The Long-Term Costs of Naval Forces

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis The Long-Term Costs of Naval Forces by :

Download or read book The Long-Term Costs of Naval Forces written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In response to threats posed by the former Soviet Union, the Reagan Administration advocated building a 600-ship Navy. In reality, the Navy never exceeded 570 ships. As the Soviet threat declined, the Bush Administration proposed a fleet of 450 ships, including 13 aircraft carriers (12 deployed and 1 for training). Recently, the Clinton Administration has recommended that the naval fleet be reduced to 413 ships by 1994. The new Administration will not submit a long-term plan for naval or other military forces until later this year or early next year. Press reports suggest, however, that the Navy is considering a further reduction in the size of the fleet to about 330 ships, including 12 carriers, by 1999. Although the size of the fleet is declining, the Navy is still developing expensive new aircraft that it will begin purchasing in the late 1990s and the next decade. For 1994, the Navy has requested $1.4 billion to finance development of the F/A-18E/F multirole aircraft and $400 million for the A/FX medium-attack aircraft. The Navy will probably develop a new attack submarine and a new surface combat ship, which would be purchased primarily after the turn of the century. These expensive new weapons will have to be financed out of budgets that most likely will be considerably smaller than those of the 1980s. How much will it cost to buy the weapons now being developed? Will enough funds be available to pay for them while also providing adequate support for smaller, but still substantial, naval forces? This memorandum examines the question of affordability in the next decade, when the Navy's large bills will come due. It does not try to estimate costs over the next few years. Nor does it assess whether planned naval forces are appropriate in view of the changing threats to U.S. security. The answers to those questions should emerge from the review of forces and weapons now under way in the Department of Defense.

Long-term Costs of Naval Forces

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (942 download)

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Book Synopsis Long-term Costs of Naval Forces by :

Download or read book Long-term Costs of Naval Forces written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Why Has the Cost of Navy Ships Risen?

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Author :
Publisher : Rand Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0833039210
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Why Has the Cost of Navy Ships Risen? by : Mark V. Arena

Download or read book Why Has the Cost of Navy Ships Risen? written by Mark V. Arena and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2006 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past several decades, increases in acquisition costs for U.S. Navy combatants have outpaced the rate of inflation. To understand why, the authors of this book examined two principal source categories of ship cost escalation (economy-driven factors and customer-driven factors) and interviewed various shipbuilders. Based on their analysis, the authors propose some ways the Navy might reduce ship costs in the future.

The Cost of Seapower

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Author :
Publisher : Brassey's
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cost of Seapower by : Philip Pugh

Download or read book The Cost of Seapower written by Philip Pugh and published by Brassey's. This book was released on 1986 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

U.S. Military Forces in FY 2021

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538140365
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Military Forces in FY 2021 by : Mark F. Cancian

Download or read book U.S. Military Forces in FY 2021 written by Mark F. Cancian and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CSIS senior adviser Mark Cancian annually produces a series of white papers on U.S. military forces, including their composition, new initiatives, long-term trends, and challenges. This report is a compilation of these papers and takes a deep look at each of the military services, the new Space Force, special operations forces, DOD civilians, and contractors in the FY 2021 budget. This report further includes a foreword regarding how the Biden administration might approach decisions facing the military forces, drawing on insights from the individual chapters.

Why Has the Cost of Navy Ships Risen? A Macroscopic Examination of the Trends in U.S. Naval Ship Costs Over the Past Several Decades

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Why Has the Cost of Navy Ships Risen? A Macroscopic Examination of the Trends in U.S. Naval Ship Costs Over the Past Several Decades by :

