The Middle Voice and Connected Constructions in Ibero-Romance

Download The Middle Voice and Connected Constructions in Ibero-Romance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027257582
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Middle Voice and Connected Constructions in Ibero-Romance by : Carlota de Benito Moreno

Download or read book The Middle Voice and Connected Constructions in Ibero-Romance written by Carlota de Benito Moreno and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2022-08-15 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reflexive constructions that are the focus of this book are the constructions broadly described with the term “middle”: i.e., those that can appear in all persons, and in which the reflexive marker (RM) cannot be understood as a full referential pronoun. One goal of this study is to provide a corpus-based typology of middle and related uses that allow us to compare the behaviour of the RM in these constructions with previous typological accounts, where competing models (based either on changes of diathesis or on the semantics of the verbal event) can be found. A second goal is to shed light on the evolution of the different functions of the RM, by exploring the factors that affect its productivity, with a specific focus on those verbs where reflexive marking is most variable, that is, anticausative verbs and verbs with no change of valency. These reflexive constructions show a notable difference in productivity in Spanish and Galician, although the languages are closely related and contiguous. The languages are thus good candidates for a contrastive and variationist analysis serving these two goals. The semantic class of the predicate, its aspectual properties and the animacy of the subject are some of the most relevant factors that are taken into account to understand the motivations behind the presence (or absence) of the RM. By relying on a corpus of interviews from rural communities across peninsular Spain (except Catalonia), space as a relevant extra-linguistic variable is taken into account, helping uncover previously unknown geographical patterns.

Transitivity, Valency, and Voice

Download Transitivity, Valency, and Voice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198899580
Total Pages : 849 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transitivity, Valency, and Voice by : Denis Creissels

Download or read book Transitivity, Valency, and Voice written by Denis Creissels and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-10-29 with total page 849 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sets up a consistent theoretical and terminological framework for the study of the phenomena that are commonly subsumed under the terms transitivity, valency, and voice. These three concepts are at the heart of the most basic aspects of clausal structure in any language; however, there is considerable cross-linguistic variation in the constraints on how verbs combine with noun phrases that refer to participants in the event that they denote or to the circumstances of the event. In this book, Denis Creissels explores and accounts for the extent of this cross-linguistic variation, capturing its regularities and examining the historical phenomena that have resulted in the emergence of constructions and markers. The novel framework developed in the book allows similar phenomena to be identified across typologically diverse languages, and facilitates systematic comparison of the manifestations of these phenomena in the grammars of individual languages.

Sociolinguistic and Typological Perspectives on Language Variation

Download Sociolinguistic and Typological Perspectives on Language Variation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110781239
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sociolinguistic and Typological Perspectives on Language Variation by : Silvia Ballarè

Download or read book Sociolinguistic and Typological Perspectives on Language Variation written by Silvia Ballarè and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-10-02 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linguistic variation, loosely defined as the wholesale processes whereby patterns of language structures exhibit divergent distributions within and across languages, has traditionally been the object of research of at least two branches of linguistics: variationist sociolinguistics and linguistic typology. In spite of their similar research agendas, the two approaches have only rarely converged in the description and interpretation of variation. While a number of studies attempting to address at least aspects of this relationship have appeared in recent years, a principled discussion on how the two disciplines may interact has not yet been carried out in a programmatic way. This volume aims to fill this gap and offers a cross-disciplinary venue for discussing the bridging between sociolinguistic and typological research from various angles, with the ultimate goal of laying out the methodological and conceptual foundations of an integrated research agenda for the study of linguistic variation.

The Hittite Middle Voice

Download The Hittite Middle Voice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004432302
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Hittite Middle Voice by : Guglielmo Inglese

Download or read book The Hittite Middle Voice written by Guglielmo Inglese and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-07-13 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Inglese offers a new description of the middle voice in Hittite, both from a synchronic and a diachronic perspective. The analysis is based on a corpus of original Hittite texts and is framed within current trends in linguistic typology.

