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The Multinational Force And Observers In The Sinai
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Book Synopsis The Multinational Force And Observers In The Sinai by : Mala Tabory
Download or read book The Multinational Force And Observers In The Sinai written by Mala Tabory and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-09-10 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After it became clear that the UN Security Council would not set up a peacekeeping force to fulfill the role envisaged for it in the 1979 Egyptian-Israeli Peace Treaty--supervising the implementation of the treaty and preventing any violation of its terms--the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) was established in its place. This book provides a detailed description of the structure and function of the MFO in order to evaluate its chances for success. In addition, the author has included various documents regarding the MFO's legal basis and organization. The MFO is the first modern multinational peacekeeping force that is independent of any organization; in the future it may serve as a prototype for multinational peacekeeping forces in conflicts and areas in which the UN is unwilling or unable to become involved.
Book Synopsis Peacekeepers and Their Wives by : David R. Segal
Download or read book Peacekeepers and Their Wives written by David R. Segal and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1993-10-30 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: David and Mady Segal analyze the adaptation of American soldiers assigned to the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) in the Sinai Desert in support of the Camp David Accords, in the context of the evolution of multinational peacekeeping forces as mechanisms for achieving international security. The reactions of soldiers and their wives to the peacekeeping assignment are considered from the perspective of the social construction of reality, in which the role of the military has been defined as war-fighting. The press has ignored peacekeeping until very recently, and it falls to military organizations, to soldiers and their families, to make sense of the mission. Lessons learned from the Sinai MFO experience should be used to help U.S. troops better prepare for their increasing role in multinational peacekeeping.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :263 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (18 download)
Book Synopsis Creation of the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) for the Sinai - Hearings by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs
Download or read book Creation of the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) for the Sinai - Hearings written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis United States Support to the Multinational Force and Observers by : Carl J. Bradshaw
Download or read book United States Support to the Multinational Force and Observers written by Carl J. Bradshaw and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. is struggling with its role as the world's only superpower. If the U.S. is to accept new commitments, it must reassess old ones. The Sinai Desert has been peaceful for twenty-five years. The U.S. commitment of forces to the Multinational Force and Observers (eleven-nation Sinai peacekeeping force) may preclude commitment of combat-ready forces to an area where there is a greater need for U.S. presence. This study examines the MFO from U.S., Israeli, and Egyptian perspectives and concludes that: (1) Israel's improved security posture should encourage acceptance of a change; (2) Egypt combines a desire for a smaller peacekeeping force with a recent history and propensity for peace; and (3) that there is a need for the U.S. to change its commitment. Analysis shows the current MFO is ill suited to conduct explicit and implicit missions. The study concludes that the U.S. should immediately begin talks with Israel, Egypt, and the United Nations with the objective of modernizing the MFO. Modernization should include: (1) making the MFO a UN peacekeeping organization to strengthen its legitimacy; (2) withdrawing the U.S. Infantry Battalion; (3) retracting the MFO occupied portion of southern Zone C; and (4) increasing the size and function of the Civilian Observer Unit.
Book Synopsis Creation of the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) for the Sinai by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs
Download or read book Creation of the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) for the Sinai written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Peace in the Sinai by : George L. Kinter
Download or read book Peace in the Sinai written by George L. Kinter and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Strategic Relevance of the Multinational Force and Observers Peacekeeping Mission in the Sinai by : Gordon H. Mereness
Download or read book The Strategic Relevance of the Multinational Force and Observers Peacekeeping Mission in the Sinai written by Gordon H. Mereness and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the end of the Cold War, the United States Army has experienced an inverse relationship with increased operational tempo and declining force structure. In a fiscal environment of flat budgets and decreasing discretionary funding it is unrealistic to anticipate an increase in forces available to satisfy requirements. A viable option, then, is to review current commitments and to end those that have successfully completed their mission or are no longer serving the national interest. However, a careful analysis of each mission's strategic relevance must be made rather than relying on a cursory review of the tactical or operational mission functions. This paper uses the Multinational Force and Observers mission in the Sinai, Egypt to illuminate the strategic importance of a current military engagement that may well have completed its tactical and operational missions. The strategic relevance of this mission is evaluated on its contribution to the ongoing diplomatic efforts in the Middle East, as well as its relevance to the National Military Strategy function of shaping the international environment. Finally, based on the foregoing analysis, this paper offers a methodology that can be applied to an international situation to evaluate the appropriateness of military intervention in concert with established National Security Strategy guidelines. This test is based upon a modification of the Just War Criteria and a refinement of PDD 25 guidelines.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :263 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (19 download)
Book Synopsis Creation of the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) for the Sinai by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs
