The Panenmentalist Philosophy of Science

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030411249
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Panenmentalist Philosophy of Science by : Amihud Gilead

Download or read book The Panenmentalist Philosophy of Science written by Amihud Gilead and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-06 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a philosophy of science, based on panenmentalism: an original modal metaphysics, which is realist about individual pure (non-actual) possibilities and rejects the notion of possible worlds. The book systematically constructs a new and novel way of understanding and explaining scientific progress, discoveries, and creativity. It demonstrates that a metaphysics of individual pure possibilities is indispensable for explaining and understanding mathematics and natural sciences. It examines the nature of individual pure possibilities, actualities, mind-dependent and mind-independent possibilities, as well as mathematical entities. It discusses in detail the singularity of each human being as a psychical possibility. It analyses striking scientific discoveries, and illustrates by means of examples of the usefulness and vitality of individual pure possibilities in the sciences.

Singularity and Other Possibilities

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Author :
Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9789042009349
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Singularity and Other Possibilities by : Amihud Gilead

Download or read book Singularity and Other Possibilities written by Amihud Gilead and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 2003 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book elaborates the author's original metaphysics, panenmentalism, focusing on novel aspects of the singularity of any person. Among these aspects, integrated in a systematic view, are: love and singularity; private, intersubjective, and public accessibility; multiple personality; freedom of will; akrasia; a way out of the empiricist-rationalist conundrum; the possibility of God; and some major moral questions.

A Panenmentalist Philosophy of Literature, or How Does Actual Reality Imitate Pure Possibilities?

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527534553
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis A Panenmentalist Philosophy of Literature, or How Does Actual Reality Imitate Pure Possibilities? by : Amihud Gilead

Download or read book A Panenmentalist Philosophy of Literature, or How Does Actual Reality Imitate Pure Possibilities? written by Amihud Gilead and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2019-05-14 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relationship between the literary imagination, literary possibilities, and actual reality poses a major philosophical problem in the field of the metaphysics of literature. This detailed analysis of some literary masterpieces, by Proust, Kafka, Tolstoy, Dostoyevsky, Thomas Mann, Virginia Woolf, and William Faulkner, demonstrates that actual reality actualizes or “imitates” literary pure possibilities. As such, these masterpieces should be treated not as romans a clef, but, instead, as paradigm-cases on whose basis we grasp and understand actual reality.

Necessity and Truthful Fictions

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 904202920X
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Necessity and Truthful Fictions by : Amihud Gilead

Download or read book Necessity and Truthful Fictions written by Amihud Gilead and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discovers areas and themes, especially in philosophical psychology, for novel observations and investigations, the diversity of which is systematically unified within the frame of the author’s original metaphysics, panenmentalism. The book demonstrates how by means of truthful fictions we may detect meaningful possibilities as well as their necessary relationships that otherwise could not be discovered.

A Realistic Theory of Science

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Author :
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780887063152
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis A Realistic Theory of Science by : Clifford Alan Hooker

Download or read book A Realistic Theory of Science written by Clifford Alan Hooker and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1987-01-01 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a clear and critical view of the orthodox logical empiricist tradition, pointing the way to significant developments for the understanding of science both as research and as culture. It summarizes the present confused and highly polarized status of the orthodox philosophy of science. It exhibits clearly the fundamental metaphysical and global presuppositions and confusions that have led to this status. It provides a positive point of view from which progress can be made toward understanding science as research done by real scientists rather than science as exemplifying some prior epistemological program created by philosophers. And it leads directly to an understanding of science as a dynamic force within our society with consequences for the environment and public policy.

Restless Reason and Other Variations on Kantian Themes

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030841979
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Restless Reason and Other Variations on Kantian Themes by : Amihud Gilead

Download or read book Restless Reason and Other Variations on Kantian Themes written by Amihud Gilead and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-23 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, combining integratively-revised previously-published papers with entirely new chapters, challenges and treats some major problems in Kant’s philosophy not by means of new interpretations but by suggesting some variations on Kantian themes. Such variations are, in fact, reconstructions made according to Kantian ideas and principles and yet cannot be extracted as such directly from his writings. The book also analyses Kant's philosophy from a new metaphysical angle, based on the original metaphysics of the author, called panenmentalism. It reconstructs some missing links in Kant's philosophy, such as the idea of teleological time, which is vital for Kant's moral theory. Although these variations cannot be found literally in Kant’s works, they can be legitimately explicated, developed, and implied from them. Such is the case because these variations are strictly compatible with the details of the texts and the texts as wholes, and because they are systematically integrated. Their coherence supports their validation. The target audiences are graduate and PhD students as well as specialist researchers of Kant's philosophy.

