The Nile Basin water resources: overview of key research questions pertinent to the Nile Basin initiative

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Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290906898
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nile Basin water resources: overview of key research questions pertinent to the Nile Basin initiative by : Yasir Mohamed

Download or read book The Nile Basin water resources: overview of key research questions pertinent to the Nile Basin initiative written by Yasir Mohamed and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2008-06-24 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Nile Basin Initiative (NBI) is a remarkable achievement towards the cooperative management of the common Nile water resources. Based on a Shared Vision Program and a Subsidiary Action Program, the NBI has numerous ongoing projects on the ground. Research on the Nile water resources has been recognized to be crucial for successful implementation of the NBI projects. Therefore, IWMI and other research centers have worked together with the NBI to identify knowledge gaps pertinent to the Nile water resources. This report presents prioritized research questions, pertinent ongoing research projects and the implementing institutions; and available databases on the Nile.

From Mesopotamia to the third millennium: the historical trajectory of water development and use in the Karkheh River Basin, Iran

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Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907231
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis From Mesopotamia to the third millennium: the historical trajectory of water development and use in the Karkheh River Basin, Iran by : Sara Marjanizadeh

Download or read book From Mesopotamia to the third millennium: the historical trajectory of water development and use in the Karkheh River Basin, Iran written by Sara Marjanizadeh and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2010-05-13 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Karkheh River Basin is the third largest basin in Iran after Karoon and Dez, and occupies a strategic position on the western boundary of the country. The basin has seen remarkable ancient feats of engineering, and has a long history of wheat and barley production, complemented by horticulture. With the growth of the modern nation-state of Iran, water development has progressed steadily in tandem with rising populations and urbanization. The report aims to understand the historical setting and present situation of water development and allocation, in relation to rural development and agrarian policy. It provides the contextual backdrop for further research on the management of water to improve livelihoods in the basin through integrated and sustainable management of land and water resources. It provides further information on the changes in surface flows out of the component subbasins and looks at the development, use and consequences of groundwater abstraction.

Livestock and water interactions in mixed crop-livestock farming systems of Sub-Saharan Africa: interventions for improved productivity

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Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907029
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Livestock and water interactions in mixed crop-livestock farming systems of Sub-Saharan Africa: interventions for improved productivity by : Descheemaeker, Katrien

Download or read book Livestock and water interactions in mixed crop-livestock farming systems of Sub-Saharan Africa: interventions for improved productivity written by Descheemaeker, Katrien and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2009-06-25 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on mixed crop-livestock farming systems of sub-Saharan Africa, this review brings together the available knowledge in the various components of the livestock and water sectors. Through an analysis of livestock-water interactions, promising strategies and interventions to improve Livestock Water Productivity are proposed. In the biophysical domain, the numerous interventions relate to feed, water and animal management. These are interlinked with interventions in the socio-political-economic domain. The paper identifies critical research and development gaps in terms of methodologies for quantifying water productivity and integrating different scales, and also in terms of institutions and policies.

Assessing the economic impact of redistributing water within a catchment: a case study of the Musi Catchment in the Krishna Basin in India

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Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907053
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing the economic impact of redistributing water within a catchment: a case study of the Musi Catchment in the Krishna Basin in India by : Brian Davidson

Download or read book Assessing the economic impact of redistributing water within a catchment: a case study of the Musi Catchment in the Krishna Basin in India written by Brian Davidson and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2010-05-13 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim in this paper was to present the details of an economic modeling exercise conducted on the Musi Catchment of the Krishna Basin. The model has the unique characteristic of being able to value the water used on individual crops and in different regions. Thus, the individual values of water used to produce different crops, grown over two different seasons and over five very different regions within a catchment, were determined. This is a significant improvement over previous attempts, where a single value of water in a catchment was derived regardless of what it is used for, when it was used and where it used in the catchment. In addition to the agricultural valuation process, some account was made for the other uses of water and how they should be valued. The worth of these findings cannot be underestimated as the results are useful to those who need to allocate scarce water supplies between competing uses within a catchment. The assumptions underlying the model, the data used and the results and implications drawn are fully detailed in this paper. This model was connected to a hydrological model and used to simulate various scenarios on the water situation facing users in the basin. This model is the forerunner of similar modeling attempts on similar problems in other regions of the Krishna Basin and in the Murray Darling Basin of Australia.