Download or read book Creation of the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) for the Sinai written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Strategic Relevance of the Multinational Force and Observers Peacekeeping Mission in the Sinai by : Gordon H. Mereness
Download or read book The Strategic Relevance of the Multinational Force and Observers Peacekeeping Mission in the Sinai written by Gordon H. Mereness and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the end of the Cold War, the United States Army has experienced an inverse relationship with increased operational tempo and declining force structure. In a fiscal environment of flat budgets and decreasing discretionary funding it is unrealistic to anticipate an increase in forces available to satisfy requirements. A viable option, then, is to review current commitments and to end those that have successfully completed their mission or are no longer serving the national interest. However, a careful analysis of each mission's strategic relevance must be made rather than relying on a cursory review of the tactical or operational mission functions. This paper uses the Multinational Force and Observers mission in the Sinai, Egypt to illuminate the strategic importance of a current military engagement that may well have completed its tactical and operational missions. The strategic relevance of this mission is evaluated on its contribution to the ongoing diplomatic efforts in the Middle East, as well as its relevance to the National Military Strategy function of shaping the international environment. Finally, based on the foregoing analysis, this paper offers a methodology that can be applied to an international situation to evaluate the appropriateness of military intervention in concert with established National Security Strategy guidelines. This test is based upon a modification of the Just War Criteria and a refinement of PDD 25 guidelines.
Book Synopsis Protocol and Documents Relative to the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) in the Sinai by : Israel. Tseva haganah le-Yiśraʼel. Lishkat dover Zahal
Download or read book Protocol and Documents Relative to the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) in the Sinai written by Israel. Tseva haganah le-Yiśraʼel. Lishkat dover Zahal and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :États-unis. House of representatives. Committee on foreign affairs. Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :263 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (49 download)
Book Synopsis Creation of the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) for the Sinaï by : États-unis. House of representatives. Committee on foreign affairs. Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East
Download or read book Creation of the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) for the Sinaï written by États-unis. House of representatives. Committee on foreign affairs. Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Multinational Force and Observers by : Thomas W. O'Steen
Download or read book Multinational Force and Observers written by Thomas W. O'Steen and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) that observes and verifies compliance with the 1979 Peace Treaty between Israel and Egypt is still a viable peacekeeping operation after thirty years because it continues to satisfy the national interests of the three parties to the Treaty. However, the strategic environment has changed significantly since 2011 because of the Arab Spring uprisings and the transition to an Islamist-led government in Egypt. Although the MFO still keeps the peace between Egypt and Israel, it does not address key changes in the environment such as Bedouin unrest, the emergence of violent extremist organizations, and the trafficking of weapons throughout the Sinai. In the short term, the MFO satisfies the shared goals of increasing regional stability, reducing outside malign influences, countering extreme violence, providing freedom of movement through the global commons, and promoting economic growth. Long-term peace between Egypt and Israel will require different approaches without the need for peacekeepers and the MFO.
Book Synopsis The Fat Lady Has Sung by : Thomas W. Spoehr
Download or read book The Fat Lady Has Sung written by Thomas W. Spoehr and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organized as a resulty of a requirement found in the 1979 Camp David Accord negotiations, the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) was created in 1982 to supervise treaty security protocols on the Sinai Peninsula between Israel and Egypt. Today, the MFO is an independent, international organization supported financially by the governments of Egypt, Israel, and the United States. Through the military contributions of the U.S. and 10 other countries, it stands as an example of a highly successful peacekeeping organization. That success has helped to alter the Mid East environment which is stunningly different from 1979. And yet the MFO has changed very little over the years. Based on world and regional developments, changes are appropriate for the MFO which can herald a more mature Egyptian-Israeli relationship, relieve contributing nations of resource burdens, and free U.S. forces for other, more pressing obligations. A critical review of the MFO is particularly relevant today as the U.S. contemplates whether to provide peacekeepers to help secure another Arab-Israeli treaty, in this case between Syria and Israel.
Book Synopsis Multinational force and observers for Sinai by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
Download or read book Multinational force and observers for Sinai written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Peacekeeping Multinational Force and Observers maintaining accountability, but State Department oversight could be improved : report to congressional requesters. by :
Download or read book Peacekeeping Multinational Force and Observers maintaining accountability, but State Department oversight could be improved : report to congressional requesters. written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :263 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (16 download)
Book Synopsis Creation of the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) for the Sinai by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs
Download or read book Creation of the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) for the Sinai written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Security and Scientific Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Multinational Force and Observers by :
Download or read book The Multinational Force and Observers written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
