The Limits Of Mathematical Modelling In The Social Sciences

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Limits Of Mathematical Modeling In The Social Sciences, The: The Significance Of Godel's Incompleteness Phenomenon

Author : Francisco Antonio Doria
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1786343177
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Limits Of Mathematical Modeling In The Social Sciences, The: The Significance Of Godel's Incompleteness Phenomenon by : Francisco Antonio Doria

Download or read book Limits Of Mathematical Modeling In The Social Sciences, The: The Significance Of Godel's Incompleteness Phenomenon written by Francisco Antonio Doria and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-05-30 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current mathematical models are notoriously unreliable in describing the time evolution of unexpected social phenomena, from financial crashes to revolution. Can such events be forecast? Can we compute probabilities about them? Can we model them? This book investigates and attempts to answer these questions through Gödel's two incompleteness theorems, and in doing so demonstrates how influential Gödel is in modern logical and mathematical thinking. Many mathematical models are applied to economics and social theory, while Gödel's theorems are able to predict their limitations for more accurate analysis and understanding of national and international events.This unique discussion is written for graduate level mathematicians applying their research to the social sciences, including economics, social studies and philosophy, and also for formal logicians and philosophers of science.

Computational and Mathematical Modeling in the Social Sciences

Author : Scott de Marchi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521853620
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (536 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational and Mathematical Modeling in the Social Sciences by : Scott de Marchi

Download or read book Computational and Mathematical Modeling in the Social Sciences written by Scott de Marchi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-08-15 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers an overview of mathematical modeling concentrating on game theory, statistics and computational modeling.

Mathematical Models for Society and Biology

Author : Edward Beltrami
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124046932
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models for Society and Biology by : Edward Beltrami

Download or read book Mathematical Models for Society and Biology written by Edward Beltrami and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-06-19 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical Models for Society and Biology, 2e, is a useful resource for researchers, graduate students, and post-docs in the applied mathematics and life science fields. Mathematical modeling is one of the major subfields of mathematical biology. A mathematical model may be used to help explain a system, to study the effects of different components, and to make predictions about behavior. Mathematical Models for Society and Biology, 2e, draws on current issues to engagingly relate how to use mathematics to gain insight into problems in biology and contemporary society. For this new edition, author Edward Beltrami uses mathematical models that are simple, transparent, and verifiable. Also new to this edition is an introduction to mathematical notions that every quantitative scientist in the biological and social sciences should know. Additionally, each chapter now includes a detailed discussion on how to formulate a reasonable model to gain insight into the specific question that has been introduced. - Offers 40% more content – 5 new chapters in addition to revisions to existing chapters - Accessible for quick self study as well as a resource for courses in molecular biology, biochemistry, embryology and cell biology, medicine, ecology and evolution, bio-mathematics, and applied math in general - Features expanded appendices with an extensive list of references, solutions to selected exercises in the book, and further discussion of various mathematical methods introduced in the book

Mathematical Modeling in the Social and Life Sciences

Author : Michael Olinick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118642694
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling in the Social and Life Sciences by : Michael Olinick

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling in the Social and Life Sciences written by Michael Olinick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-05-05 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Olinick’s Mathematical Models in the Social and Life Sciences concentrates not on physical models, but on models found in biology, social science, and daily life. This text concentrates on a relatively small number of models to allow students to study them critically and in depth, and balances practice and theory in its approach. Each chapter concluded with suggested projects that encourage students to build their own models, and space is set aside for historical and biographical notes about the development of mathematical models.

