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The Logic Of Information Structures
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Book Synopsis The Logic of Information Structures by : Heinrich Wansing
Download or read book The Logic of Information Structures written by Heinrich Wansing and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-01-21 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph gives a logical treatment of two central aspects of the concept of information, namely information processing and information structure. The structure of information is treated as a topic in model theory, while information processing is seen as an aspect of proof theory. A wide spectrum of substructural subsystems of intuitionistic propositional logic and of Nelson's constructive logic with strong negation is investigated. In particular, the problems of cut-elimination, functional completeness, and coding of proofs with lambda-terms are handled. Finally, an interpretation of these systems in terms of states of information and operations over these states is presented.
Book Synopsis The Logic of Information by : Luciano Floridi
Download or read book The Logic of Information written by Luciano Floridi and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-21 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Luciano Floridi presents an innovative approach to philosophy, conceived as conceptual design. He explores how we make, transform, refine, and improve the objects of our knowledge. His starting point is that reality provides the data, to be understood as constraining affordances, and we transform them into information, like semantic engines. Such transformation or repurposing is not equivalent to portraying, or picturing, or photographing, or photocopying anything. It is more like cooking: the dish does not represent the ingredients, it uses them to make something else out of them, yet the reality of the dish and its properties hugely depend on the reality and the properties of the ingredients. Models are not representations understood as pictures, but interpretations understood as data elaborations, of systems. Thus, he articulates and defends the thesis that knowledge is design and philosophy is the ultimate form of conceptual design. Although entirely independent of Floridi's previous books, The Philosophy of Information (OUP 2011) and The Ethics of Information (OUP 2013), The Logic of Information both complements the existing volumes and presents new work on the foundations of the philosophy of information.
Book Synopsis Logic and Structure by : Dirk van Dalen
Download or read book Logic and Structure written by Dirk van Dalen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New corrected printing of a well-established text on logic at the introductory level.
Book Synopsis The Logic of Information Structures by : Heinrich Wansing
Download or read book The Logic of Information Structures written by Heinrich Wansing and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Logic of Typed Feature Structures by : Bob Carpenter
Download or read book The Logic of Typed Feature Structures written by Bob Carpenter and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops the theory of typed feature structures and provides a logical foundation for logic programming and constraint based reasoning systems.
Book Synopsis The logic of information structures by : Heinrich Theodor Wansing
Download or read book The logic of information structures written by Heinrich Theodor Wansing and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis New Data Structures and Algorithms for Logic Synthesis and Verification by : Luca Gaetano Amaru
Download or read book New Data Structures and Algorithms for Logic Synthesis and Verification written by Luca Gaetano Amaru and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-02 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces new logic primitives for electronic design automation tools. The author approaches fundamental EDA problems from a different, unconventional perspective, in order to demonstrate the key role of rethinking EDA solutions in overcoming technological limitations of present and future technologies. The author discusses techniques that improve the efficiency of logic representation, manipulation and optimization tasks by taking advantage of majority and biconditional logic primitives. Readers will be enabled to accelerate formal methods by studying core properties of logic circuits and developing new frameworks for logic reasoning engines.
Book Synopsis Discrete Structures, Logic, and Computability by : James L. Hein
Download or read book Discrete Structures, Logic, and Computability written by James L. Hein and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2001 with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discrete Structure, Logic, and Computability introduces the beginning computer science student to some of the fundamental ideas and techniques used by computer scientists today, focusing on discrete structures, logic, and computability. The emphasis is on the computational aspects, so that the reader can see how the concepts are actually used. Because of logic's fundamental importance to computer science, the topic is examined extensively in three phases that cover informal logic, the technique of inductive proof; and formal logic and its applications to computer science.
Book Synopsis The Logic of Pronominal Resumption by : Ash Asudeh
Download or read book The Logic of Pronominal Resumption written by Ash Asudeh and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-01-19 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a cross-linguistic investigation of resumptive pronouns and related phenomena. Pronominal resumption is the realization of the base of a syntactic dependency as a bound pronoun. Resumption occurs in unbounded dependencies, such as relative clauses and questions, and in the variety of raising known as copy raising. Processing factors may also give rise to resumption, even in environments where it does not normally occur in a given language. Ash Asudeh proposes a new theory of resumption based on the use of a resource logic for semantic composition and the typologically robust observation that resumptive pronouns are ordinary pronouns in their morphological and lexical properties. The framework for semantic composition is Glue Semantics and the syntactic framework is Lexical-Functional Grammar. The author introduces these frameworks and the concept of resource logics accessibly and compares results and explanations with those offered by a number of contrasting theoretical frameworks. The theory achieves a novel unification of hitherto heterogeneous resumption phenomena. It unifies two kinds of resumptive pronouns that are found in unbounded dependencies - one kind behaves syntactically like a gap, whereas the other kind does not. It also unifies resumptive pronouns in unbounded dependencies with the obligatory pronouns in copy raising. The theory also provides the basis for a new understanding of processing-based resumption, both in production and in parsing and interpretation. This book makes a substantial contribution to the understanding of the syntax-semantics interface, the nature of unbounded dependencies, and linguistic variation. It is clearly written and includes examples from a wide range of languages, such as English, Hebrew, Irish, Swedish, and Vata. It will interest researchers in syntax and semantics and its results are also relevant to computational linguistics, psycholinguistics, and the logical analysis of language. Short blurb This book is a cross-linguistic investigation of resumptive pronouns and related resumption phenomena. The author proposes a new theory of resumption based on the use of a resource logic for semantic composition and the typologically robust observation that resumptive pronouns are ordinary pronouns in their morphological and lexical properties.
