The Paradigm Of Self Organization Ii

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Selforganization

Author : W. Krohn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401729751
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Selforganization by : W. Krohn

Download or read book Selforganization written by W. Krohn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: may be complex without being able to be replaced by something »still more simple«. This became evident with the help of computer models of deterministic-recursive systems in which simple mathematical equation systems provide an extremely complex behavior. (2) Irregularity of nature is not treated as an anomaly but becomes the focus of research and thus is declared to be normal. One looks for regularity within irregularity. Non-equilibrium processes are recognized as the source of order and the search for equilibrium is replaced by the search for the dynamics of processes. (3) The classical system-environment model, according to which the adaptation of a system to its environment is controlled externally and according to which the adaptation of the system occurs in the course of a learning process, is replaced by a model of systemic closure. This closure is operational in so far as the effects produced by the system are the causes for the maintenance of systemic organization. If there is sufficient complexity, the systems perform internal self-observation and exert self-control (»Cognition« as understood by Maturana as self-perception and self-limitation, e. g. , that of a cell vis-a. -vis its environment). 22 But any information a system provides on its environment is a system-internal construct. The »reference to the other« is merely a special case of »self-reference«. The social sciences frequently have suffered from the careless way in which scientific ideas and models have been transferred.

Quest For A Unified Theory

Author : Wolfgang Hofkirchner
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113457486X
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Quest For A Unified Theory by : Wolfgang Hofkirchner

Download or read book Quest For A Unified Theory written by Wolfgang Hofkirchner and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-15 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1999. Volume 13 in the 13-volume set titled World Futures General Evolution Studies with a common focus of the emerging field of general evolutionary theory. This volume will expand across disciplines where scholars from new fields will contribute books that propose general evolution theory in novel contexts. The essays are structured with five topics: Approaches to Unification; Concepts of Information; Self-Organizing Systems; Life and Consciousness; Society and Technology.

Fractals, Applied Synergetics and Structure Design

Author : V. S. Ivanova
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590339640
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractals, Applied Synergetics and Structure Design by : V. S. Ivanova

Download or read book Fractals, Applied Synergetics and Structure Design written by V. S. Ivanova and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2005 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-linear systems behaviours are discussed in this book from the point of new scientific approaches to the interdiscipline nature of the fractal geometry and synergetics. Fractal analysis, synergetics methods and mathematical design are considered according to actual problems of condensed media physics, mechanics, material science and geology.

Inside Versus Outside

Author : Harald Atmanspacher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642486479
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Inside Versus Outside by : Harald Atmanspacher

Download or read book Inside Versus Outside written by Harald Atmanspacher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In our daily lives we conceive of our surroundings as an objectively given reality. The world is perceived through our senses, and ~hese provide us, so we believe, with a faithful image of the world. But occ~ipnally we are forced to realize that our senses deceive us, e. g. , by illusions. For a while it was believed that the sensation of color is directly r~lated to the frequency of light waves, until E. Land (the inventor of the polaroid camera) showed in detailed experiments that our perception of, say, a colored spot depends on the colors of its surrounding. On the other hand, we may experience hallucinations or dreams as real. Quite evidently, the relationship between the "world" and our "brain" is intricate. Another strange problem is the way in which we perceive time or the "Now". Psychophysical experiments tell us that the psychological "Now" is an extended period of time in the sense of physics. The situation was made still more puzzling when, in the nineteen-twenties, Heisenberg and others realized that, by observing processes in the microscopic world of electrons and other elementary particles, we strongly interfere with that world. The outcome of experiments - at least in general - can only be predicted statistically. What is the nature ofthis strange relationship between "object" and "observer"? This is another crucial problem of the inside-outside or endo-exo dichotomy.

Creativity As an Exact Science

Author : Altshuller
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780677212302
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Creativity As an Exact Science by : Altshuller

Download or read book Creativity As an Exact Science written by Altshuller and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1984-01-16 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proposes a new 'technology of creativity' in which inventive thinking is seen as an organized & highly effective process which we can control. For those in computer-related fields.