Experiential Constructions in Latin

Download Experiential Constructions in Latin PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004257837
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Experiential Constructions in Latin by : Chiara Fedriani

Download or read book Experiential Constructions in Latin written by Chiara Fedriani and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2014-06-12 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is about the morphosyntactic encoding of feelings and emotions in Latin. It offers a corpus-based investigation of the Latin data, benefiting from insights of the functional and typological approach to language. Chiara Fedriani describes a patterned variation in Latin Experiential constructions, also revisiting the so-called impersonal constructions, and shows how and why such a variation is at the root of diachronic change. The data discussed in this book also show that Latin constitutes an interesting stage within a broader diachronic development, since it retains some ancient Indo-European features that gradually disappeared and went lost in the Romance languages.

Antipassive

Download Antipassive PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027260265
Total Pages : 655 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Antipassive by : Katarzyna Janic

Download or read book Antipassive written by Katarzyna Janic and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2021-03-15 with total page 655 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive treatment of the morpho-syntactic and semantic aspects of the antipassive construction from synchronic, diachronic, and typological perspectives. The nineteen contributions assembled in this volume address a wide range of aspects pertinent to the antipassive construction, such as lexical semantics, the properties of the antipassive markers, as well as the issue of fuzzy boundaries between the antipassive construction and a range of other formally and functionally similar constructions in genealogically and areally diverse languages. Purely synchronically oriented case studies are supplemented by contributions that shed light on the diachronic development of the antipassive construction and the antipassive markers. The book should be of central interest to many scholars, in particular to those working in the field of language typology, semantics, syntax, and historical linguists, as well as to specialists of the language families discussed in the individual contributions.

The Middle Voice in Baltic

Download The Middle Voice in Baltic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027261083
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Middle Voice in Baltic by : Axel Holvoet

Download or read book The Middle Voice in Baltic written by Axel Holvoet and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2020-05-15 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifth volume in the VARGReB series is a monograph presenting a collection of studies on middle-voice grams in Baltic, that is, on a widely ramified family of constructions with different syntactic and semantic properties but sharing a morphological marker of reflexive origin. Though the emphasis is on Baltic, ample attention is given to other languages as well, especially to Slavonic. The book offers many new insights into questions of syntactic and semantic interpretation, correct demarcation and diachronic explanation of middle-voice grams. The relationship between reflexive and middle, the workings of metonymy, changes in syntactic structure and lexical input as factors determining diachronic shifts within the middle-voice domain and transitions from one middle-voice gram to another – these are among the topics discussed in the book, which, beyond its relevance to Baltic and Slavonic scholarship, is also a contribution to the typology of the middle voice.

Transitivity Alternations in Diachrony

Download Transitivity Alternations in Diachrony PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443818100
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transitivity Alternations in Diachrony by : Nikolaos Lavidas

Download or read book Transitivity Alternations in Diachrony written by Nikolaos Lavidas and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2009-12-14 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Τhis book offers a new approach to the theory of change in argument structure and voice morphology. It investigates the diachrony of transitivity, and especially the changes in causative verbs and transitivity alternations, based on data mainly from the Greek and English diachrony (all historical data are transcribed and accompanied by glosses and translations into Modern English). Data from earlier periods provide new information on burning questions in both Historical and Theoretical Linguistics. The study shows that (a) causativisations are the result of reanalysis of intransitive verbs as transitive on the basis of the linguistic cue of Case; (b) the changes in voice morphology do not depend on the derivation and direction of new transitivity alternations. Finally, the study demonstrates that the generalisation that guides the changes in voice demands morphological differentiation of the anticausative from the passive types.

