Solid State Chemistry and its Applications

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118676254
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Chemistry and its Applications by : Anthony R. West

Download or read book Solid State Chemistry and its Applications written by Anthony R. West and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-01-08 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid State Chemistry and its Applications, 2nd Edition: Student Edition is an extensive update and sequel to the bestselling textbook Basic Solid State Chemistry, the classic text for undergraduate teaching in solid state chemistry worldwide. Solid state chemistry lies at the heart of many significant scientific advances from recent decades, including the discovery of high-temperature superconductors, new forms of carbon and countless other developments in the synthesis, characterisation and applications of inorganic materials. Looking forward, solid state chemistry will be crucial for the development of new functional materials in areas such as energy, catalysis and electronic materials. This revised edition of Basic Solid State Chemistry has been completely rewritten and expanded to present an up-to-date account of the essential topics and recent developments in this exciting field of inorganic chemistry. Each section commences with a gentle introduction, covering basic principles, progressing seamlessly to a more advanced level in order to present a comprehensive overview of the subject. This new Student Edition includes the following updates and new features: Expanded coverage of bonding in solids, including a new section on covalent bonding and more extensive treatment of metallic bonding. Synthetic methods are covered extensively and new topics include microwave synthesis, combinatorial synthesis, mechano-synthesis, atomic layer deposition and spray pyrolysis. Revised coverage of electrical, magnetic and optical properties, with additional material on semiconductors, giant and colossal magnetoresistance, multiferroics, LEDs, fibre optics and solar cells, lasers, graphene and quasicrystals. Extended chapters on crystal defects and characterisation techniques. Published in full colour to aid comprehension. Extensive coverage of crystal structures for important families of inorganic solids is complemented by access to CrystalMaker® visualization software, allowing readers to view and rotate over 100 crystal structures in three dimensions. Solutions to exercises and supplementary lecture material are available online. Solid State Chemistry and its Applications, 2nd Edition: Student Edition is a must-have textbook for any undergraduate or new research worker studying solid state chemistry.

Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319143934
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers by : Eberhard J. Jaeschke

Download or read book Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers written by Eberhard J. Jaeschke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardly any other discovery of the nineteenth century did have such an impact on science and technology as Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s seminal find of the X-rays. X-ray tubes soon made their way as excellent instruments for numerous applications in medicine, biology, materials science and testing, chemistry and public security. Developing new radiation sources with higher brilliance and much extended spectral range resulted in stunning developments like the electron synchrotron and electron storage ring and the freeelectron laser. This handbook highlights these developments in fifty chapters. The reader is given not only an inside view of exciting science areas but also of design concepts for the most advanced light sources. The theory of synchrotron radiation and of the freeelectron laser, design examples and the technology basis are presented. The handbook presents advanced concepts like seeding and harmonic generation, the booming field of Terahertz radiation sources and upcoming brilliant light sources driven by laser-plasma accelerators. The applications of the most advanced light sources and the advent of nanobeams and fully coherent x-rays allow experiments from which scientists in the past could not even dream. Examples are the diffraction with nanometer resolution, imaging with a full 3D reconstruction of the object from a diffraction pattern, measuring the disorder in liquids with high spatial and temporal resolution. The 20th century was dedicated to the development and improvement of synchrotron light sources with an ever ongoing increase of brilliance. With ultrahigh brilliance sources, the 21st century will be the century of x-ray lasers and their applications. Thus, we are already close to the dream of condensed matter and biophysics: imaging single (macro)molecules and measuring their dynamics on the femtosecond timescale to produce movies with atomic resolution.

Synchrotron Radiation in Materials Science

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527339868
Total Pages : 846 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchrotron Radiation in Materials Science by : Chunhai Fan

Download or read book Synchrotron Radiation in Materials Science written by Chunhai Fan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 846 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Meeting the long-felt need for in-depth information on one of the most advanced material characterization methods, a top team of editors and authors from highly prestigious facilities and institutions covers a range of synchrotron techniques that have proven useful for materials research. Following an introduction to synchrotron radiation and its sources, the second part goes on to describe the various techniques that benefit from this especially bright light, including X-ray absorption, diffraction, scattering, imaging, and lithography. The thrid and final part provides an overview of the applications of synchrotron radiation in materials science. bridging the gap between specialists in synchrotron research and material scientists, this is a unique and indispensable resource for academic and industrial researchers alike.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-05 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Synchrotron Radiation Science and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030720055
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchrotron Radiation Science and Applications by : Andrea Di Cicco

Download or read book Synchrotron Radiation Science and Applications written by Andrea Di Cicco and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-22 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects several contributions presented at the 2019 meeting of the Italian Synchrotron Radiation Society (SILS), held in Camerino, Italy, from 9 to 11 September 2019. Topics included are recent developments in synchrotron radiation facilities and instrumentation, novel methods for data analysis, applications in the fields of materials physics and chemistry, Earth and environmental science, coherence in x-ray experiments. The book is intended for advanced students and researchers interested in synchrotron-based techniques and their application in diverse fields.