The Limits of Mathematical Modelling in the Social Sciences

Author : Francisco Antônio Doria
Publisher : Wspc (Europe)
ISBN 13 : 9781786343154
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis The Limits of Mathematical Modelling in the Social Sciences by : Francisco Antônio Doria

Download or read book The Limits of Mathematical Modelling in the Social Sciences written by Francisco Antônio Doria and published by Wspc (Europe). This book was released on 2017 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current mathematical models are notoriously unreliable in describing the time evolution of unexpected social phenomena, from financial crashes to revolution. Can such events be forecast? Can we compute probabilities about them? Can we model them? This book investigates and attempts to answer these questions through GOdel's two incompleteness theorems, and in doing so demonstrates how influential GOdel is in modern logical and mathematical thinking. Many mathematical models are applied to economics and social theory, while GOdel's theorems are able to predict their limitations for more accurate analysis and understanding of national and international events. This unique discussion is written for graduate level mathematicians applying their research to the social sciences, including economics, social studies and philosophy, and also for formal logicians and philosophers of science.

Useless Arithmetic

Author : Orrin H. Pilkey
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231506996
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Useless Arithmetic by : Orrin H. Pilkey

Download or read book Useless Arithmetic written by Orrin H. Pilkey and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-09 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Noted coastal geologist Orrin Pilkey and environmental scientist Linda Pilkey-Jarvis show that the quantitative mathematical models policy makers and government administrators use to form environmental policies are seriously flawed. Based on unrealistic and sometimes false assumptions, these models often yield answers that support unwise policies. Writing for the general, nonmathematician reader and using examples from throughout the environmental sciences, Pilkey and Pilkey-Jarvis show how unquestioned faith in mathematical models can blind us to the hard data and sound judgment of experienced scientific fieldwork. They begin with a riveting account of the extinction of the North Atlantic cod on the Grand Banks of Canada. Next they engage in a general discussion of the limitations of many models across a broad array of crucial environmental subjects. The book offers fascinating case studies depicting how the seductiveness of quantitative models has led to unmanageable nuclear waste disposal practices, poisoned mining sites, unjustifiable faith in predicted sea level rise rates, bad predictions of future shoreline erosion rates, overoptimistic cost estimates of artificial beaches, and a host of other thorny problems. The authors demonstrate how many modelers have been reckless, employing fudge factors to assure "correct" answers and caring little if their models actually worked. A timely and urgent book written in an engaging style, Useless Arithmetic evaluates the assumptions behind models, the nature of the field data, and the dialogue between modelers and their "customers."

An Introduction to Mathematical Modeling

Author : Edward A. Bender
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486137120
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Mathematical Modeling by : Edward A. Bender

Download or read book An Introduction to Mathematical Modeling written by Edward A. Bender and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-05-23 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Employing a practical, "learn by doing" approach, this first-rate text fosters the development of the skills beyond the pure mathematics needed to set up and manipulate mathematical models. The author draws on a diversity of fields — including science, engineering, and operations research — to provide over 100 reality-based examples. Students learn from the examples by applying mathematical methods to formulate, analyze, and criticize models. Extensive documentation, consisting of over 150 references, supplements the models, encouraging further research on models of particular interest. The lively and accessible text requires only minimal scientific background. Designed for senior college or beginning graduate-level students, it assumes only elementary calculus and basic probability theory for the first part, and ordinary differential equations and continuous probability for the second section. All problems require students to study and create models, encouraging their active participation rather than a mechanical approach. Beyond the classroom, this volume will prove interesting and rewarding to anyone concerned with the development of mathematical models or the application of modeling to problem solving in a wide array of applications.

Mathematical Modelling Techniques

Author : Rutherford Aris
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780486681313
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (813 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modelling Techniques by : Rutherford Aris

Download or read book Mathematical Modelling Techniques written by Rutherford Aris and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Engaging, elegantly written." — Applied Mathematical Modelling. A distinguished theoretical chemist and engineer discusses the types of models — finite, statistical, stochastic, and more — as well as how to formulate and manipulate them for best results. Filled with numerous examples, the book includes three appendices offering further examples treated in more detail.