Download or read book Why Has the Cost of Navy Ships Risen? A Macroscopic Examination of the Trends in U.S. Naval Ship Costs Over the Past Several Decades written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past four decades, the growth of U.S. Navy ship costs has exceeded the rate of inflation. This cost escalation concerns many in the Navy and the government. The real growth in Navy ship costs means that ships are becoming more expensive and outstripping the Navy's ability to pay for them. Given current budget constraints, the Navy is unlikely to see an increase in its shipbuilding budget. Therefore, unless some way is found to get more out of a fixed shipbuilding budget, ship cost escalation means that the size of the Navy will inevitably shrink. In fact, by some estimates, even boosting the shipbuilding budget from $10 billion annually to $12 billion would only help the Navy achieve a fleet of 260 ships by the year 2035 rather than the nearly 290 it now has (CBO, 2005). To better understand the magnitude of ship cost escalation and its implications, the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations asked the RAND Corporation to explore several questions. These include the magnitude of cost escalation, how ship cost escalation compares with other areas of the economy and other weapon systems, the sources of cost escalation, and what might be done to reduce or minimize ship cost escalation.

Navy Force Structure and Shipbuilding Plans

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437930573
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Navy Force Structure and Shipbuilding Plans by : Ronald O'Rourke

Download or read book Navy Force Structure and Shipbuilding Plans written by Ronald O'Rourke and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. Contents: (1) Introduction; (2) Background: Proposed 313-Ship Fleet; FY 2010 Shipbuilding Request; (3) Oversight Issues for Congress: Adequacy of Proposed 313-Ship Fleet: Adequacy of Shipbuilding Plan for Maintaining 313 Ships; Shortfalls Relative to 313-Ship Goals; Affordability of Shipbuilding Plan; (4) Legislative Activity for FY 2010: FY 2010 Defense Authorization Act; FY 2010 DoD Appropriations Act; Resolution Directing Submission of FY 2010 30-Year Shipbuilding Plan; Legislation on Individual Shipbuilding Programs. Appendixes: (A) December 2009 Press Reports About Draft FY 2011 30-Year Shipbuilding Plan; (B) Adequacy of Planned 313-Ship Fleet; (C) Size of the Navy and Navy Shipbuilding Rate. Charts and tables.

Dansk Standard: DS

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Dansk Standard: DS by :

Download or read book Dansk Standard: DS written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Life-cycle Costs of Selected Navy Ships

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Life-cycle Costs of Selected Navy Ships by :

Download or read book Life-cycle Costs of Selected Navy Ships written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Congressional Budget Office has analyzed the impact of operation and support and other types of costs on the total life-cycle costs of four classes of Navy ships. The analysis, which aims to provide context for assessing the costs of the new littoral combat ship (LCS), focuses on the following ship programs: MCM-1 Avenger class mine countermeasures ships, FFG-7 Oliver Hazard Perry class guided missile frigates, DDG-51 Flight IIA Arleigh Burke class guided missile destroyers, and CG-47 Ticonderoga class guided missile cruisers. CBO chose those four classes because they have been in the fleet for decades, data for them are readily available, and they all conduct at least one mission that the LCS is also expected to perform. Using the Department of Defense's definitions of cost categories, CBO calculated costs over the life of each type of ship in the following six categories: Research and development, Procurement, Personnel, Fuel, Other operations and support, and Disposal. The resulting total life-cycle cost is smaller than the total ownership cost of a ship, which would also include indirect personnel costs (such as for recruiting, training, and medical support) and long-term infrastructure costs (for changes in bases, housing, and other infrastructure associated with a large-scale change in the size of the Navy). CBO does not have a reliable method to estimate those additional costs, however, so it limited its analysis to a ship's life-cycle cost.

