The Mechanical and Thermal Behaviour of Polymers Under High Strain Rate Compression

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (598 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mechanical and Thermal Behaviour of Polymers Under High Strain Rate Compression by : Patricia Carol Dawson

Download or read book The Mechanical and Thermal Behaviour of Polymers Under High Strain Rate Compression written by Patricia Carol Dawson and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471048947
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (489 download)

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Book Synopsis Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers by : John D. Ferry

Download or read book Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers written by John D. Ferry and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1980-09-16 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Viscoelastic behavior reflects the combined viscous and elastic responses, under mechanical stress, of materials which are intermediate between liquids and solids in character. Polymers the basic materials of the rubber and plastic industries and important to the textile, petroleum, automobile, paper, and pharmaceutical industries as well exhibit viscoelasticity to a pronounced degree. Their viscoelastic properties determine the mechanical performance of the final products of these industries, and also the success of processing methods at intermediate stages of production. Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers examines, in detail, the effects of the many variables on which the basic viscoelastic properties depend. These include temperature, pressure, and time; polymer chemical composition, molecular weight and weight distribution, branching and crystallinity; dilution with solvents or plasticizers; and mixture with other materials to form composite systems. With guidance by molecular theory, the dependence of viscoelastic properties on these variables can be simplified by introducing certain ancillary concepts such as the fractional free volume, the monomeric friction coefficient, and the spacing between entanglement loci, to provide a qualitative understanding and in many cases a quantitative prediction of how to achieve desired results. The phenomenological theory of viscoelasticity which permits interrelation of the results of different types of experiments is presented first, with many useful approximation procedures for calculations given. A wide variety of experimental methods is then described, with critical evaluation of their applicability to polymeric materials of different consistencies and in different regions of the time scale (or, for oscillating deformations, the frequency scale). A review of the present state of molecular theory follows, so that viscoelasticity can be related to the motions of flexible polymer molecules and their entanglements and network junctions. The dependence of viscoestic properties on temperature and pressure, and its descriptions using reduced variables, are discussed in detail. Several chapters are then devoted to the dependence of viscoelastic properties on chemical composition, molecular weight, presence of diluents, and other features, for several characteristic classes of polymer materials. Finally, a few examples are given to illustrate the many potential applications of these principles to practical problems in the processing and use of rubbers, plastics, and fibers, and in the control of vibration and noise. The third edition has been brought up to date to reflect the important developments, in a decade of exceptionally active research, which have led to a wider use of polymers, and a wider recognition of the importance and range of application of viscoelastic properties. Additional data have been incorporated, and the book s chapters on dilute solutions, theory of undiluted polymers, plateau and terminal zones, cross-linked polymers, and concentrated solutions have been extensively rewritten to take into account new theories and new experimental results. Technical managers and research workers in the wide range of industries in which polymers play an important role will find that the book provides basic information for practical applications, and graduate students in chemistry and engineering will find, in its illustrations with real data and real numbers, an accessible introduction to the principles of viscoelasticity.

Mechanics of Solid Polymers

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Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323322964
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Solid Polymers by : Jorgen S Bergstrom

Download or read book Mechanics of Solid Polymers written by Jorgen S Bergstrom and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2015-07-11 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Very few polymer mechanics problems are solved with only pen and paper today, and virtually all academic research and industrial work relies heavily on finite element simulations and specialized computer software. Introducing and demonstrating the utility of computational tools and simulations, Mechanics of Solid Polymers provides a modern view of how solid polymers behave, how they can be experimentally characterized, and how to predict their behavior in different load environments. Reflecting the significant progress made in the understanding of polymer behaviour over the last two decades, this book will discuss recent developments and compare them to classical theories. The book shows how best to make use of commercially available finite element software to solve polymer mechanics problems, introducing readers to the current state of the art in predicting failure using a combination of experiment and computational techniques. Case studies and example Matlab code are also included. As industry and academia are increasingly reliant on advanced computational mechanics software to implement sophisticated constitutive models – and authoritative information is hard to find in one place - this book provides engineers with what they need to know to make best use of the technology available. Helps professionals deploy the latest experimental polymer testing methods to assess suitability for applications Discusses material models for different polymer types Shows how to best make use of available finite element software to model polymer behaviour, and includes case studies and example code to help engineers and researchers apply it to their work

