The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780198539360
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art by : Kangshen Shen

Download or read book The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art written by Kangshen Shen and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1999 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art has been the most important mathematical source in China for the past 2000 years, comparable in significance to Euclid's Elements in the West. The Nine Chapters quickly acquired a distinguished reputation, and was the standard mathematics textbook in China and the surrounding regions until Western science was introduced in about 1600. This volume contains the first complete English translation of the Nine Chapters, together with the illuminating commentary of Liu Hui written in the 3rd century AD and other early century commentaries and further insights provided by the translators. The Nine Chapters contains 246 problems and their solutions, which fall into nine categories that are firmly based on practical needs. There are methods for solving problems in areas such as land measurement, construction, agriculture, commerce, and taxation, while the Chinese commentators provide the algorithms needed to solve the problems, and explanations of how the algorithms work. The translators' commentary provides clear and accessible background material for the Western reader, explanations of technicalities, and notes on the treatment of similar or identical mathematical problems in other countries. This first, full-English translation gives us an idea of the distinctive style and important contributions that have been made by traditional Chinese mathematics.

A History of Chinese Mathematics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540337830
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Chinese Mathematics by : Jean-Claude Martzloff

Download or read book A History of Chinese Mathematics written by Jean-Claude Martzloff and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-08-17 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is made up of two parts, the first devoted to general, historical and cultural background, and the second to the development of each subdiscipline that together comprise Chinese mathematics. The book is uniquely accessible, both as a topical reference work, and also as an overview that can be read and reread at many levels of sophistication by both sinologists and mathematicians alike.

The Chinese Roots of Linear Algebra

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Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 0801899583
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chinese Roots of Linear Algebra by : Roger Hart

Download or read book The Chinese Roots of Linear Algebra written by Roger Hart and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A monumental accomplishment in the history of non-Western mathematics, The Chinese Roots of Linear Algebra explains the fundamentally visual way Chinese mathematicians understood and solved mathematical problems. It argues convincingly that what the West "discovered" in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries had already been known to the Chinese for 1,000 years. Accomplished historian and Chinese-language scholar Roger Hart examines Nine Chapters of Mathematical Arts—the classic ancient Chinese mathematics text—and the arcane art of fangcheng, one of the most significant branches of mathematics in Imperial China. Practiced between the first and seventeenth centuries by anonymous and most likely illiterate adepts, fangcheng involves manipulating counting rods on a counting board. It is essentially equivalent to the solution of systems of N equations in N unknowns in modern algebra, and its practice, Hart reveals, was visual and algorithmic. Fangcheng practitioners viewed problems in two dimensions as an array of numbers across counting boards. By "cross multiplying" these, they derived solutions of systems of linear equations that are not found in ancient Greek or early European mathematics. Doing so within a column equates to Gaussian elimination, while the same operation among individual entries produces determinantal-style solutions. Mathematicians and historians of mathematics and science will find in The Chinese Roots of Linear Algebra new ways to conceptualize the intellectual development of linear algebra.

Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 3, Mathematics and the Sciences of the Heavens and the Earth

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521058018
Total Pages : 1146 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 3, Mathematics and the Sciences of the Heavens and the Earth by : Joseph Needham

Download or read book Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 3, Mathematics and the Sciences of the Heavens and the Earth written by Joseph Needham and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1959 with total page 1146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After two volumes mainly introductory, Dr Needham now embarks upon his systematic study of the development of the natural sciences in China. The Sciences of the Earth follow: geography and cartography, geology, seismology and mineralogy. Dr Needham distinguishes parallel traditions of scientific cartography and religious cosmography in East and West, discussing orbocentric wheel-maps, the origins of the rectangular grid system, sailing charts and relief maps, Chinese survey methods, and the impact of Renaissance cartography on the East. Finally-and here Dr Needham's work has no Western predecessors-there are full accounts of the Chinese contribution to geology and mineralogy.

