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Author : Luis Roniger
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 906 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (637 download)
Download or read book The Legacy of Human-rights Violations in the Southern Cone written by Luis Roniger and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Luis Roniger
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191585246
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)
Download or read book The Legacy of Human Rights Violations in the Southern Cone written by Luis Roniger and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1999-07-15 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new democracies of the Southern Cone have publicly professed to reject and condemn the uses of the state power in various forms against citizens under military rule, thus dissociating themselves from their predecessors. And yet the experiences of military rule have become a grim legacy, raising major issues and dilemmas to the forefront of the public agenda. The Legacy of Human Rights Violations in the Southern Cone: Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay analyses in a systematic and comparative way the struggles and debates, the institutional paths and crises that took place in these societies following redemocratization in the 1980s and 1990s, as they confronted the legacy of violations committed under previous authoritarian governments and as the democratic administrations tried to balance normative principles and political contingency. The book also traces how these trends affected the development of politics of oblivion and memory and the restructuring of collective identity and solidarity following redemocratization. Oxford Studies in Democratization is a series for scholars and students of comparative politics and related disciplines. The series will concentrate on the comparative study of the democratization process that accompanied the decline and termination of the cold war. The geographical focus of the series will primarily be Latin America, the Caribbean, Southern and Eastern Europe, and relevant experiences in Africa and Asia.
Author : Francesca Lessa
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230118623
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)
Download or read book The Memory of State Terrorism in the Southern Cone written by Francesca Lessa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-04-11 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through various lenses and theoretical approaches, this book explores the contested experiences, meanings, realms, goals, and challenges associated with the construction, preservation, and transmission of the memories of state repression in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay.
Author : James T. Lawrence
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590339343
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (393 download)
Download or read book Human Rights in the Americas written by James T. Lawrence and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2004 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The existence of human rights helps secure the peace, deter aggression, promote the rule of law, combat crime and corruption, and prevent humanitarian crises. These human rights include freedom from torture, freedom of expression, press freedom, women's rights, children's rights, and the protection of minorities. This book surveys the countries of the Americas and is augmented by a current bibliography and useful indexes by subject, title and author.
Author : Antonio Costa Pinto
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317986423
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)
Download or read book Dealing with the Legacy of Authoritarianism written by Antonio Costa Pinto and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years the agenda of how to ‘deal with the past’ has become a central dimension of the quality of contemporary democracies. Many years after the process of authoritarian breakdown, consolidated democracies revisit the past either symbolically or to punish the elites associated with the previous authoritarian regimes. New factors, like international environment, conditionality, party cleavages, memory cycles and commemorations or politics of apologies, do sometimes bring the past back into the political arena. This book addresses such themes by dealing with two dimensions of authoritarian legacies in Southern European democracies: repressive institutions and human rights abuses. The thrust of this book is that we should view transitional justice as part of a broader ‘politics of the past’: an ongoing process in which elites and society under democratic rule revise the meaning of the past in terms of what they hope to achieve in the present. This book was published as a special issue of South European Society and Politics.
Author : Thomas Cushman
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134019084
Total Pages : 769 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Human Rights written by Thomas Cushman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-02-20 with total page 769 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook maps out the field of human rights for the humanities and social sciences. It provides a solid foundation for the reader who wants to learn the basic parameters of the field, but also to promote new thinking and frameworks for the future study of human rights in the twenty-first century.
Author : E. Skaar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230117694
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Judicial Independence and Human Rights in Latin America written by E. Skaar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-02-14 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comparative analysis, focusing on Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay, explores the complex relationship between executive politics and judicial action, showing that judicial independence is a crucial factor in prosecution. It will engage Latin Americanists as well as all who are concerned with justice and human rights around the world.
Author : Francesca Lessa
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137269391
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (372 download)
Download or read book Memory and Transitional Justice in Argentina and Uruguay written by Francesca Lessa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-04-11 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary study explores the interaction between memory and transitional justice in post-dictatorship Argentina and Uruguay and develops a theoretical framework for bringing these two fields of study together through the concept of critical junctures.
