The Moral Sense

Download The Moral Sense PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Free Press
ISBN 13 : 9780684833323
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (333 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Moral Sense by : James Q. Wilson

Download or read book The Moral Sense written by James Q. Wilson and published by Free Press. This book was released on 1997-11-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are human beings naturally endowed with a conscience? Or is morality artificially acquired through social pressure and instruction? Most people assume that modern science proves the latter. Further, most of our current social policies are based upon this “scientific” view of the sources of morality. In this book, however, James Q. Wilson seeks to reconcile traditional ideas with a range of important empirical research into the sources of human behavior over the last fifty years. Marshalling evidence drawn from diverse scientific disciplines, including animal behavior, anthropology, evolutionary theory, biology, endocrinology, brain science, genetics, primatology, education and psychology, Wilson shows that the facts about the origin and development of moral reasoning are not at odds with traditional views predating Freud, Darwin and Marx. Our basic sense of right and wrong actually does have a biological and behavioral origin. This “moral sense” arises from the infant’s innate sociability, though it must also be nurtured by parental influence. Thus, this book revives ancient traditions of moral and ethical argument that go back to Aristotle, and reunifies the separate streams of philosophical and scientific knowledge that for so long were regarded as unbridgeable.

The Moral Sense

Download The Moral Sense PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780029354063
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (54 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Moral Sense by : James Q. Wilson

Download or read book The Moral Sense written by James Q. Wilson and published by . This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this New York Times Notable Book of the Year, James Wilson seeks to reconcile traditional ideas of morality with an extraordinary range of important empirical research into the sources of human behavior over the last 50 years. His findings will shake the assumption of many readers.

Moral Minds

Download Moral Minds PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harper Collins
ISBN 13 : 0061864781
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (618 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Moral Minds by : Marc D. Hauser

Download or read book Moral Minds written by Marc D. Hauser and published by Harper Collins. This book was released on 2009-10-13 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Harvard scientist illuminates the biological basis for human morality in this groundbreaking book. With the diversity of moral attitudes found across cultures around the globe, it is easy to assume that moral perspectives are socially developed—a matter of nurture rather than nature. But in Moral Minds, Marc Hauser presents compelling evidence to the contrary, and offers a revolutionary new theory: that humans have evolved a universal moral instinct. Hauser argues that certain biologically innate moral principles propel us toward judgments of right and wrong independent of gender, education, and religion. Combining his cutting-edge research with the latest findings in cognitive psychology, linguistics, neuroscience, evolutionary biology, economics, and anthropology, Hauser explores the startling implications of his provocative theory vis-à-vis contemporary bioethics, religion, the law, and our everyday lives.

The Embers and the Stars

Download The Embers and the Stars PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226450171
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Embers and the Stars by : Erazim Kohák

Download or read book The Embers and the Stars written by Erazim Kohák and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1987-11-15 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "It is hard to put this profound book into a category. Despite the author's criticisms of Thoreau, it is more like Walden than any other book I have read. . . . The book makes great strides toward bringing the best insights from medieval philosophy and from contemporary environmental ethics together. Anyone interested in both of these areas must read this book."—Daniel A. Dombrowski, The Thomist "Those who share Kohák's concern to understand nature as other than a mere resource or matter in motion will find his temporally oriented interpretation of nature instructive. It is here in particular that Kohák turns moments of experience to account philosophically, turning what we habitually overlook or avoid into an opportunity and basis for self-knowledge. This is an impassioned attempt to see the vital order of nature and the moral order of our humanity as one."—Ethics

The Moral Landscape

Download The Moral Landscape PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 143917122X
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (391 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Moral Landscape by : Sam Harris

Download or read book The Moral Landscape written by Sam Harris and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2011-09-13 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sam Harris dismantles the most common justification for religious faith--that a moral system cannot be based on science.

Illustrations on the Moral Sense

Download Illustrations on the Moral Sense PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Belknap Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674184442
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (844 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Illustrations on the Moral Sense by : Francis Hutcheson

Download or read book Illustrations on the Moral Sense written by Francis Hutcheson and published by Belknap Press. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The writings of Francis Hutcheson played a central role in the development of British moral philosophy in the eighteenth century. "His Illustrations on the Moral Sense" is significant not only historically but also for its exploration of problems of concern in contemporary ethics. Yet except for brief selections it has not appeared in print since the eighteenth century. This edition of "Illustrations on the Moral Sense" again makes available Hutcheson's contributions to normative ethics and metaethics, thus making possible a more accurate evaluation of his significance in the history of ethics.