Download or read book Information Flow written by Jon Barwise and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-07-28 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information is a central topic in computer science, cognitive science and philosophy. Drawing on ideas from these subjects, this book addresses the definition and place of information in society.
Book Synopsis Flexible Software Design by : Bruce Johnson
Download or read book Flexible Software Design written by Bruce Johnson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-06-17 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A developer's knowledge of a computing system's requirements is necessarily imperfect because organizations change. Many requirements lie in the future and are unknowable at the time the system is designed and built. To avoid burdensome maintenance costs developers must therefore rely on a system's ability to change gracefully-its flexibility. Flex
Book Synopsis The Structure of Aristotelian Logic by : James Wilkinson Miller
Download or read book The Structure of Aristotelian Logic written by James Wilkinson Miller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-08-14 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1938. This compact treatise is a complete treatment of Aristotle’s logic as containing negative terms. It begins with defining Aristotelian logic as a subject-predicate logic confining itself to the four forms of categorical proposition known as the A, E, I and O forms. It assigns conventional meanings to these categorical forms such that subalternation holds. It continues to discuss the development of the logic since the time of its founder and address traditional logic as it existed in the twentieth century. The primary consideration of the book is the inclusion of negative terms - obversion, contraposition etc. – within traditional logic by addressing three questions, of systematization, the rules, and the interpretation.
Book Synopsis Epistemic Logic and the Theory of Games and Decisions by : M. Bacharach
Download or read book Epistemic Logic and the Theory of Games and Decisions written by M. Bacharach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The convergence of game theory and epistemic logic has been in progress for two decades and this book explores this further by gathering specialists from different professional communities, i.e., economics, mathematics, philosophy, and computer science. This volume considers the issues of knowledge, belief and strategic interaction, with each contribution evaluating the foundational issues. In particular, emphasis is placed on epistemic logic and the representative topics of backward induction arguments and syntax/semantics and the logical omniscience problem. Part I of this collection deals with iterated knowledge in the multi-agent context, and more particularly with common knowledge. The first two papers in Part II of the collection address the so-called logical omniscience problem, a problem which has attracted much attention in the recent epistemic logic literature, and is pertinent to some of the issues discussed by decision theorists under the heading 'bounded rationality'. The remaining two chapters of section II provide two quite different angles on the strength of S5 (or the partitional model of information)- and so two different reasons for eschewing the strong form of logical omniscience implicit in S5. Part III gives attention to application to game theory and decision theory.
Book Synopsis Logic Colloquium '96 by : J. M. Larrazabal
Download or read book Logic Colloquium '96 written by J. M. Larrazabal and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 1996 European Summer Meeting of the Association for Symbolic Logic, held in San Sebastian, Spain.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Logic and Language by : Johan F.A.K. van Benthem
Download or read book Handbook of Logic and Language written by Johan F.A.K. van Benthem and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-12-17 with total page 1169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The logical study of language is becoming more interdisciplinary, playing a role in fields such as computer science, artificial intelligence, cognitive science and game theory. This new edition, written by the leading experts in the field, presents an overview of the latest developments at the interface of logic and linguistics as well as a historical perspective. It is divided into three parts covering Frameworks, General Topics and Descriptive Themes. Completely revised and updated - includes over 25% new material Discusses the interface between logic and language Many of the authors are creators or active developers of the theories
Book Synopsis Categorical Logic and Type Theory by : B. Jacobs
Download or read book Categorical Logic and Type Theory written by B. Jacobs and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2001-05-10 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an attempt to give a systematic presentation of both logic and type theory from a categorical perspective, using the unifying concept of fibred category. Its intended audience consists of logicians, type theorists, category theorists and (theoretical) computer scientists.
Book Synopsis Computer Literature Bibliography: 1946-1963 by : W. W. Youden
Download or read book Computer Literature Bibliography: 1946-1963 written by W. W. Youden and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