A Rose Armed with Thorns: Spinoza’s Philosophy Under a Novel Lens

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030548104
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis A Rose Armed with Thorns: Spinoza’s Philosophy Under a Novel Lens by : Amihud Gilead

Download or read book A Rose Armed with Thorns: Spinoza’s Philosophy Under a Novel Lens written by Amihud Gilead and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-10 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a systemic analysis of Spinoza’s philosophy and challenges the traditional views. It deals with Spinoza’s concepts of substance, truth conditions, attributes, and the first, second, and supreme grades of knowledge. Based upon an analysis of the relevant details in all of Spinoza’s philosophical works, the book reveals many important points, including the following: Spinoza’s system is not, nor is meant to be, a foundational-deductive system but was meant to be a coherent system of a network model. Spinoza’s reality is not made in the image of a mathematical model. Imaginatio, the first grade of knowledge, and ratio, the second grade, are parts or properties of the supreme grade of knowledge, scientia intuitiva, which is their essence. Finite beings, especially humans, are necessary and eternal (unless they are mistakenly perceived by imaginatio) whereas time, place, and death are simply “entities of imagination.” The salvation, happiness, and blessedness that Spinoza’s Ethics offers us, are active and depend only upon us. Concluding a careful examination and interpretation, the book suggests additional novel viewpoints in interpreting Spinoza’s philosophical psychology and political philosophy.

Beyond Reduction

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Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0195317114
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Reduction by : Steven Horst

Download or read book Beyond Reduction written by Steven Horst and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2007-08-30 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher description

The Philosophy of Science: A-M

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780415977098
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Science: A-M by : Sahotra Sarkar

Download or read book The Philosophy of Science: A-M written by Sahotra Sarkar and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2006 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first in-depth reference to the field that combines scientific knowledge with philosophical inquiry, this encyclopedia brings together a team of leading scholars to provide nearly 150 entries on the essential concepts in the philosophy of science. The areas covered include biology, chemistry, epistemology and metaphysics, physics, psychology and mind, the social sciences, and key figures in the combined studies of science and philosophy. (Midwest).

Frontiers of Science and Philosophy

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Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN 13 : 0822975602
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers of Science and Philosophy by : Robert G. Colodny

Download or read book Frontiers of Science and Philosophy written by Robert G. Colodny and published by University of Pittsburgh Pre. This book was released on 1963-01-15 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Six essays by noted philosophers of science include the following topics: explanation in science and in history; philosophy and the scientific image of man; psychoanalysis and parapsychology; the conceptual basis of the biological sciences; the nature of time; and problems of microphysics.

Readings in the Philosophy of Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in the Philosophy of Science by : Baruch A. Brody

Download or read book Readings in the Philosophy of Science written by Baruch A. Brody and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Continental Philosophy of Science

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 1405137444
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Continental Philosophy of Science by : Gary Gutting

Download or read book Continental Philosophy of Science written by Gary Gutting and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continental Philosophy of Science provides an expert guide to the major twentieth-century French and German philosophical thinking on science. A comprehensive introduction by the editor provides a unified interpretative survey of continental work on philosophy of science. Interpretative essays are complemented by key primary-source selections. Includes previously untranslated texts by Bergson, Bachelard, and Canguilhem and new translations of texts by Hegel and Cassirer. Contributors include Terry Pinkard, Jean Gayon, Richard Tieszen, Michael Friedman, Joseph Rouse, Mary Tiles, Hans-Jöerg Rheinberger, Linda Alcoff, Todd May, Axel Honneth, and Penelope Deutscher.

The Philosophy of Science

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1849206929
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Science by : George Couvalis

Download or read book The Philosophy of Science written by George Couvalis and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1997-04-10 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive textbook provides a clear nontechnical introduction to the philosophy of science. Through asking whether science can provide us with objective knowledge of the world, the book provides a thorough and accessible guide to the key thinkers and debates that define the field. George Couvalis surveys traditional themes around theory and observation, induction, probability, falsification and rationality as well as more recent challenges to objectivity including relativistic, feminist and sociological readings. This provides a helpful framework in which to locate the key intellectual contributions to these debates, ranging from those of Mill and Hume, through Popper and Kuhn to Laudan, Bloor and Garfinkel among others.

