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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)
Download or read book The NAS Parallel Benchmarks written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : David J. Lilja
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139427784
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)
Download or read book Measuring Computer Performance written by David J. Lilja and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-09-08 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measuring Computer Performance sets out the fundamental techniques used in analyzing and understanding the performance of computer systems. Throughout the book, the emphasis is on practical methods of measurement, simulation, and analytical modeling. The author discusses performance metrics and provides detailed coverage of the strategies used in benchmark programmes. He gives intuitive explanations of the key statistical tools needed to interpret measured performance data. He also describes the general 'design of experiments' technique, and shows how the maximum amount of information can be obtained for the minimum effort. The book closes with a chapter on the technique of queueing analysis. Appendices listing common probability distributions and statistical tables are included, along with a glossary of important technical terms. This practically-oriented book will be of great interest to anyone who wants a detailed, yet intuitive, understanding of computer systems performance analysis.
Author : Rudolf Eigenmann
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262050661
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (56 download)
Download or read book Performance Evaluation and Benchmarking with Realistic Applications written by Rudolf Eigenmann and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book discusses rationales for creating and updating benchmarks, the use of benchmarks in academic research, benchmarking methodologies, the relation of SPEC benchmarks to other benchmarking activities, shortcomings of current benchmarks, and the need for further benchmarking efforts. Performance evaluation and benchmarking are of concern to all computer-related disciplines. A benchmark is a standard program or set of programs that can be run on different computers to give an accurate measure of their performance. This book covers a variety of aspects of computer performance evaluation, with a focus on Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation (SPEC) benchmarks. SPEC is a nonprofit organization whose members represent industry, academia, and other organizations. The book discusses rationales for creating and updating benchmarks, the use of benchmarks in academic research, benchmarking methodologies, the relation of SPEC benchmarks to other benchmarking activities, shortcomings of current benchmarks, and the need for further benchmarking efforts. Contributors Brian Armstrong, Frederica Darema, Edward S. Davidson, Sylvia Dieckmann, Jozo J. Dujmovic, Rudolf Eigenmann, J. Kelly Flanagan, Greg Gaertner, Jonathan Geisler, John Gustafson, Urs Hölzle, Shih-Hao Hung, Kathryn S. McKinley, Reinhard Riedl, Faisal Saied, Frank Sorenson, Mark Straka, Valerie Taylor, Olivier Temam, Rajat Todi, Reinhold Weicker
Author : Roger W. Hockney
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9780898719666
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (196 download)
Download or read book The Science of Computer Benchmarking written by Roger W. Hockney and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to computer benchmarking. Hockney includes material concerned with the definition of performance parameters and metrics and defines a set of suitable metrics with which to measure performance and units with which to express them. He also presents new ideas resulting from the application of dimensional analysis to the field of computer benchmarking. This results in the definition of a dimensionless universal scaling diagram that completely describes the scaling properties of a class of computer benchmarks on a single diagram, for all problem sizes and all computers describable by a defined set of hardware parameters.
Author : Kallol Bagchi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789056995690
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (956 download)
Download or read book Advanced Computer Performance Modeling and Simulation written by Kallol Bagchi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-05-13 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses the major issues involved in computer design and architectures. Dealing primarily with theory, tools, and techniques as related to advanced computer systems, it provides tutorials and surveys and relates new important research results. Each chapter provides background information, describes and analyzes important work done in the field, and provides important direction to the reader on future work and further readings. The topics covered include hierarchical design schemes, parallel and distributed modeling and simulation, parallel simulation tools and techniques, theoretical models for formal and performance modeling, and performance evaluation techniques.
Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080566731
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Advances in Computers written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1995-09-11 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its first volume in 1960, Advances in Computers has presented detailed coverage of innovations in computer hardware, software, theory, design, and applications. It has also provided contributors with a medium in which they can explore their subjects in greater depth and breadth than journal articles usually allow. As a result, many articles have become standard references that continue to be of significant, lasting value in this rapidly expanding field.