Mathematical Models of Infectious Diseases and Social Issues

Author : Nita H. Shah
Publisher : Medical Information Science Reference
ISBN 13 : 9781799837411
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models of Infectious Diseases and Social Issues by : Nita H. Shah

Download or read book Mathematical Models of Infectious Diseases and Social Issues written by Nita H. Shah and published by Medical Information Science Reference. This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book explores the transmission dynamics of infectious diseases and social issues"--

Elementary Mathematical Models: An Accessible Development without Calculus, Second Edition

Author : Dan Kalman
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470450011
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Mathematical Models: An Accessible Development without Calculus, Second Edition by : Dan Kalman

Download or read book Elementary Mathematical Models: An Accessible Development without Calculus, Second Edition written by Dan Kalman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2019-08-02 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elementary Mathematical Models offers instructors an alternative to standard college algebra, quantitative literacy, and liberal arts mathematics courses. Presuming only a background of exposure to high school algebra, the text introduces students to the methodology of mathematical modeling, which plays a role in nearly all real applications of mathematics. A course based on this text would have as its primary goal preparing students to be competent consumers of mathematical modeling in their future studies. Such a course would also provide students with an understanding of the modeling process and a facility with much of the standard, non-trigonometric, content of college algebra and precalculus. This book builds, successively, a series of growth models defined in terms of simple recursive patterns of change corresponding to arithmetic, quadratic, geometric, and logistic growth. Students discover and come to understand linear, polynomial, exponential, and logarithmic functions in the context of analyzing these models of intrinsically—and scientifically—interesting phenomena including polar ice extent, antibiotic resistance, and viral internet videos. Students gain a deep appreciation for the power and limitations of mathematical modeling in the physical, life, and social sciences as questions of modeling methodology are carefully and constantly addressed. Realistic examples are used consistently throughout the text, and every topic is illustrated with models that are constructed from and compared to real data. The text is extremely attractive and the exposition is extraordinarily clear. The lead author of this text is the recipient of nine MAA awards for expository writing including the Ford, Evans, Pólya, and Allendoerfer awards and the Beckenbach Book prize. Great care has been taken by accomplished expositors to make the book readable by students. Those students will also benefit from more than 1,000 carefully crafted exercises.

Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment

Author : N.V. Hritonenko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441997334
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment by : N.V. Hritonenko

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment written by N.V. Hritonenko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problems of interrelation between human economics and natural environment include scientific, technical, economic, demographic, social, political and other aspects that are studied by scientists of many specialities. One of the important aspects in scientific study of environmental and ecological problems is the development of mathematical and computer tools for rational management of economics and environment. This book introduces a wide range of mathematical models in economics, ecology and environmental sciences to a general mathematical audience with no in-depth experience in this specific area. Areas covered are: controlled economic growth and technological development, world dynamics, environmental impact, resource extraction, air and water pollution propagation, ecological population dynamics and exploitation. A variety of known models are considered, from classical ones (Cobb Douglass production function, Leontief input-output analysis, Solow models of economic dynamics, Verhulst-Pearl and Lotka-Volterra models of population dynamics, and others) to the models of world dynamics and the models of water contamination propagation used after Chemobyl nuclear catastrophe. Special attention is given to modelling of hierarchical regional economic-ecological interaction and technological change in the context of environmental impact. Xlll XIV Construction of Mathematical Models ...

Modelling Nature

Author : Edward Gillman
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1786393107
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Nature by : Edward Gillman

Download or read book Modelling Nature written by Edward Gillman and published by CABI. This book was released on 2019-05-30 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This short textbook introduces students to the concept of describing natural systems using mathematical models. We highlight the variety of ways in which natural systems lend themselves to mathematical description and the importance of models in revealing fundamental processes. The process of science via the building, testing and use of models (theories) is described and forms the structure of the book. The book covers a broad range from the molecular to ecosystems and whole-Earth phenomena. Themes running through the chapters include scale (temporal and spatial), change (linear and nonlinear), emergent phenomena and uncertainty. Mathematical descriptions are kept to a minimum and we illustrate mechanisms and results in graphical form wherever possible. Essential mathematical details are described fully, with the use of boxes. The mathematics supports but does not lead the text.