IJER Vol 2-N4

Author : International Journal of Educational Reform
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1475815948
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (758 download)

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Book Synopsis IJER Vol 2-N4 by : International Journal of Educational Reform

Download or read book IJER Vol 2-N4 written by International Journal of Educational Reform and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 1993-10-01 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mission of the International Journal of Educational Reform (IJER) is to keep readers up-to-date with worldwide developments in education reform by providing scholarly information and practical analysis from recognized international authorities. As the only peer-reviewed scholarly publication that combines authors’ voices without regard for the political affiliations perspectives, or research methodologies, IJER provides readers with a balanced view of all sides of the political and educational mainstream. To this end, IJER includes, but is not limited to, inquiry based and opinion pieces on developments in such areas as policy, administration, curriculum, instruction, law, and research. IJER should thus be of interest to professional educators with decision-making roles and policymakers at all levels turn since it provides a broad-based conversation between and among policymakers, practitioners, and academicians about reform goals, objectives, and methods for success throughout the world. Readers can call on IJER to learn from an international group of reform implementers by discovering what they can do that has actually worked. IJER can also help readers to understand the pitfalls of current reforms in order to avoid making similar mistakes. Finally, it is the mission of IJER to help readers to learn about key issues in school reform from movers and shakers who help to study and shape the power base directing educational reform in the U.S. and the world.

Issues in Applied Computing: 2013 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1490108548
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Applied Computing: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Applied Computing: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Applied Computing / 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Computer-Assisted Tomography. The editors have built Issues in Applied Computing: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Computer-Assisted Tomography in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Applied Computing: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Enterprise Interoperability

Author : Guy Doumeingts
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1846287146
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Enterprise Interoperability by : Guy Doumeingts

Download or read book Enterprise Interoperability written by Guy Doumeingts and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-24 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Composed of over 50 papers, "Enterprise Interoperability" ranges from academic research through case studies to industrial and administrative experience of interoperability. The international nature of the authorship continues to broaden. Many of the papers have examples and illustrations calculated to deepen understanding and generate new ideas. This is a concise reference to the state-of-the-art in software interoperability.

Systems Research II

Author : Kyoichi Kijima
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811699410
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Research II by : Kyoichi Kijima

Download or read book Systems Research II written by Kyoichi Kijima and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-10 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is in honor of Yasuhiko Takahara, a first-class researcher who has been active for some 50 years at the global level in systems research. Researchers and practitioners from Japan and other countries who have been influenced by Takahara have come together from far and wide to contribute their major research masterpieces in the field of systems research in the broadest sense. While the roots of Takahara’s systems research are in general systems theory and systems control theory, he developed his research and teaching in diverse directions such as management information science, engineering, social simulation, and systems thinking. As a result, many of the researchers and practitioners he supervised or influenced have established their own positions and are now active around the world in a wide range of systems research. Volume II is a collection of their masterpieces or representative works in the fields of systems management theory and practice.

Synthetic Biology

Author : Joachim Boldt
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3658109882
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (581 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthetic Biology by : Joachim Boldt

Download or read book Synthetic Biology written by Joachim Boldt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-26 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assessing synthetic biology from a societal and ethical perspective is not only a matter of determining possible harms and benefits of synthetic biology applications. Synthetic biology also incorporates a specific technoscientific understanding of its research agenda and its research objects that has philosophical and ethical implications. This edited volume sets out to explore and evaluate these synthetic biology worldviews and it proposes appropriate governance measures. In addition, legal challenges are discussed.

Music as Cultural Heritage and Novelty

Author : Oana Andreica
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303111146X
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Music as Cultural Heritage and Novelty by : Oana Andreica

Download or read book Music as Cultural Heritage and Novelty written by Oana Andreica and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-13 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a multifaceted view on the relation between the old and the new in music, between tradition and innovation. This is a much-debated issue, generating various ideas and theories, which rarely come to unanimous conclusions. Therefore, the book offers diverse perspectives on topics such as national identities, narrative strategies, the question of musical performance and musical meaning. Alongside themes of general interest, such as classical repertoire, the music of well-established composers and musical topics, the chapters of the book also touch on specific, but equally interesting subjects, like Brazilian traditions, Serbian and Romanian composers and the lullaby. While the book is mostly addressed to researchers, it can also be recommended to students in musicology, ethnomusicology, musical performance, and musical semiotics.