The Meaning of Science

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Publisher : Penguin UK
ISBN 13 : 0141977434
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis The Meaning of Science by : Tim Lewens

Download or read book The Meaning of Science written by Tim Lewens and published by Penguin UK. This book was released on 2015-08-27 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is science? Is it uniquely equipped to deliver universal truths? Or is it one of many disciplines - art, literature, religion - that offer different forms of understanding? In The Meaning of Science, Tim Lewens offers a provocative introduction to the philosophy of science, showing us for example what physics teaches us about reality, what biology teaches us about human nature, and what cognitive science teaches us about human freedom. Drawing on the insights of towering figures like Karl Popper and Thomas Kuhn, Lewens shows how key questions in science matter, often in personal, practical and political ways.

Scientific Theories

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Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 9780816618019
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Theories by : C. Wade Savage

Download or read book Scientific Theories written by C. Wade Savage and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A whole new crop of worms from the philosophy of science can. Based on a two-year study, 15 essays look over the shoulder of scientists in biomedicine, economics, neuropsychology, physics, and other disciplines, and comment on how and why they devise, use, and legitimize their theories. Annotation c

Science, Policy, and the Value-Free Ideal

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Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN 13 : 082297357X
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Policy, and the Value-Free Ideal by : Heather Douglas

Download or read book Science, Policy, and the Value-Free Ideal written by Heather Douglas and published by University of Pittsburgh Pre. This book was released on 2009-07-15 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of science in policymaking has gained unprecedented stature in the United States, raising questions about the place of science and scientific expertise in the democratic process. Some scientists have been given considerable epistemic authority in shaping policy on issues of great moral and cultural significance, and the politicizing of these issues has become highly contentious. Since World War II, most philosophers of science have purported the concept that science should be “value-free.” In Science, Policy and the Value-Free Ideal, Heather E. Douglas argues that such an ideal is neither adequate nor desirable for science. She contends that the moral responsibilities of scientists require the consideration of values even at the heart of science. She lobbies for a new ideal in which values serve an essential function throughout scientific inquiry, but where the role values play is constrained at key points, thus protecting the integrity and objectivity of science. In this vein, Douglas outlines a system for the application of values to guide scientists through points of uncertainty fraught with moral valence. Following a philosophical analysis of the historical background of science advising and the value-free ideal, Douglas defines how values should-and should not-function in science. She discusses the distinctive direct and indirect roles for values in reasoning, and outlines seven senses of objectivity, showing how each can be employed to determine the reliability of scientific claims. Douglas then uses these philosophical insights to clarify the distinction between junk science and sound science to be used in policymaking. In conclusion, she calls for greater openness on the values utilized in policymaking, and more public participation in the policymaking process, by suggesting various models for effective use of both the public and experts in key risk assessments.

Theory and Reality

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226300617
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory and Reality by : Peter Godfrey-Smith

Download or read book Theory and Reality written by Peter Godfrey-Smith and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-12-11 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does science work? Does it tell us what the world is "really" like? What makes it different from other ways of understanding the universe? In Theory and Reality, Peter Godfrey-Smith addresses these questions by taking the reader on a grand tour of one hundred years of debate about science. The result is a completely accessible introduction to the main themes of the philosophy of science. Intended for undergraduates and general readers with no prior background in philosophy, Theory and Reality covers logical positivism; the problems of induction and confirmation; Karl Popper's theory of science; Thomas Kuhn and "scientific revolutions"; the views of Imre Lakatos, Larry Laudan, and Paul Feyerabend; and challenges to the field from sociology of science, feminism, and science studies. The book then looks in more detail at some specific problems and theories, including scientific realism, the theory-ladeness of observation, scientific explanation, and Bayesianism. Finally, Godfrey-Smith defends a form of philosophical naturalism as the best way to solve the main problems in the field. Throughout the text he points out connections between philosophical debates and wider discussions about science in recent decades, such as the infamous "science wars." Examples and asides engage the beginning student; a glossary of terms explains key concepts; and suggestions for further reading are included at the end of each chapter. However, this is a textbook that doesn't feel like a textbook because it captures the historical drama of changes in how science has been conceived over the last one hundred years. Like no other text in this field, Theory and Reality combines a survey of recent history of the philosophy of science with current key debates in language that any beginning scholar or critical reader can follow.