Author : Vania Markarian
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135499365
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)
Download or read book Left in Transformation written by Vania Markarian and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes an innovative look at international relations. Focusing on the worldwide campaign against abuses by the right-wing authoritarian regime in Uruguay (1973-1984), it explores how norms and ideas interact with political interests, both global and domestic. It examines joint actions by differently-motivated actors such as the leftist activists who had to flee Uruguay in these years, the Organization of American States, The United Nations, Amnesty International, and the United States. It traces language and procedures for making their claims. The chief goal, however, is to peruse the specific reasons that led these actors to endorse the central core of liberal rights that gave foundation to this system. A close examination of the available documents shows that even as they joined efforts to protest abuses, they were still pursuing their individual agendas, which is often overlooked in the existing scholarship on human rights transnational activism. The book pays special attention to the Uruguayan exiles, analyzing why and how leftist activists and leaders adopted the human rights language, which had so far been used to attack communism in the context of the Cold War.
Author : Saladin Meckled-García
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415361231
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (612 download)
Download or read book The Legalization of Human Rights written by Saladin Meckled-García and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "For the last 55 years human rights activism, and human rights studies, have placed huge emphasis on legal processes. This book is therefore timely in promoting a debate on the balance sheet of the legal implementation of the human rights ideal."--Jacket.
Author : Thomas C. Wright
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1461642809
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (616 download)
Download or read book State Terrorism in Latin America written by Thomas C. Wright and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2006-12-15 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Set in the larger context of the evolution of international human rights, this cogent book examines the tragic development and ultimate resolution of Latin America's human rights crisis of the 1970s and 1980s. Thomas Wright focuses especially on state terrorism in Chile under General Augusto Pinochet (1973–1990) and in Argentina during the Dirty War (1976–1983). The author probes the background of these regimes, the methodology of state terrorism, and the human rights movements that emerged in urgent response to the brutality of institutionalized torture, murder, and disappearance. He also discusses the legacies of state terrorism in the post-dictatorial period, particularly the bitter battle between demands for justice and the military's claim of impunity. Central to this struggle was the politics of memory as two radically different versions of the countries' recent history clashed: had the militaries conducted legitimate wars against subversion or had they exercised terrorism based on a misguided concept of national security? The book offers a nuanced exploration of the reciprocal relationship between state terrorism and its legacies, on one hand, and international human rights on the other. When the Chilean and Argentine militaries seized power, the international human rights lobby was too weak to prevent the massive toll of state terrorism. But the powerful worldwide response to these regimes ultimately strengthened international human rights treaties, institutions, and jurisprudence, paving the way for the Rwanda and Yugoslavia genocide tribunals and the International Criminal Court. Indeed, Chile and Argentina today routinely try and convict former repressors in their own courts. This compelling history demonstrates that the experiences of Chile and Argentina contributed to strengthening the international human rights movement, which in turn gave it the influence to affect the outcome in these two South American countries. Ironically, the brutal regimes of Chile and Argentina played the major role in transforming a largely dormant international lobby into a powerful force that today is capable of bringing major repressors from anywhere in the world to justice. These intertwined themes make this book important reading not only for Latin Americanists but for students of human rights and of international relations as well.
Author : Alexandra Barahona De Brito
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019152901X
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)
Download or read book The Politics of Memory written by Alexandra Barahona De Brito and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2001-04-05 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most important political and ethical questions faced during a political transition from authoritarian or totalitarian to democratic rule is how to deal with legacies of repression. Indeed, some of the most fundamental questions regarding law, morality and politics are raised at such times, as societies look back to understand how they lost their moral and political compass, failing to contain violence and promote the values of tolerance and peace. The Politics of Memory sheds light on this important aspect of transitional politics, assessing how Portugal, Spain, the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and Germany after reunification, Russia, the Southern Cone of Latin America and Central America, as well as South Africa, have confronted legacies of repression. The book examines the presence - or absence - of three types of official efforts to come to terms with the past: truth commissions, trials and amnesties, and purges. In addition, it looks at unofficial initiatives emerging from within society, usually involving human rights organisations (HROs), churches or political parties. Where relevant, it also examines the 'politics of memory,' whereby societies re-work the past in an effort to come to terms with it, both during the transitions and long after official transitional policies have been implemented or forgotten. The book also assesses the significance of forms of reckoning with the past for a process of democratization or democratic deepening. It also focuses on the role of international actors in such processes, as external players are becoming increasingly influential in shaping national policy where human rights are concerned.