Knowledge Management, Organizational Intelligence And Learning, And Complexity - Volume II

Author : L. Douglas Kiel
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 190583912X
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge Management, Organizational Intelligence And Learning, And Complexity - Volume II by : L. Douglas Kiel

Download or read book Knowledge Management, Organizational Intelligence And Learning, And Complexity - Volume II written by L. Douglas Kiel and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-08-25 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowledge Management, Organizational Intelligence and Learning, and Complexity is the component of Encyclopedia of Technology, Information, and Systems Management Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on Knowledge Management, Organizational Intelligence and Learning, and Complexity in the Encyclopedia of Technology, Information, and Systems Management Resources provides the latest scientific insights into the evolution of complexity in both the natural and social realms. Emerging perspectives from the fields of knowledge management, computer-based simulation and the organizational sciences are presented as tools for understanding and supporting this evolving complexity and the earth's life support systems. These three volumes are aimed at the following a wide spectrum of audiences from the merely curious to those seeking in-depth knowledge: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Advanced Topics on Cellular Self-organizing Nets and Chaotic Nonlinear Dynamics to Model and Control Complex Systems

Author : Riccardo Caponetto
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812814043
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Topics on Cellular Self-organizing Nets and Chaotic Nonlinear Dynamics to Model and Control Complex Systems by : Riccardo Caponetto

Download or read book Advanced Topics on Cellular Self-organizing Nets and Chaotic Nonlinear Dynamics to Model and Control Complex Systems written by Riccardo Caponetto and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the research topics investigated during the three-year research project funded by the Italian Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universit e della Ricerca (MIUR: Ministry of Education, University and Research) under the FIRB project RBNE01CW3M. With the aim of introducing newer perspectives of the research on complexity, the final results of the project are presented after a general introduction to the subject. The book is intended to provide researchers, PhD students, and people involved in research projects in companies with the basic fundamentals of complex systems and the advanced project results recently obtained.

Encyclopedia of Creativity

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123750385
Total Pages : 4322 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Creativity by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Creativity written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-05-20 with total page 4322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of the successful Encyclopedia of Creativity served to establish the study of creativity is a field in itself. Now completely updated and revised in its second edition, coverage encompasses the definition of creativity, the development and expression of creativity across the lifespan, the environmental conditions that encourage or discourage creativity, creativity within specific disciplines like music, dance, film, art, literature, etc., the relationship of creativity and mental health, intelligence, and learning styles, and the process of being creative. This reference also appeals to a lay audience with articles specifically on the application of creativity to business settings. Available online via ScienceDirect and in limited print release. Named a 2012 Outstanding Academic Title by the American Library Association's Choice publication Serves as a compendium of reviews of a number of domain-specific areas, such as acting, dance, expressive arts, film, food, music, religion, science, sports, theater, and writing. Creativity and education are examined in articles about thought processes, such as developmental trends in creative abilities and potentials, the enhancement of creativity, intelligence, knowledge, play, prodigies, programs and courses, talent and teaching creativity. Cognitive aspects of creativity can be investigated in articles about altered and transitional states, analogies, attention, cognitive style, divergent thinking, flow and optimal experience, metacognition, metaphors, problem-finding, problem-solving, and remote associates. Covers business and organizational creativity in articles about advertising with art, creative visuals, business/management, creativity coaching, creativity exercises, entrepreneurship, group dynamics, innovation, leadership, organizational culture, organizational development, teams, and training, among others. Explicitly examines the complex interrelationship between society and creativity in articles about awards, conformity and conventionality, the creative sector and class of society, cultural diversity, the dark side of creativity, East vs. West, networking, social psychology, war, zeitgeist, and others. Personal and interpersonal creativity is discussed in articles relating to collaboration, family, life stages, mentors, networking, personal creativity and self-actualization. Focuses on scientific information about creativity, there are also articles that discuss brain and neuropsychology, concepts of creativity, definitions of creativity, expertise, longitudinal studies, researching art, artists and art audiences, research methods, phenomenology research and qualitative research. Online version contains an additional 26 biographies of famously creative people