The Middle Voice

Download The Middle Voice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027229074
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Middle Voice by : Suzanne Kemmer

Download or read book The Middle Voice written by Suzanne Kemmer and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book approaches the middle voice from the perspective of typology and language universals research. The principal aim is to provide a typologically valid characterization of the category of middle voice in terms of which it can be incorporated in a cognitively-based theory of human language. The term “middle voice” has had a wide range of applications in the linguistic literature of this century. The main thesis in this volume is that there is a coherent, though complex, semantic category of middle voice in human language, which receives grammatical instantiation in many languages. The author claims there is a semantic property crucial to the nature of the middle, which she terms “relative elaboration of events”, that serves as a parameter along which the reflexive and the middle can be situated as semantic categories intermediate in transitivity between one-participant and two-participant events, and which differentiates reflexive and middle from one another. In this area, most analyses deal with one language and/or are limited to Indo-European languages. This work deals with a subset of middle-marking languages that was chosen so as to observe the highest possible number of different middle systems showing significant independent diachronic development.

Grammatical Voice

Download Grammatical Voice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107159245
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Grammatical Voice by : Fernando Zúñiga

Download or read book Grammatical Voice written by Fernando Zúñiga and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-14 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first ever textbook devoted to the cross-linguistic study of voice, covering various topics and discussing data from numerous languages.

The Middle Voice in Ancient Greek

Download The Middle Voice in Ancient Greek PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004409068
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Middle Voice in Ancient Greek by : Rutger Allan

Download or read book The Middle Voice in Ancient Greek written by Rutger Allan and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-09-16 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Allan, Rutger The Middle Voice in Ancient Greek. A Study of Polysemy. 2003 The great variety of usage types of the middle voice in Ancient Greek has excited the interest of generations of classical scholars. A number of intriguing questions, however, still have been left unanswered. What is the exact relation between the various middle usage types? How can the semantic element common to all usage types be defined? What is the relation between the middle voice and the passive voice in the aorist and future stems? To provide an answer to these questions, this study takes a novel approach. Following recent developments in Cognitive Linguistics, the middle voice in Ancient Greek is analysed as a polysemous network category. This approach results in a unified description of the semantics of the middle voice which also accounts for diachronical developments. ASCP 11 (2003), 286 p. Cloth - 79.00 EURO, ISBN: 9050633684

The World's Major Languages

Download The World's Major Languages PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113426156X
Total Pages : 922 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The World's Major Languages by : Bernard Comrie

Download or read book The World's Major Languages written by Bernard Comrie and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1987 with total page 922 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailed guide to the world's forty major languages with full historical, sociological, and linguistic information.

Unraveling the complexity of SE

Download Unraveling the complexity of SE PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030570045
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Unraveling the complexity of SE by : Grant Armstrong

Download or read book Unraveling the complexity of SE written by Grant Armstrong and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-22 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book makes a novel contribution to our understanding of Romance SE constructions by combining both diachronic and synchronic theoretical perspectives along with a range of empirical data from different languages and dialects. The collection, divided into four sections, proposes that SE constructions may be divided into one class that is the result of grammaticalization of a reflexive pronoun up the syntactic tree, from Voice and above, and another class that has resulted from the reanalysis of reflexive and anticausative morphemes as an argument expletive or verbal morpheme generated in positions from Voice and below. The contributions, while varied in both empirical content and theoretical approach, all serve to highlight different aspects of the overarching idea that SE constructions have evolved from these two distinct grammaticalization paths. The book appeals to researchers and academics in the field and closes with a unified approach to various SE constructions that makes important use of its status as a verbal morpheme. In addition to aligning a novel string of empirical contributions under a new theoretical umbrella, a clear research direction emerges from this volume based on the morphosyntactic nature of SE itself: Is it a clitic, an agreement morpheme, or a verbal morpheme?