Mathematical Epidemiology

Author : Fred Brauer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540789103
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Epidemiology by : Fred Brauer

Download or read book Mathematical Epidemiology written by Fred Brauer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-04-30 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on lecture notes of two summer schools with a mixed audience from mathematical sciences, epidemiology and public health, this volume offers a comprehensive introduction to basic ideas and techniques in modeling infectious diseases, for the comparison of strategies to plan for an anticipated epidemic or pandemic, and to deal with a disease outbreak in real time. It covers detailed case studies for diseases including pandemic influenza, West Nile virus, and childhood diseases. Models for other diseases including Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, fox rabies, and sexually transmitted infections are included as applications. Its chapters are coherent and complementary independent units. In order to accustom students to look at the current literature and to experience different perspectives, no attempt has been made to achieve united writing style or unified notation. Notes on some mathematical background (calculus, matrix algebra, differential equations, and probability) have been prepared and may be downloaded at the web site of the Centre for Disease Modeling (www.cdm.yorku.ca).

An Introduction to Mathematical Models in the Social and Life Sciences

Author : Michael Olinick
Publisher : Addison Wesley Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Mathematical Models in the Social and Life Sciences by : Michael Olinick

Download or read book An Introduction to Mathematical Models in the Social and Life Sciences written by Michael Olinick and published by Addison Wesley Publishing Company. This book was released on 1978 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Modeling of Collective Behavior in Socio-Economic and Life Sciences

Author : Giovanni Naldi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817649468
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling of Collective Behavior in Socio-Economic and Life Sciences by : Giovanni Naldi

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling of Collective Behavior in Socio-Economic and Life Sciences written by Giovanni Naldi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-12 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using examples from finance and modern warfare to the flocking of birds and the swarming of bacteria, the collected research in this volume demonstrates the common methodological approaches and tools for modeling and simulating collective behavior. The topics presented point toward new and challenging frontiers of applied mathematics, making the volume a useful reference text for applied mathematicians, physicists, biologists, and economists involved in the modeling of socio-economic systems.

Mathematical Models in Biology

Author : Elizabeth Spencer Allman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521525862
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (258 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models in Biology by : Elizabeth Spencer Allman

Download or read book Mathematical Models in Biology written by Elizabeth Spencer Allman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introductory textbook on mathematical biology focuses on discrete models across a variety of biological subdisciplines. Biological topics treated include linear and non-linear models of populations, Markov models of molecular evolution, phylogenetic tree construction, genetics, and infectious disease models. The coverage of models of molecular evolution and phylogenetic tree construction from DNA sequence data is unique among books at this level. Computer investigations with MATLAB are incorporated throughout, in both exercises and more extensive projects, to give readers hands-on experience with the mathematical models developed. MATLAB programs accompany the text. Mathematical tools, such as matrix algebra, eigenvector analysis, and basic probability, are motivated by biological models and given self-contained developments, so that mathematical prerequisites are minimal.

Mathematical Modeling for Business Analytics

Author : William P. Fox
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351368230
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling for Business Analytics by : William P. Fox

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling for Business Analytics written by William P. Fox and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-15 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical Modeling for Business Analytics is written for decision makers at all levels. This book presents the latest tools and techniques available to help in the decision process. The interpretation and explanation of the results are crucial to understanding the strengths and limitations of modeling. This book emphasizes and focuses on the aspects of constructing a useful model formulation, as well as building the skills required for decision analysis. The book also focuses on sensitivity analysis. The author encourages readers to formally think about solving problems by using a thorough process. Many scenarios and illustrative examples are provided to help solve problems. Each chapter is also comprehensively arranged so that readers gain an in-depth understanding of the subject which includes introductions, background information and analysis. Both undergraduate and graduate students taking methods courses in methods and discrete mathematical modeling courses will greatly benefit from using this book. Boasts many illustrative examples to help solve problems Provides many solutions for each chapter Emphasizes model formulation and helps create model building skills for decision analysis Provides the tools to support analysis and interpretation