Author : Elin Skaar
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317696913
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)
Download or read book After Violence written by Elin Skaar and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-04-17 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After Violence: Transitional Justice, Peace, and Democracy examines the effects of transitional justice on the development of peace and democracy. Anticipated contributions of transitional justice mechanisms are commonly stated in universal terms, with little regard for historically specific contexts. Yet a truth commission, for example, will not have the same function in a society torn by long-term civil war or genocide as in a society emerging from authoritarian repression. Addressing trials, reparations, truth commissions, and amnesties, the book systematically addresses the experiences of four very different contemporary transitional justice cases: post-authoritarian Uruguay and Peru and post-conflict Rwanda and Angola. Its analysis demonstrates that context is a crucial determinant of the impact of transitional justice processes, and identifies specific contextual obstacles and limitations to these processes. The book will be of much interest to scholars in the fields of transitional justice and peacebuilding, as well as students generally concerned with human rights and democratisation.
Author : Cath Collins
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271036877
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)
Download or read book Post-transitional Justice written by Cath Collins and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Analyzes how activists, legal strategies, and judicial receptivity to human rights claims are constructing new accountability outcomes for human rights violations in Chile and El Salvador"--Provided by publisher.
Author : Luis Roinger
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
ISBN 13 : 1837642583
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (376 download)
Download or read book Exile and the Politics of Exclusion in the Americas written by Luis Roinger and published by Liverpool University Press. This book was released on 2012-03-13 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays brings together leading experts in the study of exile and expatriation, whose historical and comparative perspectives enable readers to understand the phenomenon of forced displacement in the Americas.
Author : Luis Roniger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197605311
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (976 download)
Download or read book Transnational Perspectives on Latin America written by Luis Roniger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latin America is a region made up of multiple states with a diversity of races, ethnicities, and cultures. In 'Transnational Perspectives on Latin America', Luis Roniger argues that a regional perspective is significant for understanding this part of the Western hemisphere. He claims that geopolitical, sociological, and cultural trends molded a contiguity of influences, shaping a transnational arena of connected histories, cross-border interactions, and shared visions, complementing the process of separate nation-state formation.--
Author : Andrea Bianchi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847310192
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (473 download)
Download or read book Enforcing International Law Norms Against Terrorism written by Andrea Bianchi and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2004-07-21 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scale and horror of recent terror attacks and the panic which ensued throughout the world has forced policy-makers and international lawyers to re-examine international legal tools available to enforce norms against terrorism. The magnitude of the attacks, the modalities of the operations, the profiles of the terrorists and the transnational structure of some terrorist organisations all cast doubt on the adequacy of the existing political and legal framework to fight terrorism. Due to this perception, governments have increased the intensity of measures to combat terrorist activities such as using military force against States sponsoring terrorism, freezing assets of terrorist organizations, and promulgating national security measures designed to protect the State against would be terrorists. This book comprehensively analyses the suitability of existing international legal tools to enforce rules prohibiting terrorism. Contributions from leading experts in international law examine, among others, questions relating to the proper role of international law in combating terrorism, the legality of covert operations against terrorism, whether the law of armed conflict can be applied to the "war against terror", domestic anti-terror laws and their compatibility with human rights standards, and how to regulate the internet to prevent terrorist usage. In addition, the ways in which States can co-operate together to more effectively investigate terrorist infrastructures and apprehend suspects is focused upon. The interplay between different layers of legal authority at international, regional and domestic levels is also subject to review. This thorough examination of the array of legal means at the international community's disposal to enforce norms against terrorism will allow readers to appreciate the real challenges that terrorism and the responses to it pose to the international legal system.
