupo de Análisis para el Desarrollo (Lima, Peru)

Download or read book The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Grupo de Análisis para el Desarrollo (Lima, Peru) and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Cambridge History of Capitalism

Author : Larry Neal
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107019638
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of Capitalism by : Larry Neal

Download or read book The Cambridge History of Capitalism written by Larry Neal and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first volume of The Cambridge History of Capitalism provides a comprehensive account of the evolution of capitalism from its earliest beginnings. Starting with its distant origins in ancient Babylon, successive chapters trace progression up to the 'Promised Land' of capitalism in America. Adopting a wide geographical coverage and comparative perspective, the international team of authors discuss the contributions of Greek, Roman and Asian civilizations to the development of capitalism, as well as the Chinese, Indian and Arab empires. They determine what features of modern capitalism were present at each time and place, and why the various precursors of capitalism did not survive. Looking at the eventual success of medieval Europe and the examples of city-states in northern Italy and the Low Countries, the authors address how British mercantilism led to European imitations and American successes, and ultimately, how capitalism became global.

The Currency Game

Author : Jeffry A. Frieden
Publisher : IDB
ISBN 13 : 9781886938878
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (388 download)

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Book Synopsis The Currency Game by : Jeffry A. Frieden

Download or read book The Currency Game written by Jeffry A. Frieden and published by IDB. This book was released on 2001 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Written by a distinguished group of economists and political scientists from around the hemisphere, the essays in this book include analytical perspectives, a cross-national statistical study, and a series of detailed country studies ... [and bring an] important new theoretical insights and epmpirical evidence to that debate in order to best address a policy issue critical to the future of Latin American development"--Preface.

Currency Conflict and Trade Policy

Author : C. Fred Bergsten
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0881327255
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (813 download)

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Book Synopsis Currency Conflict and Trade Policy by : C. Fred Bergsten

Download or read book Currency Conflict and Trade Policy written by C. Fred Bergsten and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-27 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conflicts over currency valuations are a recurrent feature of the modern global economy. To strengthen their international competitiveness, many countries resort to buying foreign currencies to make their exports cheaper and their imports more expensive. In the first decade of the 21st century, for example, China's currency manipulation practices were so flagrant that they produced a backlash in the United States and other trading partners, prompting threats of retaliation. How damaging is the practice of currency manipulation—and how extensive is the problem? This book by C. Fred Bergsten and Joseph E. Gagnon—two leading experts on trade, investment, and the effects of currency manipulation—traces the history, causes, and effects of currency manipulation and analyzes a range of policy responses that the United States could adopt. The book is an indispensable guide to a complex and serious problem and what might be done to solve it.

The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policy-Making

Author : S. Kettell
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230503527
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policy-Making by : S. Kettell

Download or read book The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policy-Making written by S. Kettell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-05-28 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Steven Kettell analyzes the development of exchange rate policymaking from a Marxist perspective. He examines and provides a new means of understanding three key policymaking episodes in Britain - the return to the gold standard in 1925, membership of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism from 1990-1992 and the possibility of joining the Single European Currency. The alternative means of understanding these policy episodes provides a basis for making wider generalizations about the political economy of exchange rate policymaking.

Handbook of the International Political Economy of Monetary Relations

Author : Thomas Oatley
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857938371
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of the International Political Economy of Monetary Relations by : Thomas Oatley

Download or read book Handbook of the International Political Economy of Monetary Relations written by Thomas Oatley and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2014-06-27 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This extensive Handbook provides an in-depth exploration of the political economy dynamics associated with the international monetary and financial systems. Leading experts offer a fresh take on research into the interaction between system structure, t

The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policy in South Korea and Brazil

Author : Javad Marandinejad
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policy in South Korea and Brazil by : Javad Marandinejad

Download or read book The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policy in South Korea and Brazil written by Javad Marandinejad and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exchange Rate Politics in Latin America

Author : Carol Wise
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780815716846
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis Exchange Rate Politics in Latin America by : Carol Wise

Download or read book Exchange Rate Politics in Latin America written by Carol Wise and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2011-03-01 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of the analysis of Latin American exchange rate problems and policies has concentrated on the economic side of things. This volume instead examines the politics of exchange rate management in four nations that had very different approaches and results. Although the Mexican peso crash, Brazil's currency crisis, Argentina's maintenance of a currency board, and Venezuelan policy responses to the shocks of 1997-98 have had major international financial ramifications, the origins and outcomes of these dramatic events have yet to be analyzed in a single volume. The contributors tie these policy episodes together using solid comparative analysis, in order to better inform the policy debate on these issues.