Author : Patrick Amestoy
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354048311X
Total Pages : 1503 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)
Download or read book Euro-Par’ 99 Parallel Processing written by Patrick Amestoy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-05-21 with total page 1503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Euro-Parisaninternationalconferencededicatedtothepromotionandadvan- ment of all aspects of parallel computing. The major themes can be divided into the broad categories of hardware, software, algorithms and applications for p- allel computing. The objective of Euro-Par is to provide a forum within which to promote the development of parallel computing both as an industrial te- nique and an academic discipline, extending the frontier of both the state of the art and the state of the practice. This is particularly important at a time when parallel computing is undergoing strong and sustained development and experiencing real industrial take-up. The main audience for and participants in Euro-Parareseenasresearchersinacademicdepartments,governmentlabora- ries and industrial organisations. Euro-Par’s objective is to become the primary choice of such professionals for the presentation of new results in their specic areas. Euro-Par is also interested in applications which demonstrate the e - tiveness of the main Euro-Par themes. There is now a permanent Web site for the series http://brahms. fmi. uni-passau. de/cl/europar where the history of the conference is described. Euro-Par is now sponsored by the Association of Computer Machinery and the International Federation of Information Processing. Euro-Par’99 The format of Euro-Par’99follows that of the past four conferences and consists of a number of topics eachindividually monitored by a committee of four. There were originally 23 topics for this year’s conference. The call for papers attracted 343 submissions of which 188 were accepted. Of the papers accepted, 4 were judged as distinguished, 111 as regular and 73 as short papers.
Author : Victor Malyshkin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540406735
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)
Download or read book Parallel Computing Technologies written by Victor Malyshkin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-08-21 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Parallel Computing Technologies, PaCT 2003, held in Novosibirsk, Russia in September 2003. The 38 revised full papers presented together with 4 invited papers and 10 poster papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 78 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on theory, software, applications, and tools. A broad variety of parallel processing issues and distributed computing in general are addressed.
Author : Dror G. Feitelson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540618645
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (186 download)
Download or read book Job Scheduling Strategies for Parallel Processing written by Dror G. Feitelson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-10-16 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the strictly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the International Workshop on Job Scheduling Strategies for Parallel Processing, held in conjunction with IPPS '96 symposium in Honolulu, Hawaii, in April 1996. The book presents 15 thoroughly revised full papers accepted for inclusion on the basis of the reports of at least five program committee members. The volume is a highly competent contribution to advancing the state-of-the-art in the area of job scheduling for parallel supercomputers. Among the topics addressed are job scheduler, workload evolution, gang scheduling, multiprocessor scheduling, parallel processor allocation, and distributed memory environments.
Author : Mary Hall
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030346277
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)
Download or read book Languages and Compilers for Parallel Computing written by Mary Hall and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-12 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 31st International Workshop on Languages and Compilers for Parallel Computing, LCPC 2018, held in Salt Lake City, UT, USA, in October 2018. The 14 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. Specific topics are compiling for parallelism and parallel compilers, static, dynamic, and adaptive optimization of parallel programs, parallel programming models and languages, formal analysis and verification of parallel programs, parallel runtime systems and libraries, performance analysis and debugging tools for concurrency and parallelism, parallel algorithms and concurrent data structures, parallel applications, synchronization and concurrency control, software engineering for parallel programs, fault tolerance for parallel systems, and parallel programming and compiling for heterogeneous systems.