Navy Maintenance: Selected Private and Public Shipyard Manday Rates' Cost Elements

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Navy Maintenance: Selected Private and Public Shipyard Manday Rates' Cost Elements by :

Download or read book Navy Maintenance: Selected Private and Public Shipyard Manday Rates' Cost Elements written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Costs of Expanding and Modernizing the Navy's Carrier-Based Air Forces

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Costs of Expanding and Modernizing the Navy's Carrier-Based Air Forces by :

Download or read book Costs of Expanding and Modernizing the Navy's Carrier-Based Air Forces written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To counter the growing threat of the Soviet navy, the Administration has announced its intention to reverse the long-term decline in the size of the U.S. Navy and otherwise improve Navy capabilities. It proposes to expand the U.S. fleet from the current 535 ships to roughly 600 and to increase the number of carrier-based air wings from 12 to 14. In addition to expanding, the Navy plans to modernize the existing carrier air forces, replacing 360 aircraft with more recent types, notably the F/A-18. This paper estimates the cost of the Navy's plan to expand and modernize its carrier air forces and examines alternatives to parts of that plan, while a companion Congressional Budget Office paper analyzes the shipbuilding issue.

Assessment of Surface Ship Maintenance Requirements

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Publisher : Rand Corporation
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Assessment of Surface Ship Maintenance Requirements by : Robert Button

Download or read book Assessment of Surface Ship Maintenance Requirements written by Robert Button and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Department of Defense is likely to face years of declining resources as the U.S. government grapples with fiscal challenges. These challenges affect every account, including those associated with surface ship maintenance and operations. At the same time, there has been widespread concern that surface ship materiel readiness is declining due to a high pace of operations and a sense that there have been many instances of deferred maintenance. The need to balance fiscal reality and a continued need for ready ships is likely to be an ongoing challenge. At the request of the Assessment Division of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, this report: (1) determines the impact on long-term fleet readiness, Operational Availability (Ao), and Expected Service Life (ESL) caused by near-term reductions in Operations and Maintenance (O&M) accounts; (2) recommends potential strategies to minimize negative impacts to Ao and ESL and maintain the largest, most capable fleet possible; (3) develops a maintenance requirement concept, per ship class, that supports ESL, but allows for some risk within the maintenance strategy; and (4) defines the risks to Ao and ESL resulting from the new requirement. The methodology could be applicable to multiple ship classes.

Examination of the U.S. Air Force's Aircraft Sustainment Needs in the Future and Its Strategy to Meet Those Needs

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030921520X
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Examination of the U.S. Air Force's Aircraft Sustainment Needs in the Future and Its Strategy to Meet Those Needs by : National Research Council

Download or read book Examination of the U.S. Air Force's Aircraft Sustainment Needs in the Future and Its Strategy to Meet Those Needs written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-11-17 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability of the United States Air Force (USAF) to keep its aircraft operating at an acceptable operational tempo, in wartime and in peacetime, has been important to the Air Force since its inception. This is a much larger issue for the Air Force today, having effectively been at war for 20 years, with its aircraft becoming increasingly more expensive to operate and maintain and with military budgets certain to further decrease. The enormously complex Air Force weapon system sustainment enterprise is currently constrained on many sides by laws, policies, regulations and procedures, relationships, and organizational issues emanating from Congress, the Department of Defense (DoD), and the Air Force itself. Against the back-drop of these stark realities, the Air Force requested the National Research Council (NRC) of the National Academies, under the auspices of the Air Force Studies Board to conduct and in-depth assessment of current and future Air Force weapon system sustainment initiatives and recommended future courses of action for consideration by the Air Force. Examination of the U.S. Air Force's Aircraft Sustainment Needs in the Future and Its Strategy to Meet Those Needs addresses the following topics: Assess current sustainment investments, infrastructure, and processes for adequacy in sustaining aging legacy systems and their support equipment. Determine if any modifications in policy are required and, if so, identify them and make recommendations for changes in Air Force regulations, policies, and strategies to accomplish the sustainment goals of the Air Force. Determine if any modifications in technology efforts are required and, if so, identify them and make recommendations regarding the technology efforts that should be pursued because they could make positive impacts on the sustainment of the current and future systems and equipment of the Air Force. Determine if the Air Logistics Centers have the necessary resources (funding, manpower, skill sets, and technologies) and are equipped and organized to sustain legacy systems and equipment and the Air Force of tomorrow. Identify and make recommendations regarding incorporating sustainability into future aircraft designs.