Influence of Temperature and Strain Rate on the Compressive Behavior of PMMA and Polycarbonate Polymers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Influence of Temperature and Strain Rate on the Compressive Behavior of PMMA and Polycarbonate Polymers by :

Download or read book Influence of Temperature and Strain Rate on the Compressive Behavior of PMMA and Polycarbonate Polymers written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compression stress-strain measurements have been made on commercial polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and polycarbonate (PC) polymers as a function of tcmperature ( -197 C to 220 C) and strain rate. A split-Hopkinson-pressure bar (SJIPU) was used to achieve strain rates of about 2500 s-' and a servohydraulic tester was used for lower strain rate testing (0.001 to 5 s-'). The mechanical response of these transparent polymers is quite different. The strength of PC is weakly dependent on strain rate, only moderately dependent on temperature, and remains ductile to -197OC. In contrast, the strength of PMMA is linearly dependent on temperature and strongly dependent on strain rate. Significantly, PMMA develops cracking and fails in compression with little ductility (7 4 % total strain) at either low strain rates and very low temperatures ( -197OC) or at high strain rates and temperatures very near ambient.

Dynamic Behavior of Materials

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471582625
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Behavior of Materials by : Marc A. Meyers

Download or read book Dynamic Behavior of Materials written by Marc A. Meyers and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1994-10-28 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses fundamentals and advanced topics relevant to the behavior of materials under in-service conditions such as impact, shock, stress and high-strain rate deformations. Deals extensively with materials from a microstructure perspective which is the future direction of research today.

Mechanical Behaviour of Engineering Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540734481
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Behaviour of Engineering Materials by : Joachim Roesler

Download or read book Mechanical Behaviour of Engineering Materials written by Joachim Roesler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-16 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do engineering materials deform when bearing mechanical loads? To answer this crucial question, the book bridges the gap between continuum mechanics and materials science. The different kinds of material deformation are explained in detail. The book also discusses the physical processes occurring during the deformation of all classes of engineering materials and shows how these materials can be strengthened to meet the design requirements. It provides the knowledge needed in selecting the appropriate engineering material for a certain design problem. This book is both a valuable textbook and a useful reference for graduate students and practising engineers.

Deformation and Fracture of High Polymers

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475712634
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Deformation and Fracture of High Polymers by : H. Kausch

Download or read book Deformation and Fracture of High Polymers written by H. Kausch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mechanical Behavior of Polymers PBXW-128 and PBXN-110 Under Uniaxial and Multiaxial Compression at Different Strain Rates and Temperatures

Download Mechanical Behavior of Polymers PBXW-128 and PBXN-110 Under Uniaxial and Multiaxial Compression at Different Strain Rates and Temperatures PDF Online Free

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Behavior of Polymers PBXW-128 and PBXN-110 Under Uniaxial and Multiaxial Compression at Different Strain Rates and Temperatures by : ÖÜ {C7}olak

Download or read book Mechanical Behavior of Polymers PBXW-128 and PBXN-110 Under Uniaxial and Multiaxial Compression at Different Strain Rates and Temperatures written by ÖÜ {C7}olak and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The influence of strain rate, temperature, and confining pressure on the mechanical behavior of PBXN-110 binder "inert" (hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB)) and PBXW-128 simulant "inert," which is mixed with small particles of sugar, approximately 50 % by weight, is presented in this paper. The polymer PBXN-110 is used as the matrix for the particle-reinforced polymer composite (PBXW-128); the latter is the mock or inert equivalent of actual explosive material. Stress-strain response of both polymeric materials under uniaxial compression is found to be dependent on the strain rate. On one hand, it is observed that PBXW-128 exhibits temperature-dependent behavior, while the mechanical response of PBXN-110 is not significantly affected at temperatures above the glass transition temperature. Compression experiments in the presence of confining pressure reveal that the stress-strain response of each material is rate insensitive.