Author : Thomas Fahringer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461313716
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)
Download or read book Automatic Performance Prediction of Parallel Programs written by Thomas Fahringer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Automatic Performance Prediction of Parallel Programs presents a unified approach to the problem of automatically estimating the performance of parallel computer programs. The author focuses primarily on distributed memory multiprocessor systems, although large portions of the analysis can be applied to shared memory architectures as well. The author introduces a novel and very practical approach for predicting some of the most important performance parameters of parallel programs, including work distribution, number of transfers, amount of data transferred, network contention, transfer time, computation time and number of cache misses. This approach is based on advanced compiler analysis that carefully examines loop iteration spaces, procedure calls, array subscript expressions, communication patterns, data distributions and optimizing code transformations at the program level; and the most important machine specific parameters including cache characteristics, communication network indices, and benchmark data for computational operations at the machine level. The material has been fully implemented as part of P3T, which is an integrated automatic performance estimator of the Vienna Fortran Compilation System (VFCS), a state-of-the-art parallelizing compiler for Fortran77, Vienna Fortran and a subset of High Performance Fortran (HPF) programs. A large number of experiments using realistic HPF and Vienna Fortran code examples demonstrate highly accurate performance estimates, and the ability of the described performance prediction approach to successfully guide both programmer and compiler in parallelizing and optimizing parallel programs. A graphical user interface is described and displayed that visualizes each program source line together with the corresponding parameter values. P3T uses color-coded performance visualization to immediately identify hot spots in the parallel program. Performance data can be filtered and displayed at various levels of detail. Colors displayed by the graphical user interface are visualized in greyscale. Automatic Performance Prediction of Parallel Programs also includes coverage of fundamental problems of automatic parallelization for distributed memory multicomputers, a description of the basic parallelization strategy and a large variety of optimizing code transformations as included under VFCS.
Author : Alex Veidenbaum
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540203591
Total Pages : 579 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)
Download or read book High Performance Computing written by Alex Veidenbaum and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-10-09 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on High-Performance Computing, ISHPC 2003, held in Tokyo-Odaiba, Japan in October 2003. The 23 revised full papers and 16 short papers presented together with 4 invited papers and 7 refereed papers accepted for a concurrently held workshop on OpenMP (WOMPEI 2003) were carefully reviewed and selected from 58 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on architecture, software, applications, and ITBL.
Author : David E. Hudak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461531640
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)
Download or read book Compiling Parallel Loops for High Performance Computers written by David E. Hudak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 4. 2 Code Segments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 4. 3 Determining Communication Parameters . 99 4. 4 Multicast Communication Overhead · 103 4. 5 Partitioning . . . . . . · 103 4. 6 Experimental Results . 117 4. 7 Conclusion. . . . . . . · 121 5 COLLECTIVE PARTITIONING AND REMAPPING FOR MULTIPLE LOOP NESTS 125 5. 1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . 125 5. 2 Program Enclosure Trees. . 128 5. 3 The CPR Algorithm . . 132 5. 4 Experimental Results. . 141 5. 5 Conclusion. . 146 BIBLIOGRAPHY. 149 INDEX . . . . . . . . 157 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. 1 The Butterfly Architecture. . . . . . . . . . 5 1. 2 Example of an iterative data-parallel loop . . 7 1. 3 Contiguous tiling and assignment of an iteration space. 13 2. 1 Communication along a line segment. . . 24 2. 2 Access pattern for the access offset, (3,2). 25 2. 3 Decomposing an access vector along an orthogonal basis set of vectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 2. 4 An analysis of communication patterns. 29 2. 5 Decomposing a vector along two separate basis sets of vectors. 31 2. 6 Cache lines aligning with borders. 33 2. 7 Cache lines not aligned with borders. 34 2. 8 nh is the difference of nd and nb. 42 2. 9 nh is the sum of nd and nb. 42 2. 10 The ADAPT system. 44 2. 11 Code segment used in experiments. . 46 2. 12 Execution rates for various partitions. 47 2. 13 Execution time of partitions on Multimax. 48 2. 14 Performance increase as processing power increases. 49 2. 15 Percentage miss ratios for various aspect ratios and line sizes.
Author : Terry Critchley
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498769209
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)
Download or read book High-Performance IT Services written by Terry Critchley and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-10-04 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book on performance fundamentals covers UNIX, OpenVMS, Linux, Windows, and MVS. Most of the theory and systems design principles can be applied to other operating systems, as can some of the benchmarks. The book equips professionals with the ability to assess performance characteristics in unfamiliar environments. It is suitable for practitioners, especially those whose responsibilities include performance management, tuning, and capacity planning. IT managers with a technical outlook also benefit from the book as well as consultants and students in the world of systems for the first time in a professional capacity.