Spin-Wave Theory and its Applications to Neutron Scattering and THz Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1643271148
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin-Wave Theory and its Applications to Neutron Scattering and THz Spectroscopy by : Randy S Fishman

Download or read book Spin-Wave Theory and its Applications to Neutron Scattering and THz Spectroscopy written by Randy S Fishman and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2018-11-05 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two of the most powerful tools used to study magnetic materials are inelastic neutron scattering and THz spectroscopy. Because the measured spectra provide a dynamical fingerprint of a magnetic material, those tools enable scientists to unravel the structure of complex magnetic states and to determine the microcscopic interactions that produce them. This book discusses the experimental techniques of inleastic neutron scattering and THz spectroscopy and provides the theoretical tools required to analyze their measurements using spin-wave theory. For most materials, this analysis can resolve the microscopic magnetic interactions such as exchange, anisotropy, and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. Assuming a background in elementary statistical mechanics and a familiarity with the quantized harmonic oscillator, this book presents a comprehensive review of spin-wave theory and its applications to both inelastic neutron scattering and THz spectroscopy. Spin-wave theory is used to study several model magnetic systems, including non-collinear magnets such as spirals and cycloids that are produced by geometric frustration, competing exchange interactions, or Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. Several case studies utilizing spin-wave theory to analyze inelastic neutron-scattering and THz spectroscopy measurements are presented. These include both single crystals and powders and both oxides and molecule-based magnets. In addition to sketching the numerical techniques used to fit dynamical spectra based on microscopic models, this book also contains over 70 exercises that can be performed by beginning graduate students.

High Magnetic Field Science and Its Application in the United States

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309286344
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis High Magnetic Field Science and Its Application in the United States by : National Research Council

Download or read book High Magnetic Field Science and Its Application in the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-12-25 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Committee to Assess the Current Status and Future Direction of High Magnetic Field Science in the United States was convened by the National Research Council in response to a request by the National Science Foundation. This report answers three questions: (1) What is the current state of high-field magnet science, engineering, and technology in the United States, and are there any conspicuous needs to be addressed? (2) What are the current science drivers and which scientific opportunities and challenges can be anticipated over the next ten years? (3) What are the principal existing and planned high magnetic field facilities outside of the United States, what roles have U.S. high field magnet development efforts played in developing those facilities, and what potentials exist for further international collaboration in this area? A magnetic field is produced by an electrical current in a metal coil. This current exerts an expansive force on the coil, and a magnetic field is "high" if it challenges the strength and current-carrying capacity of the materials that create the field. Although lower magnetic fields can be achieved using commercially available magnets, research in the highest achievable fields has been, and will continue to be, most often performed in large research centers that possess the materials and systems know-how for forefront research. Only a few high field centers exist around the world; in the United States, the principal center is the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL). High Magnetic Field Science and Its Application in the United States considers continued support for a centralized high-field facility such as NHFML to be the highest priority. This report contains a recommendation for the funding and siting of several new high field nuclear magnetic resonance magnets at user facilities in different regions of the United States. Continued advancement in high-magnetic field science requires substantial investments in magnets with enhanced capabilities. High Magnetic Field Science and Its Application in the United States contains recommendations for the further development of all-superconducting, hybrid, and higher field pulsed magnets that meet ambitious but achievable goals.

Collision Processes Of Ion, Positron, Electron And Photon Beams With Matter - Proceedings Of Elaf 91

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814555355
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Collision Processes Of Ion, Positron, Electron And Photon Beams With Matter - Proceedings Of Elaf 91 by : Ana Cecilia De Azevedo E Souza

Download or read book Collision Processes Of Ion, Positron, Electron And Photon Beams With Matter - Proceedings Of Elaf 91 written by Ana Cecilia De Azevedo E Souza and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992-04-30 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings contain lectures and contributed papers presented at the Latin American School of Physics in Caxambu, Brazil. Topics are related to a review of collision processes, excitation and ionization of molecules, ion formation by electron impact, mass and energy spectroscopy in collision reactions, desorption induced by ion and electron beams, and principles and applications of synchrotron radiation. The major theme of the school was “Current methods in collision processes.”