Rational Rules

Download Rational Rules PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192640194
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rational Rules by : Shaun Nichols

Download or read book Rational Rules written by Shaun Nichols and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-11 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Moral systems, like normative systems more broadly, involve complex mental representations. Rational Rules proposes that moral learning can be understood in terms of general-purpose rational learning procedures. Nichols argues that statistical learning can help answer a wide range of questions about moral thought: Why do people think that rules apply to actions rather than consequences? Why do people expect new rules to be focused on actions rather than consequences? How do people come to believe a principle of liberty, according to which whatever is not expressly prohibited is permitted? How do people decide that some normative claims hold universally while others hold only relative to some group? The resulting account has both empiricist and rationalist features: since the learning procedures are domain-general, the result is an empiricist theory of a key part of moral development, and since the learning procedures are forms of rational inference, the account entails that crucial parts of our moral system enjoy rational credentials. Moral rules can also be rational in the sense that they can be effective for achieving our ends, given our ecological settings. Rational Rules argues that at least some central components of our moral systems are indeed ecologically rational: they are good at helping us attain common goals. Nichols argues that the account might be extended to capture moral motivation as a special case of a much more general phenomenon of normative motivation. On this view, a basic form of rule representation brings motivation along automatically, and so part of the explanation for why we follow moral rules is that we are built to follow rules quite generally.

Localizing the Moral Sense

Download Localizing the Moral Sense PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402063229
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Localizing the Moral Sense by : Jan Verplaetse

Download or read book Localizing the Moral Sense written by Jan Verplaetse and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-28 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the current revolution in brain research the search for the “moral brain” became a serious endeavour. Nowadays, neural circuits that are indispensable for moral and social behaviour are discovered and the brains of psychopaths and criminals - the classical anti-heroes of morality - are scanned with curiosity, even enthusiasm. How revolutionary this current research might be, the quest for a localisable ethical centre or moral organ is far from new. The moral brain was a recurrent theme in the works of neuroscientists during the 19th and 20th century. From the phrenology era to the encephalitis pandemic in the 1920s a wide range of European and American scientists (neurologists, psychiatrists, anthropologists and criminologists) speculated about and discussed the location of a moral sense in the human cortex. Encouraged by medical discoveries and concerned by terrifying phenomena like crime or “moral insanity” (psychopathy) even renowned and outstanding neurologists, including Moritz Benedikt, Paul Flechsig, Arthur Van Gehuchten, Oskar Vogt or Constantin von Monakow, had the nerve to make their speculations public. This book presents the first overview of believers and disbelievers in a cerebral seat of human morality, their positions and arguments and offers an explanation for these historical attempts to localise our moral sense, in spite of the massive disapproving commentary launched by colleagues.

An Essay on the Nature and Conduct of the Passions and Affections

Download An Essay on the Nature and Conduct of the Passions and Affections PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Essay on the Nature and Conduct of the Passions and Affections by : Francis Hutcheson

Download or read book An Essay on the Nature and Conduct of the Passions and Affections written by Francis Hutcheson and published by . This book was released on 1728 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Making Moral Sense

Download Making Moral Sense PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139428446
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Making Moral Sense by : Logi Gunnarsson

Download or read book Making Moral Sense written by Logi Gunnarsson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-09-18 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is it rational to be moral? Can moral disputes be settled rationally? Which criteria determine what we have a good reason to do? In this innovative book, Logi Gunnarsson takes issue with the assumption made by many philosophers faced with the problem of reconciling moral norms with a scientific world view, namely that morality must be offered a non-moral justification based on a formal concept of rationality. He argues that the criteria for the rationality of an action are irreducibly substantive, rather than purely formal, and that assuming that morality must be given a non-moral justification amounts to a distortion of both rationality and morality. His discussion includes substantial critical engagement with major thinkers from two very different philosophical traditions, and is notable for its clear and succinct account of Habermas' discourse ethics. It will appeal to anyone interested in practical reason and the rational credentials of morality.