Author : Lizy Kurian John
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420037420
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Performance Evaluation and Benchmarking written by Lizy Kurian John and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer and microprocessor architectures are advancing at an astounding pace. However, increasing demands on performance coupled with a wide variety of specialized operating environments act to slow this pace by complicating the performance evaluation process. Carefully balancing efficiency and accuracy is key to avoid slowdowns, and such a balance can be achieved with an in-depth understanding of the available evaluation methodologies. Performance Evaluation and Benchmarking outlines a variety of evaluation methods and benchmark suites, considering their strengths, weaknesses, and when each is appropriate to use. Following a general overview of important performance analysis techniques, the book surveys contemporary benchmark suites for specific areas, such as Java, embedded systems, CPUs, and Web servers. Subsequent chapters explain how to choose appropriate averages for reporting metrics and provide a detailed treatment of statistical methods, including a summary of statistics, how to apply statistical sampling for simulation, how to apply SimPoint, and a comprehensive overview of statistical simulation. The discussion then turns to benchmark subsetting methodologies and the fundamentals of analytical modeling, including queuing models and Petri nets. Three chapters devoted to hardware performance counters conclude the book. Supplying abundant illustrations, examples, and case studies, Performance Evaluation and Benchmarking offers a firm foundation in evaluation methods along with up-to-date techniques that are necessary to develop next-generation architectures.
Author : Thomas Fahringer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540366148
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)
Download or read book Advanced Symbolic Analysis for Compilers written by Thomas Fahringer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-08-03 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of program analysis is to automatically determine the p- perties of a program. Tools of software development, such as compilers, p- formance estimators, debuggers, reverse-engineering tools, program veri?- tion/testing/proving systems, program comprehension systems, and program specializationtoolsarelargelydependentonprogramanalysis. Advancedp- gram analysis can: help to ?nd program errors; detect and tune performan- critical code regions; ensure assumed constraints on data are not violated; tailor a generic program to suit a speci?c application; reverse-engineer so- ware modules, etc. A prominent program analysis technique is symbolic a- lysis, which has attracted substantial attention for many years as it is not dependent on executing a program to examine the semantics of a program, and it can yield very elegant formulations of many analyses. Moreover, the complexity of symbolic analysis can be largely independent of the input data size of a program and of the size of the machine on which the program is being executed. In this book we present novel symbolic control and data ?ow repres- tation techniques as well as symbolic techniques and algorithms to analyze and optimize programs. Program contexts which de?ne a new symbolic - scription of program semantics for control and data ?ow analysis are at the center of our approach. We have solved a number of problems encountered in program analysis by using program contexts. Our solution methods are e?cient, versatile, uni?ed, and more general (they cope with regular and irregular codes) than most existing methods.
Author : David P. Landau
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642763820
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)
Download or read book Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed Matter Physics III written by David P. Landau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contribution of computer simulation studies to our understanding of the prop erties of a wide range of condensed matter systems is now weIl established. The Center for Simulational Physics of the University of Georgia has been hosting a series of annual workshops with the intent of bringing together experienced prac titioners in the field, as weIl as relative newcomers, to provide a forum for the exchange of ideas and recent results. This year's workshop, the third in the series, was held February 12-16, 1990. These proceedings are arecord of the workshop and are published with the goal of timely dissemination of the papers to a wider audience. The proceedings are divided into four parts. The first contains invited pa pers dealing with simulational studies of classical systems and also includes an introduction to some new simulation techniques. Aseparate section is devoted to invited papers on quantum systems, including new results for strongly correlated electron and quantum spin models believed to be important for the description of high-Tc superconductors. The third part consists of a single invited paper, which presents a comprehensive treatment of issues associated with high perfor mance computing, including differences in architectures and a discussion of access strategies. The contributed papers constitute the final part.