Health impacts of small reservoirs in Burkina Faso

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Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907177
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Health impacts of small reservoirs in Burkina Faso by : Eline Boelee

Download or read book Health impacts of small reservoirs in Burkina Faso written by Eline Boelee and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2010-02-02 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Burkina Faso, at least 1,700 small reservoirs have been constructed, most of them during the last 30 years. Numerous and scattered, these beneficial multipurpose systems combine productive with domestic water uses. However, their environmental and health impacts remain insufficiently documented. This report combines data from different sources into syntheses and national maps, with a focus on water-related diseases. The mitigation of negative impacts requires an integrated approach to specifically identify the enhancing and limiting factors that influence environmental impacts and the transmission of diseases around reservoirs. Public awareness campaigns need to accompany the promotion of preventive and curative measures and the development of alternative water sources for domestic supply.

Synthesis of IWMI work in Nepal

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Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907290
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis of IWMI work in Nepal by : Pant, D.

Download or read book Synthesis of IWMI work in Nepal written by Pant, D. and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2010-10-20 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Water Management Institute (IWMI) has been working in Nepal since 1986 with the objective of undertaking research in water management and to strengthen the research capabilities of concerned government agencies. The research helped to develop appropriate mechanisms for providing support to Farmer-Managed Irrigation Systems (FMIS) and the initiation of participatory irrigation management (PIM). The river basin studies helped policy formulation for integrated planning and management of water resources besides the methodological contribution through the development of appropriate tools for water management studies. It also contributed to enhancing the capabilities of agency officials and local researchers through their involvement in research activities.

Multiple sources of water for multiple purposes in northeast Thailand

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Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907258
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiple sources of water for multiple purposes in northeast Thailand by : Penning de Vries, F.

Download or read book Multiple sources of water for multiple purposes in northeast Thailand written by Penning de Vries, F. and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2011-02-07 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many farms in tropical countries suffer from droughts in the dry season and sometimes even in the rainy season. In order to significantly increase the capacity to store water, the grassroots Farmer Wisdom movement in Northeast Thailand innovated pond construction on homesteads. This Working Paper first documents how pond water is mainly used to irrigate crops and fruit trees, and is also used for livestock or fish, and for domestic uses, even if ample piped water is available. Households were also found to harvest rainwater from roofs; take water from canals and streams; lift water manually from shallow wells and with electric pumps from deep wells; channel run-off from roads to paddy fields; use precipitation as green water on fields; and buy bottled water. Most households combine at least six of these nine water sources. The second part describes scenarios and some outcomes of a new simulation model, BoNam. This model provides guidelines for the optimal size and site of such ponds according to biophysical factors (weather, soil and crops), socioeconomic factors (prices, availability of labor and off-farm income) and household aspirations.

Institutional settings and livelihood strategies in the Blue Nile Basin: implications for upstream/downstream linkages

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Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907002
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional settings and livelihood strategies in the Blue Nile Basin: implications for upstream/downstream linkages by : Haileslassie, A.

Download or read book Institutional settings and livelihood strategies in the Blue Nile Basin: implications for upstream/downstream linkages written by Haileslassie, A. and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2009-02-05 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through rapid assessment of existing literature and review of policy and other official documents, the report synthesizes the existing knowledge and gaps on policies and institutions and identifies key research issues that need in-depth study. The report provides an overview of the range of key livelihoods and production systems in the Blue Nile Basin (BNB) and highlights their relative dependence on, and vulnerability to, water resources and water-related ecosystem services. It also makes an inventory of current water and land related policies and institutions in the BNB, their organizational arrangements, dynamics and linkages and key policy premises. It highlights the major problems in institutional arrangements and policy gaps and makes suggestions for an in-depth Policy and Institutional Studies to be done as part of the Upstream-Downstream Research project.