The Practical, Moral, and Personal Sense of Nursing

Download The Practical, Moral, and Personal Sense of Nursing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791402511
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (25 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Practical, Moral, and Personal Sense of Nursing by : Anne H. Bishop

Download or read book The Practical, Moral, and Personal Sense of Nursing written by Anne H. Bishop and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1990-01-01 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Practical, Moral, and Personal Sense of Nursing is the first explicitly philosophical articulation in English of the essence of nursing from a phenomenological perspective. The authors interpret nursing as competencies and excellences that are exercised in an "in-between" situation characteristic of nursing practice (the practical sense) which fosters the well-being of patients (the moral sense) within the nurse-patient relationship (the personal sense). This directly challenges the current tendency to reconstruct nursing by using theories drawn from the behavioral and natural sciences, and shows why nursing must be reformed from within. Bishop and Scudder stress the use of phenomenology to articulate an actual practice, showing the unique capacity of phenomenology to illuminate actual situations and to generate fresh understandings of old problems.

Hume's Morality

Download Hume's Morality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199268444
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hume's Morality by : Rachel Cohon

Download or read book Hume's Morality written by Rachel Cohon and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2008-10-02 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rachel Cohon offers an original interpretation of the ethical thinking of the 18th-century philosopher David Hume. She focuses on two claims: that human beings figure out what is good or evil by using our feelings or emotions, and that some of the good traits we recognize are produced by informal social agreement and teaching.

The Emergence of Autonomy in Kant's Moral Philosophy

Download The Emergence of Autonomy in Kant's Moral Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107182859
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Emergence of Autonomy in Kant's Moral Philosophy by : Stefano Bacin

Download or read book The Emergence of Autonomy in Kant's Moral Philosophy written by Stefano Bacin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough study of why Kant developed the concept of autonomy, one of his central legacies for contemporary moral thought.

The Cambridge Companion to the Scottish Enlightenment

Download The Cambridge Companion to the Scottish Enlightenment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521003230
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Cambridge Companion to the Scottish Enlightenment by : Alexander Broadie

Download or read book The Cambridge Companion to the Scottish Enlightenment written by Alexander Broadie and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-04-10 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cambridge Companion to the Scottish Enlightenment offers a philosophical perspective on an eighteenth-century movement that has been profoundly influential on western culture. A distinguished team of contributors examines the writings of David Hume, Adam Smith, Thomas Reid, Adam Ferguson, Colin Maclaurin and other Scottish thinkers, in fields including philosophy, natural theology, economics, anthropology, natural science and law. In addition, the contributors relate the Scottish Enlightenment to its historical context and assess its impact and legacy in Europe, America and beyond. The result is a comprehensive and accessible volume that illuminates the richness, the intellectual variety and the underlying unity of this important movement. It will be of interest to a wide range of readers in philosophy, theology, literature and the history of ideas.

The Theory of Moral Sentiments

Download The Theory of Moral Sentiments PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Theory of Moral Sentiments by : Adam Smith (économiste)

Download or read book The Theory of Moral Sentiments written by Adam Smith (économiste) and published by . This book was released on 1812 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Common-sense Ethics

Download Common-sense Ethics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Common-sense Ethics by : Cyril Edwin Mitchinson Joad

Download or read book Common-sense Ethics written by Cyril Edwin Mitchinson Joad and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Darwin, Marx and Freud

Download Darwin, Marx and Freud PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468478508
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Darwin, Marx and Freud by : Arthur L. Caplan

Download or read book Darwin, Marx and Freud written by Arthur L. Caplan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: hope of obtaining a comprehensive and coherent understand ing of the human condition, we must somehow weave together the biological, sociological, and psychological components of human nature and experience. And this cannot be done indeed, it is difficult to even make sense of an attempt to do it-without first settling our accounts with Darwin, Marx, and Freud. The legacy of these three thinkers continues to haunt us in other ways as well. Whatever their substantive philosophical differences in other respects, Darwin, Marx, and Freud shared a common, overriding intellectual orientation: they taught us to see human things in historical, developmental terms. Phil osophically, questions of being were displaced in their works by questions of becoming. Methodologically, genesis replaced teleological and essentialist considerations in the explanatory logic of their theories. Darwin, Marx, and Freud were, above all, theorists of conflict, dynamism, and change. They em phasized the fragility of order, and their abiding concern was always to discover and to explicate the myriad ways in which order grows out of disorder. For these reasons their theories constantly confront and challenge the cardinal tenet of our modern secular faith: the notion of progress. To be sure, their emphasis on conflict and the flux of change within the flow of time was not unprecedented; its origins in Western thought can be traced back at least as far as Heraclitus.