Politics and the English Language

Download Politics and the English Language PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Renard Press Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1913724271
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (137 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Politics and the English Language by : George Orwell

Download or read book Politics and the English Language written by George Orwell and published by Renard Press Ltd. This book was released on 2021-01-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: George Orwell set out ‘to make political writing into an art’, and to a wide extent this aim shaped the future of English literature – his descriptions of authoritarian regimes helped to form a new vocabulary that is fundamental to understanding totalitarianism. While 1984 and Animal Farm are amongst the most popular classic novels in the English language, this new series of Orwell’s essays seeks to bring a wider selection of his writing on politics and literature to a new readership. In Politics and the English Language, the second in the Orwell’s Essays series, Orwell takes aim at the language used in politics, which, he says, ‘is designed to make lies sound truthful and murder respectable, and to give an appearance of solidity to pure wind’. In an age where the language used in politics is constantly under the microscope, Orwell’s Politics and the English Language is just as relevant today, and gives the reader a vital understanding of the tactics at play. 'A writer who can – and must – be rediscovered with every age.' — Irish Times

Dead Voice

Download Dead Voice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812251865
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dead Voice by : Jesús D. Rodríguez-Velasco

Download or read book Dead Voice written by Jesús D. Rodríguez-Velasco and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2020-01-24 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exploration of the thirteenth-century law code known as Siete Partidas Conceived and promulgated by Alfonso X, King of Castile and León (r. 1252-1282), and created by a workshop of lawyers, legal scholars, and others, the set of books known as the Siete Partidas is both a work of legal theory and a legislative document designed to offer practical guidelines for the rendering of legal decisions and the management of good governance. Yet for all its practical reach, which extended over centuries and as far as the Spanish New World, it is an unusual text, argues Jesús R. Velasco, one that introduces canon and ecclesiastical law in the vernacular for explicitly secular purposes, that embraces intellectual disciplines and fictional techniques that normally lie outside legal science, and that cultivates rather than shuns perplexity. In Dead Voice, Velasco analyzes the process of the Siete Partidas's codification and the ways in which different cultural, religious, and legal traditions that existed on the Iberian Peninsula during the Middle Ages were combined in its innovative construction. In particular, he pays special attention to the concept of "dead voice," the art of writing the law in the vernacular of its clients as well as in the language of legal professionals. He offers an integrated reading of the Siete Partidas, exploring such matters as the production, transmission, and control of the material text; the collaboration between sovereignty and jurisdiction to define the environment where law applies; a rare legislation of friendship; and the use of legislation to characterize the people as "the soul of the kingdom," endowed with the responsibility of judging the stability of the political space. Presenting case studies beyond the Siete Partidas that demonstrate the incorporation of philosophical and fictional elements in the construction of law, Velasco reveals the legal processes that configured novel definitions of a subject and a people.

Analogy in Grammar

Download Analogy in Grammar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0199547548
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Analogy in Grammar by : James P. Blevins

Download or read book Analogy in Grammar written by James P. Blevins and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2009-07-30 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, leading researchers in morphology, syntax, language acquisition, psycholinguistics, and computational linguistics address central questions about the form and acquisition of analogy in grammar. What kinds of patterns do speakers select as the basis for analogical extension? What types of items are particularly susceptible or resistant to analogical pressures? At what levels do analogical processes operate and how do processes interact? What formal mechanisms areappropriate for modelling analogy? The novel synthesis of typological, theoretical, computational, and developmental paradigms in this volume brings us closer to answering these questions than ever before.

The Cambridge History of the Romance Languages: Volume 2, Contexts

Download The Cambridge History of the Romance Languages: Volume 2, Contexts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521800730
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of the Romance Languages: Volume 2, Contexts by : Martin Maiden

Download or read book The Cambridge History of the Romance Languages: Volume 2, Contexts written by Martin Maiden and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-10-24 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the origin of the Romance languages and how did they evolve? When and how did they become different from Latin, and from each other? Volume 2 of The Cambridge History of the Romance Languages offers fresh and original reflections on the principal questions and issues in the comparative external histories of the Romance languages. It is organised around the two key themes of influences and institutions, exploring the fundamental influence, of contact with and borrowing from, other languages (including Latin), and the cultural and institutional forces at work in the establishment of standard languages and norms of correctness. A perfect complement to the first volume, it offers an external history of the Romance languages combining data and theory to produce new and revealing perspectives on the shaping of the Romance languages.