Annual Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report by : International Water Management Institute

Download or read book Annual Report written by International Water Management Institute and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exploring the Basic Consumption of Nile Water by the Riparian Countries

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346214680
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the Basic Consumption of Nile Water by the Riparian Countries by : Thon Samuel

Download or read book Exploring the Basic Consumption of Nile Water by the Riparian Countries written by Thon Samuel and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2020-07-29 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Academic Paper from the year 2020 in the subject Politics - Environmental Policy, , course: International relation, language: English, abstract: This paper is deeply concerns with exploring of then-----present Sharing of River Nile and how the riparian regional of North Africa; especially Egypt, Ethiopia, Sudan and South Sudan became sustainable with their consumption of political, economics and how the geographical location should affect the River Nile waters: the excitement feeling of useful practice of agriculture activities along the River as well. The paper also touch about the successful benefits attributes to pathing of Blue Nile, which originating from Ethiopia highland, through Atbara to meet the White Nile, forming ‘’Jazeera Scheme’’ at the present day Khartoum....before entering Mediterranean Sea (Delta). The Regional farmers of the above countries enjoys a lot with several festival connected to the present Nile valleys in which they receding it flood to their shallow basin for intensive agricultural irrigation and animals wandering during the winter and spring. The historical waters abundantly permit a sharp human’s civilization and believed of promptly rising up their population growth and led them creation of cities, states and empires for vividly urbanization. All these accrued to the Nile River, and have been accredited in Egyptian calendars of ritual civilization.

Nile River Basin

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400706898
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Nile River Basin by : Assefa M. Melesse

Download or read book Nile River Basin written by Assefa M. Melesse and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-28 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents results of scientific studies ranging from hydrological modelling to water management and policy issues in the Nile River basin. It examines the physical, hydrometeorological and hydrogeological description of the basin along with analysis in understanding the hydrological processes of the basin under the changing land-use stemming from population pressure and increased natural resources tapping. The book discusses the increased impact of climate change on the river flows, and such issues as water availability and demand, management and policy to offset the imbalance between demand and available resources. This book will be of interest to researchers, practitioners, water resources mangers, policy makers as well as graduate and undergraduate students. It is a useful reference text for ecohydrology, arid zone hydrology, hydrology of transboundary rivers and similar courses.

Water Resources Management in Ethiopia

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Publisher : Cambria Press
ISBN 13 : 1604976659
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Resources Management in Ethiopia by : Helmut Kloos

Download or read book Water Resources Management in Ethiopia written by Helmut Kloos and published by Cambria Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sub-Saharan Africa, the poorest region worldwide, has only recently begun to fully address the issues of meeting the water needs of its rapidly growing population, to reduce the deepening poverty besetting the region and to accelerate economic growth. The Nile Basin, characterized by sharp spatial and temporal variations in water resources and including countries with different economies, social and political structures and capacities, illustrates the challenges of developing and managing the waters of the Nile River and its tributaries, lakes and wetlands equitably among its 10 riparian countries. Ethiopia, the major source of the Nile but one of the poorest countries in the Nile Basin, has recently begun to implement plans to harness more Nile water through hydroelectric and irrigation development both for national use and for transboundary development as part of the Nile Basin Initiative. The Ethiopian government and communities, by using different management approaches and resources, are trying to boost water, energy and food production, strengthen conservation efforts and mitigate potential repercussions of water resources development. These initiatives and programs have not been comprehensively examined. In this study, the editors address these and other issues surrounding water resources management in all economic and water sectors in Ethiopia within the setting of the Nile Basin, the first comprehensive treatment of this subject. The wide scope of this book is consistent with the tenets of integrated water resources management, which demand that all water uses be managed in an integrated fashion for optimum and sustainable benefits to all water users, both humans and ecosystems. This book reveals the impacts of various resource management approaches and practices in Ethiopia and the Nile Basin. Specifically, it examines how deforestation and prevailing land use practices have exacerbated soil aridity and flood events, why irrigated agriculture and hydropower development have caused floodplain degradation, livelihood hardships and water-related diseases, where industrial and agricultural development is increasingly polluting water resources, how household water supplies can be obtained through rainwater harvesting and the dependence on hydropower reduced through alternative energy sources and how misguided government policies have impeded efforts to deal with these and other challenges. Results reveal dynamic interrelationships between these processes and identify the human and environmental driving forces, which must be understood in effective integrated water resources management. Another unique contribution of this book is the examination of the role of government and communities in managing water resources in Ethiopia. Results show that the top-down approach used by the socialist Derg government in soil and water conservation and social programs exacerbated water problems and reduced community participation. Moreover, the failure of its economic program reduced agricultural production, increasing dependency on relief food and further impeding community initiatives in soil and water conservation activities. Many elements of central planning persist in spite of the decentralization drive by the current government, but there is evidence that integration of the top-down and bottom-up approaches to water resources management is necessary (and feasible) to strengthen and up-scale programs to the national level. The book identifies a number of customary water and soil management practices and institutions that may strengthen especially community-based rainwater harvesting, small-scale irrigation, reforestation, soil and water conservation and flood control efforts. This is an important book for researchers and students of resources management, rural development, hydrology and African studies.

