The Mott Metal Insulator Transition

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The Mott Metal-Insulator Transition

Author : Florian Gebhard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540614818
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mott Metal-Insulator Transition by : Florian Gebhard

Download or read book The Mott Metal-Insulator Transition written by Florian Gebhard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-03-20 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Little do we reliably know about the Mott transition, and we are far from a complete understanding of the metal --insulator transition due to electr- electron interactions. Mott summarized his basic ideas on the subject in his wonderful book Metal--Insulator nansitions that first appeared in 1974 11. 1). In his view, a Motk insulator displays a gap for charge-carrying excitations due to electron cowelations, whose importance is expressed by the presence of local magnetic moments regardless of whether or not they are ordered. Since the subject is far from being settled, different opinions on specific aspects of the Mott transition still persist. This book naturally embodies my own understanding of the phenomenon, inspired by the work of the late Sir Kevill Mott. The purpose of this book is twofold: first, to give a detailed presen- tion of the basic theoretical concopts for Mott insulators and, second, to test these ideas against the results from model calculations. For this purpose the Hubbard model and some of its derivatives are best suited. The Hubbard model describes a Mott transition with a mere minimum of tunable par- eters, and various exact statements and even exact solutions exist in certain limiting cases. Exact solutions not only allow us to test our basic ideas, but also help to assess the quality of approxin~ate theories for correlated electron systems.

Metal-Insulator Transitions

Author : Nevill Mott
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466576456
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal-Insulator Transitions by : Nevill Mott

Download or read book Metal-Insulator Transitions written by Nevill Mott and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-01-14 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a second edition of a classic book. Written by the late, great Sir Nevill Mott (Britain's last Nobel Prize winner for Physics), Metal Insulator Transitions has been greatly updated and expanded to further enhance its already enviable reputation.

The Mott Metal-Insulator Transition

Author : Florian Gebhard
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540148582
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mott Metal-Insulator Transition by : Florian Gebhard

Download or read book The Mott Metal-Insulator Transition written by Florian Gebhard and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Little do we reliably know about the Mott transition, and we are far from a complete understanding of the metal --insulator transition due to electr- electron interactions. Mott summarized his basic ideas on the subject in his wonderful book Metal--Insulator nansitions that first appeared in 1974 11. 1). In his view, a Motk insulator displays a gap for charge-carrying excitations due to electron cowelations, whose importance is expressed by the presence of local magnetic moments regardless of whether or not they are ordered. Since the subject is far from being settled, different opinions on specific aspects of the Mott transition still persist. This book naturally embodies my own understanding of the phenomenon, inspired by the work of the late Sir Kevill Mott. The purpose of this book is twofold: first, to give a detailed presen- tion of the basic theoretical concopts for Mott insulators and, second, to test these ideas against the results from model calculations. For this purpose the Hubbard model and some of its derivatives are best suited. The Hubbard model describes a Mott transition with a mere minimum of tunable par- eters, and various exact statements and even exact solutions exist in certain limiting cases. Exact solutions not only allow us to test our basic ideas, but also help to assess the quality of approxin~ate theories for correlated electron systems.

Mott Insulators

Author : Sindhunil Barman Roy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780750315968
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis Mott Insulators by : Sindhunil Barman Roy

Download or read book Mott Insulators written by Sindhunil Barman Roy and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "There have been many recent developments in the physics and materials science of Mott insulators, especially their recognition as emergent materials for important and innovative device applications such as information processing and storage, and the possibilities of even further applications in optical and thermal switches, thermo-chromic devices, gas sensors and even solar cell applications. Aimed at advanced undergraduate students of physics, chemistry, materials science, and electrical and electronics engineering, this book introduces the subject and reviews present knowledge in the field, enabling students and researchers to get acquainted with this very interesting and emerging area of science and technology. Professional researchers in academic institutions and industries already engaged in the programmes of correlated electron materials and devices will also find this title of use." -- Prové de l'editor.

The Metal-Nonmetal Transition Revisited

Author : P. Edwards
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482272717
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis The Metal-Nonmetal Transition Revisited by : P. Edwards

Download or read book The Metal-Nonmetal Transition Revisited written by P. Edwards and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text surveys the various aspects of the fundamental problem related to the metallic and non-metallic states of matter, a question physicists have been studying for almost 100 years. The book poses questions and challenges in this area, as well as highlighting present understandings of the topic. Topics covered by the book include physics of dense ionized metal plasmas; metallic hydrogen; pressure-induced metallization; the M-I transition in doped semiconductors; transport studies in doped semiconductors near the metal-insulator transition; new results in old oxides; metal-insulator transition in 3d transition metal perovskite oxides investigated by high-energy spectroscopies; alkali metal-alkali halide melts; hopping conductivity in granular metals revisited; superconductor-insulator transition in cuprates; molecular metals and superconductors; shear induced chemical reactivity; shear, co-ordination and metallization; quantum diffusion and decoherence; the Mott transition; recent results, more and surprises; Mott-Hubbard-Anderson models.

Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions

Author : Vladimir Dobrosavljevic
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199592594
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions by : Vladimir Dobrosavljevic

Download or read book Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions written by Vladimir Dobrosavljevic and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-06 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When many particles come together how do they organize themselves? And what destroys this organization? Combining experiments and theory, this book describes intriguing quantum phases - metals, superconductors and insulators - and transitions between them. It captures the excitement and the controversies on topics at the forefront of research.

Electronic Properties of Materials

Author : Rolf E. Hummel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662024241
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Properties of Materials by : Rolf E. Hummel

Download or read book Electronic Properties of Materials written by Rolf E. Hummel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book on electrical, optical, magnetic and thermal properties of materials is in many aspects different from other introductory texts in solid state physics. First of all, this book is written for engineers, particularly materials and electrical engineers who want to gain a fundamental under standing of semiconductor devices, magnetic materials, lasers, alloys, etc. Second, it stresses concepts rather than mathematical formalism, which should make the presentation relatively easy to understand. Thus, this book provides a thorough preparation for advanced texts, monographs, or special ized journal articles. Third, this book is not an encyclopedia. The selection oftopics is restricted to material which is considered to be essential and which can be covered in a 15-week semester course. For those professors who want to teach a two-semester course, supplemental topics can be found which deepen the understanding. (These sections are marked by an asterisk [*]. ) Fourth, the present text leaves the teaching of crystallography, X-ray diffrac tion, diffusion, lattice defects, etc. , to those courses which specialize in these subjects. As a rule, engineering students learn this material at the beginning of their upper division curriculum. The reader is, however, reminded of some of these topics whenever the need arises. Fifth, this book is distinctly divided into five self-contained parts which may be read independently.

Lecture Notes on Electron Correlation and Magnetism

Author : Patrik Fazekas
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810224745
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Lecture Notes on Electron Correlation and Magnetism by : Patrik Fazekas

Download or read book Lecture Notes on Electron Correlation and Magnetism written by Patrik Fazekas and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Readership: Graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics.

Oxide Electronics

Author : Asim K. Ray
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119529476
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxide Electronics by : Asim K. Ray

Download or read book Oxide Electronics written by Asim K. Ray and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-12 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxide Electronics Multiple disciplines converge in this insightful exploration of complex metal oxides and their functions and properties Oxide Electronics delivers a broad and comprehensive exploration of complex metal oxides designed to meet the multidisciplinary needs of electrical and electronic engineers, physicists, and material scientists. The distinguished author eschews complex mathematics whenever possible and focuses on the physical and functional properties of metal oxides in each chapter. Each of the sixteen chapters featured within the book begins with an abstract and an introduction to the topic, clear explanations are presented with graphical illustrations and relevant equations throughout the book. Numerous supporting references are included, and each chapter is self-contained, making them perfect for use both as a reference and as study material. Readers will learn how and why the field of oxide electronics is a key area of research and exploitation in materials science, electrical engineering, and semiconductor physics. The book encompasses every application area where the functional and electronic properties of various genres of oxides are exploited. Readers will also learn from topics like: Thorough discussions of High-k gate oxide for silicon heterostructure MOSFET devices and semiconductor-dielectric interfaces An exploration of printable high-mobility transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors Treatments of graphene oxide electronics, magnetic oxides, ferroelectric oxides, and materials for spin electronics Examinations of the calcium aluminate binary compound, perovoksites for photovoltaics, and oxide 2Degs Analyses of various applications for oxide electronics, including data storage, microprocessors, biomedical devices, LCDs, photovoltaic cells, TFTs, and sensors Suitable for researchers in semiconductor technology or working in materials science, electrical engineering, and physics, Oxide Electronics will also earn a place in the libraries of private industry researchers like device engineers working on electronic applications of oxide electronics. Engineers working on photovoltaics, sensors, or consumer electronics will also benefit from this book.

Physics of Transition Metal Oxides

Author : Sadamichi Maekawa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540212935
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Transition Metal Oxides by : Sadamichi Maekawa

Download or read book Physics of Transition Metal Oxides written by Sadamichi Maekawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-06-22 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fact that magnetite (Fe304) was already known in the Greek era as a peculiar mineral is indicative of the long history of transition metal oxides as useful materials. The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in 1986 has renewed interest in transition metal oxides. High-temperature su perconductors are all cuprates. Why is it? To answer to this question, we must understand the electronic states in the cuprates. Transition metal oxides are also familiar as magnets. They might be found stuck on the door of your kitchen refrigerator. Magnetic materials are valuable not only as magnets but as electronics materials. Manganites have received special attention recently because of their extremely large magnetoresistance, an effect so large that it is called colossal magnetoresistance (CMR). What is the difference between high-temperature superconducting cuprates and CMR manganites? Elements with incomplete d shells in the periodic table are called tran sition elements. Among them, the following eight elements with the atomic numbers from 22 to 29, i. e. , Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and Cu are the most im portant. These elements make compounds with oxygen and present a variety of properties. High-temperature superconductivity and CMR are examples. Most of the textbooks on magnetism discuss the magnetic properties of transition metal oxides. However, when one studies magnetism using tradi tional textbooks, one finds that the transport properties are not introduced in the initial stages.