Preliminary Reports, Memoranda and Technical Notes of the Materials Research Council Summer Conference

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 758 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Preliminary Reports, Memoranda and Technical Notes of the Materials Research Council Summer Conference by : Materials Research Council. Summer Conference

Download or read book Preliminary Reports, Memoranda and Technical Notes of the Materials Research Council Summer Conference written by Materials Research Council. Summer Conference and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Agronomy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080464475
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Agronomy by :

Download or read book Advances in Agronomy written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-07-29 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 90 of Advances in Agronomy contains seven timely reviews and over 50 descriptive figures. - Maintains the highest impact factor among serial publications in Agriculture - Presents timely reviews on important agronomy issues - Enjoys a long-standing reputation for excellence in the field

Synchrotron Radiation Applications

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789813227668
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchrotron Radiation Applications by : Xinyi Zhang

Download or read book Synchrotron Radiation Applications written by Xinyi Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The book contains the latest synchrotron-based techniques and research results. All contributors are specialists or leading scientists in their fields. The book includes new techniques and methods that will potentially get wider applications in various disciplines"--

Government Reports Annual Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1844 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Annual Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nonlinear Dynamics And Collective Effects In Particle Beam Physics - Proceedings Of The International Committee On Future Accelerators Arcidosso Italy 2017

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813279621
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Dynamics And Collective Effects In Particle Beam Physics - Proceedings Of The International Committee On Future Accelerators Arcidosso Italy 2017 by : Swapan Chattopadhyay

Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamics And Collective Effects In Particle Beam Physics - Proceedings Of The International Committee On Future Accelerators Arcidosso Italy 2017 written by Swapan Chattopadhyay and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-01-18 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book of proceedings is an up-to-date review of the advances made in the past two decades on the production, control and exploitation of bright electron and light beams for science — in particular, innovative manipulation and control, in linear and circular accelerators, of high brightness charged particle beams. In the conceptual, theoretical and experimental framework of nonlinear beam dynamics and collective cooperative effects, the book provides an update of the state-of-the-art theoretical formulations, techniques and technologies, innovative concepts and scientific results obtained at existing accelerator facilities. Challenges and solutions, proposed or implemented, for the operation of third and fourth generation storage rings as synchrotron radiation sources and circular colliders for high energy particle physics, as well as radiofrequency linear accelerators for Compton/Thomson scattering-based light sources and free electron lasers, are reviewed and discussed. The complementarity between single-pass and recirculating light sources in energy, timing and spectral operational modes also emerges.

X-Ray Microscopy and Spectromicroscopy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642721060
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Microscopy and Spectromicroscopy by : Jürgen Thieme

Download or read book X-Ray Microscopy and Spectromicroscopy written by Jürgen Thieme and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on presentations to the International Conference of X-Ray Micro scopy and Spectromicroscopy, XRM 96, which took place in Wiirzburg, August 19- 23, 1996. The conference also celebrated the lOOth anniversary of the discovery of X rays by Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen on November 8, 1895, in Wiirzburg. This book contains state-of-the-art reviews and up-to-date progress reports in the field of X-ray microscopy and spectromicroscopy, including related new X-ray optics and X-ray sources. It reflects the lively activities within a relatively new field of science which combines the development of new instruments and methods with their applications to numerous topical scientific questions. The applications range from biological and medical topics, colloid physics, and soil sciences to solid-state physics, material sciences, and surface sciences. Their variety demonstrates the interdisci plinary and cooperative character of this field and the growing demand for micro scopic and spectromicroscopic information on the nanometer scale and under specific sample conditions, for example in wet (natural) surroundings or on a solid surface.

Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology ... Catalog

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1162 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology ... Catalog by : National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.)

Download or read book Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology ... Catalog written by National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applications of Synchrotron Radiation in Low-Temperature Geochemistry and Environmental Science

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501508881
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Synchrotron Radiation in Low-Temperature Geochemistry and Environmental Science by : Paul A. Fenter

Download or read book Applications of Synchrotron Radiation in Low-Temperature Geochemistry and Environmental Science written by Paul A. Fenter and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 49 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry reviews the state of the art of synchrotron radiation applications in low temperature geochemistry and environmental science, and offer speculations on future developments. The reader of this volume will acquire an appreciation of the theory and applications of synchrotron radiation in low temperature geochemistry and environmental science, as well as the significant advances that have been made in this area in the past two decades. It gives a fairly comprehensive overview of synchrotron radiation applications in low temperature geochemistry and environmental science, describes the ways that synchrotron radiation is generated, including a history of synchrotrons and a discussion of aspects of synchrotron radiation that are important to the experimentalist, describes specific synchrotron methods that are most useful for single-crystal surface and mineral-fluid interface studies as well as methods that can be used more generally for investigating complex polyphase fine-grained or amorphous materials, including soils, rocks, and organic matter.