Responding to Capability Surprise

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309278406
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Responding to Capability Surprise by : National Research Council

Download or read book Responding to Capability Surprise written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-12-31 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a military operational standpoint, surprise is an event or capability that could affect the outcome of a mission or campaign for which preparations are not in place. By definition, it is not possible to truly anticipate surprise. It is only possible to prevent it (in the sense of minimizing the number of possible surprises by appropriate planning), to create systems that are resilient to an adversary's unexpected actions, or to rapidly and effectively respond when surprised. Responding to Capability Surprise examines the issues surrounding capability surprise, both operational and technical, facing the U.S. Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard. This report selects a few surprises from across a continuum of surprises, from disruptive technologies, to intelligence-inferred capability developments, to operational deployments, and assesses what the Naval Forces are doing (and could do) about them while being mindful of future budgetary declines. The report then examines which processes are in place or could be in place in the Navy, the Marine Corps, and the Coast Guard to address such surprises. Today's U.S. naval forces continue to face a wide range of potential threats in the indefinite future and for this reason must continue to balance and meet their force structure needs. The recommendations of Responding to Capability Surprise will help to ensure more responsive, more resilient, and more adaptive behavior across the organization from the most senior leadership to the individual sailors, Marines, and Coast Guardsmen.

The Navy and the Nation

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Publisher : Legare Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781021385338
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis The Navy and the Nation by : George H Doran Company

Download or read book The Navy and the Nation written by George H Doran Company and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2023-07-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This groundbreaking book examines the complex relationship between the US Navy and the American people. From the naval arms race of the early XXth century to the challenges of the Cold War, the book explores the cultural, political, and economic factors that have shaped this enduring partnership. With insightful analysis and vivid storytelling, it is a must-read for anyone interested in the history of the US Navy or American society more broadly. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Budgeting for Naval Forces

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Author :
Publisher : Congress
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Budgeting for Naval Forces by : Eric Jackson Labs

Download or read book Budgeting for Naval Forces written by Eric Jackson Labs and published by Congress. This book was released on 2000 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepared for the Subcommittee on Sea Power of the U.S. Senate Committee on Armed Services. Addresses the question of how much money the U.S. Department of the Navy needs to sustain its current force of about 300 ships and 3,500 aircraft. Examines the Navy's missions, its modernization plans, and the budgetary implications of supporting the service's current and planned fleets through 2020. It also looks at four alternative force structures that the Navy might be able to sustain at roughly its current funding level of $90 billion (adjusted for inflation). Charts and tables.

Iranian Naval Forces: A Tale of Two Navies

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Author :
Publisher : Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 : 9780160939686
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Iranian Naval Forces: A Tale of Two Navies by : Office of Naval Intelligence (U S )

Download or read book Iranian Naval Forces: A Tale of Two Navies written by Office of Naval Intelligence (U S ) and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 2017-06-21 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This updated resource provides a more comprehensive history, including: Iran's Persian imperial past, the spread of Islam, and the Iran-Iraq War The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy (IRGCN) emphasizes an asymetric doctrine to ensure national security in the Persian Gulf against regional neighbors and foreign presence. The Islamic Republic of Iran Navy (IRIN) employs a more conventional doctrine and focuses on forward presence and naval diplomacy. Both navies have considerable equities and are well positioned to influence and leverage the Strait of Hormuz; a vital chokepoint for the flow of resources and international commerce. Illustrated with organizational charts, and photos of key Iranian leaders, including commanders within the Navy Command and Control Leadership, as well as rank insignia graphics, maps, ships, aircrafts, missile images, and more. Check out ourMiddle East resources collection for more resources on this topic. You may also be interested in ourForeign Military History collection Other products produced by theUnited States Navy