The Sea Island Mathematical Manual: Surveying and Mathematics in Ancient China

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Author :
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271038438
Total Pages : 89 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sea Island Mathematical Manual: Surveying and Mathematics in Ancient China by :

Download or read book The Sea Island Mathematical Manual: Surveying and Mathematics in Ancient China written by and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An annotated translation and analysis of the Haidao Suanjing, a Chinese mathematical classic composed by Liu Hui in A.D. 263. All ancient societies practiced the art of land surveying. In fact, tradition tells us that geometry--land measure--had its origins in such surveying. However, an examination of early Western literature reveals few records concerning the practical uses of geometry and mathematics in the tasks of surveying. Recent research into the content and origins of early Chinese mathematics is beginning to reveal the existence of strong traditions and interest in the methodologies and applications of land survey. It is from these Chinese sources that a clearer picture of how people adapted mathematics and geometry to the needs of surveying emerges. The Haidao Suanjing, or Sea Island Mathematical Manual, is one of the "Ten Classics" of traditional Chinese mathematics, and its contents demonstrate the high standards of theoretical and mathematical sophistication present in early Chinese surveying theory. The Haidao established the mathematical procedures for much of East Asian surveying activity for the next one thousand years. The contents of the Haidao also testify to the ability of the Chinese to systematize mathematics and hint at the use of proof in Chinese mathematics, a concept usually associated with Greek mathematical thought. Frank Swetz provides an analysis of the Haidao's surveying problems. In particular, he details surveying techniques and undertakes a mathematical exposition of the Chinese chong cha solution procedures. The Haidao is a testimony to the ingenuity and skill of China's early surveyors and its author, Liu Hui. This study complements and extends the findings of Swetz's previous book, Was Pythagoras Chinese? An Examination of Right Triangle Theory in Ancient China

The Suàn Shù Shū

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Suàn Shù Shū by : Christopher Cullen

Download or read book The Suàn Shù Shū written by Christopher Cullen and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crafting by Concepts

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439867682
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Crafting by Concepts by : sarah-marie belcastro

Download or read book Crafting by Concepts written by sarah-marie belcastro and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the editors of the popular Making Mathematics with Needlework, this book presents projects that highlight the relationship between types of needlework and mathematics. Chapters start with accessible overviews presenting the interplay between mathematical concepts and craft expressions. Following sections explain the mathematics in more detail, and provide suggestions for classroom activities. Each chapter ends with specific crafting instructions. Types of needlework included are knitting, crochet, needlepoint, cross-stitch, quilting, temari balls, beading, tatting, and string art. Instructions are written as ordinary patterns, so the formatting and language will be familiar to crafters.

The Gentle Art of Mathematics

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486164063
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis The Gentle Art of Mathematics by : Dan Pedoe

Download or read book The Gentle Art of Mathematics written by Dan Pedoe and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-12-27 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This lighthearted work uses a variety of practical applications and puzzles to take a look at today's mathematical trends. In nine chapters, Professor Pedoe covers mathematical games, chance and choice, automatic thinking, and more.

Was Pythagoras Chinese?

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Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271044918
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Was Pythagoras Chinese? by : Frank J. Swetz

Download or read book Was Pythagoras Chinese? written by Frank J. Swetz and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 1977 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Our Mathematical Universe

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Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 0307744256
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Mathematical Universe by : Max Tegmark

Download or read book Our Mathematical Universe written by Max Tegmark and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2015-02-03 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Max Tegmark leads us on an astonishing journey through past, present and future, and through the physics, astronomy and mathematics that are the foundation of his work, most particularly his hypothesis that our physical reality is a mathematical structure and his theory of the ultimate multiverse. In a dazzling combination of both popular and groundbreaking science, he not only helps us grasp his often mind-boggling theories, but he also shares with us some of the often surprising triumphs and disappointments that have shaped his life as a scientist. Fascinating from first to last—this is a book that has already prompted the attention and admiration of some of the most prominent scientists and mathematicians.