Organisational Capital

Author : Ahmed Bounfour
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113407297X
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Organisational Capital by : Ahmed Bounfour

Download or read book Organisational Capital written by Ahmed Bounfour and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-12-04 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is much debate as to how companies carry out their activities in the context of new information and communication technologies influencing organizations to decentralize and develop new managerial practises including outsourcing and networking. Recent theories have emphasized the importance of organization as a key component for building corporate competitive advantage and scholars have looked at this from a range of perspectives including in relation to intangible assets, human capital, work training and the process dimension. Yet the concept of organisational capital as such – in spite of its indubitable relevance and attractiveness- is still to be clarified until now. In this book the subject is approached in four ways. Firstly from an analytical perspective: what is the status of organisational capital as a concept and how is the defined; secondly from a ontological perspective: what type of (implicit) orders can be designed and implemented around organisations; thirdly from the measurement perspective: what kind of frameworks and what type of metrics can be prototyped; and finally the implementation perspective: how should organizations integrate the organisational capital perspective in the definition and implementation of their strategies for resources’ allocation. The book provides the first multifaceted and international effort from a broad perspective, aiming at clarifying the concept of organisational capital and determining its analytical and operational implications.

Selforganization by Nonlinear Irreversible Processes

Author : Werner Ebeling
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642710042
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Selforganization by Nonlinear Irreversible Processes by : Werner Ebeling

Download or read book Selforganization by Nonlinear Irreversible Processes written by Werner Ebeling and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These Proceedings contain invited lectures presented at the third Interna tional Conference on "Irreversible Processes and Dissipative Structures" in Kiihlungsborn (German Democratic Republic) in March, 1985. These con ferences, the first of which was held in Rostock in 1977 and the second in Berlin in 1982, are devoted to the study of irreversible processes far from thermal equilibrium and to the phenomena of selforganization. The meet ing in Kiihlungsborn brought together some 160 mathematicians, physicists, chemists and biologists from 10 countries, who are all interested in the inter disciplinary field of synergetics. The main topics of the conference were basic concepts of selforganization and evolution, such as entropy, instabilities, nucleation, dissipative struc tures, chaos and turbulence. The contributions cover methods from ther modynamics, the theory of dynamic systems, stochastic and statistic theory, the method of Green's functions, the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, etc. Several problems are studied in more detail, e.g., the kinetics of nucleation especially in finite systems, the dynamics of interfaces, reaction-diffusion sys tems, chemical and biochemical pattern formation and information process ing. Further, several contributions are devoted to the development of the concepts of chaos and turbulence. The editors hope that the contributions collected in this volume will pro vide some new information about the field of selforganization, which is in full development now.

Facets of Systems Science

Author : George J. Klir
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461513316
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Facets of Systems Science by : George J. Klir

Download or read book Facets of Systems Science written by George J. Klir and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has a rather strange history. It began in spring 1989, thirteen years after our Systems Science Department at SUNY-Binghamton was established, when I was asked by a group of students in our doctoral program to have a meeting with them. The spokesman of the group, Cliff Joslyn, opened our meeting by stating its purpose. I can closely paraphrase what he said: "We called this meeting to discuss with you, as Chairman of the Department, a fundamental problem with our systems science curriculum. In general, we consider it a good curriculum: we learn a lot of concepts, principles, and methodological tools, mathematical, computational, heu ristic, which are fundamental to understanding and dealing with systems. And, yet, we learn virtually nothing about systems science itself. What is systems science? What are its historical roots? What are its aims? Where does it stand and where is it likely to go? These are pressing questions to us. After all, aren't we supposed to carry the systems science flag after we graduate from this program? We feel that a broad introductory course to systems science is urgently needed in the curriculum. Do you agree with this assessment?" The answer was obvious and, yet, not easy to give: "I agree, of course, but I do not see how the situation could be alleviated in the foreseeable future.