An Introduction to the Mechanical Properties of Solid Polymers

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470020377
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Mechanical Properties of Solid Polymers by : I. M. Ward

Download or read book An Introduction to the Mechanical Properties of Solid Polymers written by I. M. Ward and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-08-19 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive introduction to the mechanical behaviour of solid polymers. Extensively revised and updated throughout, the second edition now includes new material on mechanical relaxations and anisotropy, composites modelling, non-linear viscoelasticity, yield behaviour and fracture of tough polymers. The accessible approach of the book has been retained with each chapter designed to be self contained and the theory and applications of the subject carefully introduced where appropriate. The latest developments in the field are included alongside worked examples, mathematical appendices and an extensive reference. Fully revised and updated throughout to include all the latest developments in the field Worked examples at the end of the chapter An invaluable resource for students of materials science, chemistry, physics or engineering studying polymer science

Strain-rate/temperature Behavior of High Density Polyethylene in Compression

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Strain-rate/temperature Behavior of High Density Polyethylene in Compression by :

Download or read book Strain-rate/temperature Behavior of High Density Polyethylene in Compression written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aspects of Polyurethanes

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535135457
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspects of Polyurethanes by : Faris Yılmaz

Download or read book Aspects of Polyurethanes written by Faris Yılmaz and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-09-27 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyurethanes are formed by reacting a polyol (an alcohol with more than two reactive hydroxyl groups per molecule) with a diisocyanate or a polymeric isocyanate in the presence of suitable catalysts and additives. Because a variety of diisocyanates and a wide range of polyols can be used to produce polyurethane, a broad spectrum of materials can be produced to meet the needs of specific applications. During World War II, a widespread use of polyurethanes was first seen, when they were used as a replacement for rubber, which at that time was expensive and hard to obtain. During the war, other applications were developed, largely involving coatings of different kinds, from airplane finishes to resistant clothing. Subsequent decades saw many further developments and today we are surrounded by polyurethane applications in every aspect of our everyday lives. While polyurethane is a product that most people are not overly familiar with, as it is generally "hidden" behind covers or surfaces made of other materials, it would be hard to imagine life without polyurethanes.

Elastomeric Polymers with High Rate Sensitivity

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Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323354343
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Elastomeric Polymers with High Rate Sensitivity by : Roshdy George S Barsoum

Download or read book Elastomeric Polymers with High Rate Sensitivity written by Roshdy George S Barsoum and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2015-07-01 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent investigations into blast-resistant properties of polyureas and other multi-phase polymeric elastomers indicate that they can dissipate broad bands of frequencies such as those encountered in blast events. In this unique book, Elastomeric Polymers with High Rate Sensitivity, Dr. Roshdy Barsoum and expert contributors bring together the cutting-edge testing methodologies, material properties, and critical design data for engineers seeking to deploy this technology. Where conventional methods of resisting blast, shockwave, and penetration are expensive, time-consuming and impractical, high-strain rate elastomeric polymers (HSREP) can be cheaper, quicker, and more easily applied to new and old materials alike. This book aids both military and civilian engineers in a range of applications, from buildings and tunnels to lightweight armor, ships, and aircraft. The book features constitutive models for software developers designing with these advanced polymers, as well as a discussion of the mechanisms of interaction between high-strain rate polymers and other materials. It also thoroughly covers HSREP engineering methods to achieve other unique properties, such as fireproofing. Material properties and design data included to enable engineers to successfully deploy this technology Cheaper, quicker, and more easily implemented than traditional methods of increasing blast and ballistic performance A how-to guide to the engineering of high strain rate elastomeric polymers to achieve other useful properties, such as fireproofing

The Physics of Deformation and Fracture of Polymers

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521821843
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Deformation and Fracture of Polymers by : A. S. Argon

Download or read book The Physics of Deformation and Fracture of Polymers written by A. S. Argon and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A physical, mechanism-based presentation of the plasticity and fracture of polymers, covering industrial scale applications through to nanoscale biofluidic devices.