The Math Book

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Publisher : Union Square + ORM
ISBN 13 : 1402797494
Total Pages : 937 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis The Math Book by : Clifford A. Pickover

Download or read book The Math Book written by Clifford A. Pickover and published by Union Square + ORM. This book was released on 2011-09-27 with total page 937 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Neumann Prize–winning, illustrated exploration of mathematics—from its timeless mysteries to its history of mind-boggling discoveries. Beginning millions of years ago with ancient “ant odometers” and moving through time to our modern-day quest for new dimensions, The Math Book covers 250 milestones in mathematical history. Among the numerous delights readers will learn about as they dip into this inviting anthology: cicada-generated prime numbers, magic squares from centuries ago, the discovery of pi and calculus, and the butterfly effect. Each topic is lavishly illustrated with colorful art, along with formulas and concepts, fascinating facts about scientists’ lives, and real-world applications of the theorems.

How to Calculate Quickly

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 048620295X
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Calculate Quickly by : Henry Sticker

Download or read book How to Calculate Quickly written by Henry Sticker and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 1955-01-01 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A number sense approach to the four basic operations of arithmetic together with fractions and decimals

Elementary Number Theory in Nine Chapters

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521585316
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Number Theory in Nine Chapters by : James J. Tattersall

Download or read book Elementary Number Theory in Nine Chapters written by James J. Tattersall and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-10-14 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to serve as a one-semester introductory course in number theory. Throughout the book a historical perspective has been adopted and emphasis is given to some of the subject's applied aspects; in particular the field of cryptography is highlighted. At the heart of the book are the major number theoretic accomplishments of Euclid, Fermat, Gauss, Legendre, and Euler, and to fully illustrate the properties of numbers and concepts developed in the text, a wealth of exercises have been included. It is assumed that the reader will have 'pencil in hand' and ready access to a calculator or computer. For students new to number theory, whatever their background, this is a stimulating and entertaining introduction to the subject.

Concepts of Modern Mathematics

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486134954
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts of Modern Mathematics by : Ian Stewart

Download or read book Concepts of Modern Mathematics written by Ian Stewart and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-05-23 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this charming volume, a noted English mathematician uses humor and anecdote to illuminate the concepts of groups, sets, subsets, topology, Boolean algebra, and other mathematical subjects. 200 illustrations.

Mathematics and the Imagination

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486320278
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and the Imagination by : Edward Kasner

Download or read book Mathematics and the Imagination written by Edward Kasner and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-04-22 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With wit and clarity, the authors progress from simple arithmetic to calculus and non-Euclidean geometry. Their subjects: geometry, plane and fancy; puzzles that made mathematical history; tantalizing paradoxes; more. Includes 169 figures.

The development of mathematics in China and Japan

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The development of mathematics in China and Japan by : Yoshio Mikami

Download or read book The development of mathematics in China and Japan written by Yoshio Mikami and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sacred Mathematics

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400829712
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Sacred Mathematics by : Fukagawa Hidetoshi

Download or read book Sacred Mathematics written by Fukagawa Hidetoshi and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-08-10 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between the seventeenth and nineteenth centuries Japan was totally isolated from the West by imperial decree. During that time, a unique brand of homegrown mathematics flourished, one that was completely uninfluenced by developments in Western mathematics. People from all walks of life--samurai, farmers, and merchants--inscribed a wide variety of geometry problems on wooden tablets called sangaku and hung them in Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines throughout Japan. Sacred Mathematics is the first book published in the West to fully examine this tantalizing--and incredibly beautiful--mathematical tradition. Fukagawa Hidetoshi and Tony Rothman present for the first time in English excerpts from the travel diary of a nineteenth-century Japanese mathematician, Yamaguchi Kanzan, who journeyed on foot throughout Japan to collect temple geometry problems. The authors set this fascinating travel narrative--and almost everything else that is known about temple geometry--within the broader cultural and historical context of the period. They explain the sacred and devotional aspects of sangaku, and reveal how Japanese folk mathematicians discovered many well-known theorems independently of mathematicians in the West--and in some cases much earlier. The book is generously illustrated with photographs of the tablets and stunning artwork of the period. Then there are the geometry problems themselves, nearly two hundred of them, fully illustrated and ranging from the utterly simple to the virtually impossible. Solutions for most are provided. A unique book in every respect, Sacred Mathematics demonstrates how mathematical thinking can vary by culture yet transcend cultural and geographic boundaries.