Transition Metal Compounds

Author : Daniel Khomskii
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107020174
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition Metal Compounds by : Daniel Khomskii

Download or read book Transition Metal Compounds written by Daniel Khomskii and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-10-23 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes all aspects of the physics of transition metal compounds, providing a comprehensive overview of this diverse class of solids. Set within a modern conceptual framework, this is an invaluable, up-to-date resource for graduate students, researchers and industrial practitioners in solid-state physics and chemistry, materials science, and inorganic chemistry.

Quantum Scaling in Many-Body Systems

Author : Mucio Continentino
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107150256
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Scaling in Many-Body Systems by : Mucio Continentino

Download or read book Quantum Scaling in Many-Body Systems written by Mucio Continentino and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-17 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on experimental results, this updated edition approaches the problem of quantum phase transitions from a new and unifying perspective.

Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors

Author : Martin Dressel
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038971804
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors by : Martin Dressel

Download or read book Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors written by Martin Dressel and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-10-04 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors" that was published in Crystals

50 Years of Anderson Localization

Author : Elihu Abrahams
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814299073
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis 50 Years of Anderson Localization by : Elihu Abrahams

Download or read book 50 Years of Anderson Localization written by Elihu Abrahams and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume celebrates the five decades of the impact of Anderson localization on modern physics. In addition to the historical perspective on its origin, it provides a comprehensive description of the experimental and theoretical aspects of Anderson localization.

Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions

Author : Sergey Kravchenko
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814745383
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions by : Sergey Kravchenko

Download or read book Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions written by Sergey Kravchenko and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-05-25 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The properties of strongly correlated electrons confined in two dimensions are a forefront area of modern condensed matter physics. In the past two or three decades, strongly correlated electron systems have garnered a great deal of scientific interest due to their unique and often unpredictable behavior. Two of many examples are the metallic state and the metal–insulator transition discovered in 2D semiconductors: phenomena that cannot occur in noninteracting systems. Tremendous efforts have been made, in both theory and experiment, to create an adequate understanding of the situation; however, a consensus has still not been reached. Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions compiles and details cutting-edge research in experimental and theoretical physics of strongly correlated electron systems by leading scientists in the field. The book covers recent theoretical work exploring the quantum criticality of Mott and Wigner–Mott transitions, experiments on the metal–insulator transition and related phenomena in clean and dilute systems, the effect of spin and isospin degrees of freedom on low-temperature transport in two dimensions, electron transport near the 2D Mott transition, experimentally observed temperature and magnetic field dependencies of resistivity in silicon-based systems with different levels of disorder, and microscopic theory of the interacting electrons in two dimensions. Edited by Sergey Kravchenko, a prominent experimentalist, this book will appeal to advanced graduate-level students and researchers specializing in condensed matter physics, nanophysics, and low-temperature physics, especially those involved in the science of strong correlations, 2D semiconductors, and conductor–insulator transitions.

Transport In Multilayered Nanostructures: The Dynamical Mean-field Theory Approach (Second Edition)

Author : James K Freericks
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 178326859X
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport In Multilayered Nanostructures: The Dynamical Mean-field Theory Approach (Second Edition) by : James K Freericks

Download or read book Transport In Multilayered Nanostructures: The Dynamical Mean-field Theory Approach (Second Edition) written by James K Freericks and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-03-15 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last 25 years, dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) has emerged as one of the most powerful new developments in many-body physics. Written by one of the key researchers in the field, this book presents the first comprehensive treatment of this ever-developing topic. Transport in Mutlilayered Nanostructures is varied and modern in its scope, and:A series of over 50 problems help develop the skills to allow readers to reach the level of being able to contribute to research. This book is suitable for an advanced graduate course in DMFT, and for individualized study by graduate students, postdoctoral fellows and advanced researchers wishing to enter the field.

Interacting Electrons

Author : Richard M. Martin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316558568
Total Pages : 843 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Interacting Electrons by : Richard M. Martin

Download or read book Interacting Electrons written by Richard M. Martin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-06-30 with total page 843 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent progress in the theory and computation of electronic structure is bringing an unprecedented level of capability for research. Many-body methods are becoming essential tools vital for quantitative calculations and understanding materials phenomena in physics, chemistry, materials science and other fields. This book provides a unified exposition of the most-used tools: many-body perturbation theory, dynamical mean field theory and quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Each topic is introduced with a less technical overview for a broad readership, followed by in-depth descriptions and mathematical formulation. Practical guidelines, illustrations and exercises are chosen to enable readers to appreciate the complementary approaches, their relationships, and the advantages and disadvantages of each method. This book is designed for graduate students and researchers who want to use and understand these advanced computational tools, get a broad overview, and acquire a basis for participating in new developments.