Constitutive Relation in High/Very High Strain Rates

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431659471
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Constitutive Relation in High/Very High Strain Rates by : Kozo Kawata

Download or read book Constitutive Relation in High/Very High Strain Rates written by Kozo Kawata and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IUTAM Symposium on Constitutive Relation in High/Very High Strain Rates (CRHVHSR) was held October 16 - 19, 1995, at Seminar House, Science University of Tokyo, under the sponsorship of IUTAM, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, The Commemorative Association for the Japan World Exposition (1970), Inoue Foundation for Science, The Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, and Science University of Tokyo. The proposal to hold the symposium was accepted by the General Assembly of IUT AM held in Haifa, Israel, in August 1992, and the scientists mentioned below were appointed by the Bureau of IUTAM to serve as members of the Scientific Committee. The main object of the symposium was to make a general survey of recent developments in the research of constitutive relations in high and very high strain rates and related problems in high velocity solid mechanics, and to explore further new ideas for dealing with unresolved problems of a fundamental nature as well as of practical importance. The subjects covered theoretical, experimental, and numerical fields in the above-mentioned problems in solids, covering metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites. Emphasis was given to the following fields: 1. Material characterization of solids in high velocity deformation, experimental techniques, typical data obtained by these techniques, modeling, and constitutive relations 2. Strain rate dependent elasto-visco-plastic stress waves 3. Crack initiation, propagation, and dynamic fracture toughness 4. Dynamic stress concentration 5. Structural dynamics in impact and constitutive relations of solids 6.

On the Time and Temperature Dependent Behaviour of Laminated Amorphous Polymers Subjected to Low-Velocity Impact

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662546418
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Time and Temperature Dependent Behaviour of Laminated Amorphous Polymers Subjected to Low-Velocity Impact by : Andreas Rühl

Download or read book On the Time and Temperature Dependent Behaviour of Laminated Amorphous Polymers Subjected to Low-Velocity Impact written by Andreas Rühl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-05 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The thesis investigates a polymeric laminate consisting of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) experimentally and numerically with regard to its impact behaviour and applicability. After a basic characterization of the monolithic materials, PMMA-TPU-PMMA laminates were subjected to impact loadings at velocities up to 5 m/s using threepoint bending and dart impact tests. Based on the experimental basis, different material models for the Finite Element simulation are presented, which are able to capture the time and temperature dependent behaviour of the laminate. Final validation experiments, consisting of head-dummy impacts at 10 m/s on automotive side windows, were conducted for PMMA and the laminate in order to investigate their applicability as glass substitution products.

High Strain Rate Behaviour of Polymers at Various Temperatures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (595 download)

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Book Synopsis High Strain Rate Behaviour of Polymers at Various Temperatures by : Ndiba Ngale Dioh

Download or read book High Strain Rate Behaviour of Polymers at Various Temperatures written by Ndiba Ngale Dioh and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polymer Engineering Science and Viscoelasticity

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489974857
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Engineering Science and Viscoelasticity by : Hal F. Brinson

Download or read book Polymer Engineering Science and Viscoelasticity written by Hal F. Brinson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-24 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a unified mechanics and materials perspective on polymers: both the mathematics of viscoelasticity theory as well as the physical mechanisms behind polymer deformation processes. Introductory material on fundamental mechanics is included to provide a continuous baseline for readers from all disciplines. Introductory material on the chemical and molecular basis of polymers is also included, which is essential to the understanding of the thermomechanical response. This self-contained text covers the viscoelastic characterization of polymers including constitutive modeling, experimental methods, thermal response, and stress and failure analysis. Example problems are provided within the text as well as at the end of each chapter. New to this edition: · One new chapter on the use of nano-material inclusions for structural polymer applications and applications such as fiber-reinforced polymers and adhesively bonded structures · Brings up-to-date polymer production and sales data and equipment and procedures for evaluating polymer characterization and classification · The work serves as a comprehensive reference for advanced seniors seeking graduate level courses, first and second year graduate students, and practicing engineers