A review of hydrology, sediment and water resource use in the Blue Nile Basin

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Author :
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290906995
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis A review of hydrology, sediment and water resource use in the Blue Nile Basin by : Seleshi Bekele Awulachew

Download or read book A review of hydrology, sediment and water resource use in the Blue Nile Basin written by Seleshi Bekele Awulachew and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2009-02-05 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This working paper has been prepared as one of the outputs of the ‘Improved water and land management in the Ethiopian Highlands and its impact on downstream stakeholders dependent on the Blue Nile’ project, supported by the CGIAR Challenge Program on Water and Food (CPWF). It provides a comprehensive literature review; identifies types, sources and provides geo-referencing of data in the basin; compiles information of hydrology, sediment, and water resources and its uses. It also provides a review of applicable models for watershed and water allocation simulation, research methods, past studies and published material related to the Blue Nile. Extensive reference material and previous studies are compiled.

The Nile Basin

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300127685
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nile Basin by : John Waterbury

Download or read book The Nile Basin written by John Waterbury and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2008-10-01 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The supply and management of fresh water for the world’s billions of inhabitants is likely to be one of the most daunting challenges of the coming century. For countries that share river basins with others, questions of how best to use and protect precious water resources always become entangled in complex political, legal, environmental, and economic considerations. This book focuses on the issues that face all international river basins by examining in detail the Nile Basin and the ten countries that lay claim to its waters. John Waterbury applies collective action theory and international relations theory to the challenges of the ten Nile nations. Confronting issues ranging from food security and famine prevention to political stability, these countries have yet to arrive at a comprehensive understanding of how to manage the Nile’s resources. Waterbury proposes a series of steps leading to the formulation of environmentally sound policies and regulations by individual states, the establishment of accords among groups of states, and the critical participation of third-party sources of funding like the World Bank. He concludes that if there is to be a solution to the dilemmas of the Nile Basin countries, it must be based upon contractual understandings, brokered by third-party funders, and based on the national interests of each basin state. “This excellent book makes a significant contribution to the rational discussion of Nile conflicts and should be helpful to many of the other 282 international river basins facing similar problems.”—Peter P. Rogers, Harvard University

Water accounting in the Nile River Basin

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Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251329826
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Water accounting in the Nile River Basin by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Water accounting in the Nile River Basin written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2020-07-01 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes the water accounting study for the Nile River Basin carried out by IHE-Delft using the Water Productivity (WaPOR) data portal of the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO). The Nile River Basin faces a huge challenge in terms of water security. With an expected doubling of the population in the basin in the next twenty-five years, water supply in the basin will be further depleted as demands for agriculture, domestic and industry continues to grow. Water availability in the basin will also be threatened by climate change and variability and pollution from increased agricultural and industrial activities and from urban areas. However with limited up-to-date ground observations, in terms of duration, completeness, and quality of the hydro-meteorological records it is difficult to draw an appropriate picture of the water resources conditions. The Water Accounting Plus (WA+) system designed by IHE Delft with its partners FAO and IWMI has been applied to gain full insights into the state of the water resources in the basin.

River Tourism

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845934695
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis River Tourism by : Bruce Prideaux

Download or read book River Tourism written by Bruce Prideaux and published by CABI. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores river tourism from a range of perspectives including river uses, heritage, management, environmental concerns, and marketing. The book has 15 chapters and an index. The intended readership includes researchers and students of leisure and tourism.

The Nile: Sharing a Scarce Resource

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521450409
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nile: Sharing a Scarce Resource by : J. A. Allan

Download or read book The Nile: Sharing a Scarce Resource written by J. A. Allan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-07-14 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the environmental element of managing the international water resource of the Nile.