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The Impact Of Social Comparisons On Stereotype Threat For Black College Students Attending Predominantly White Colleges And Universities
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Book Synopsis The Impact of Social Comparisons on Stereotype Threat for Black College Students Attending Predominantly White Colleges and Universities by : Odessia Knowles
Download or read book The Impact of Social Comparisons on Stereotype Threat for Black College Students Attending Predominantly White Colleges and Universities written by Odessia Knowles and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study was conducted to examine the impact of various social comparisons on stereotype threat for Black college students attending predominantly White colleges and universities (PWCUs). Additionally, explored was whether the student's Black racial identity would moderate the relationship between social comparison and academic achievement. Social comparison theory posits that to gain an accurate self-evaluation, individuals compare themselves to others who are similar; therefore, for Black college students attending PWCUs their comparison is most likely to occur with White students. Stereotype threat is being at risk of confirming a negative stereotype about one's group membership. Participants were 144 self-identified Black college students (including bi-and multiracially identified individuals), currently enrolled in college in the U.S. Data were collected in four phases, with the fourth phase utilizing a participant panel. The study was available for 7 months and was self-administered online through a popular survey software. Participants completed self-report measures, read statistics from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), completed two academic tasks, and viewed a slideshow presentation of images. Data patterns were similar for the White and neutral conditions and were similar for the matched minority and unmatched minority conditions; therefore, participants in the White comparison condition and neutral condition were grouped together to form one subordinate group (i.e., racial nonminority intervention group), and participants in the racially matched and unmatched minority comparison conditions were grouped together to form another subordinate group (i.e., racial minority intervention group). Results indicated a statistically significant effect for time by condition, F(1,142) = 4.776, p = .030, partial n2 = .033, with the racial nonminority group showing a greater impact on stereotype threat. Stereotype threat was positively impacted at a rate greater for the racial nonminority group than for the racial minority group.
Book Synopsis Examining Stereotype Threat, Academic Self Concept, and College Class Status Among African Americans at Historically Black Universities and Predominately White Universities by : Arlana Dodson-Sims
Download or read book Examining Stereotype Threat, Academic Self Concept, and College Class Status Among African Americans at Historically Black Universities and Predominately White Universities written by Arlana Dodson-Sims and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to understand the impact of stereotype threat and academic self concept among African American college students. The participants were 217 African American college students attending a historically black university and a predominately white university. While there were no significant interactions among the variables, the results indicated: (1) students attending the predominately white university felt more alienated and less supported than students attending the historically black university; (2) students at the predominately white university experienced stereotype threat at a higher degree than students at the historically black university; (3) undergraduate students experienced more anxiety than graduate students; and (4) graduate students felt more alienated and less supported than undergraduate students. A major implication of the study is that educators and counselors at predominately white universities need to be sensitive to the impact stereotype threat among African American students.
Book Synopsis The Agony of Education by : Joe R. Feagin
Download or read book The Agony of Education written by Joe R. Feagin and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Book Synopsis Corona funebre en honor del joven Justino Fernandez Castello by :
Download or read book Corona funebre en honor del joven Justino Fernandez Castello written by and published by . This book was released on 1897 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effects of Stereotype Threat on the Standardized Test Scores of Black College Students by : Bridal Edward Pearson
Download or read book The Effects of Stereotype Threat on the Standardized Test Scores of Black College Students written by Bridal Edward Pearson and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Impact of Racial Diversity and Involvement on College Students' Social Concern Values by : Marilyn J. Deppe
Download or read book The Impact of Racial Diversity and Involvement on College Students' Social Concern Values written by Marilyn J. Deppe and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Analysis of Stereotype Threat in African American Engineering Students at Predominantly White, Ethnically Diverse, and Historically Black Colleges and Universities by : David Maurice Sparks
Download or read book An Analysis of Stereotype Threat in African American Engineering Students at Predominantly White, Ethnically Diverse, and Historically Black Colleges and Universities written by David Maurice Sparks and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Stereotype Threat, Stereotype Obligation, and the Intellectual Test Performance of African Americans and European Americans by : Bryant Thomas Marks
Download or read book Stereotype Threat, Stereotype Obligation, and the Intellectual Test Performance of African Americans and European Americans written by Bryant Thomas Marks and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Examining the Influence of Stereotype Threat on the Efficacy of First-Year African-American College Students Within a Public University in Maryland by : Marone LaDarryl Brown
Download or read book Examining the Influence of Stereotype Threat on the Efficacy of First-Year African-American College Students Within a Public University in Maryland written by Marone LaDarryl Brown and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present research utilized a mixed-methods explanatory sequential design to examine how stereotype threat influences first-year African-American student efficacy within a public university in Maryland. The study took aim at the pervasive problem of African-American student achievement and retention in post secondary institutions across the country, due in part to the noesis of stereotype threat. In light of this challenge, the researcher dissected the relationship between first-year African-American students and the college context in which they exist to better interpret how stereotype threat influences the racial cohesion and dissonance of Black students on the campus of a public university in Maryland. The study secured the perceptions of 169 first-year African-American students within the framework of a public university in Maryland as it pertained to their teaching and learning experiences. The study employed a two-step statistical process to determine statistical significance using the F-test for ,two sample variances, followed by a t-test for two sample variances. The study determined through the use of the Stereotype Confirmation Concern Scale that there was a statistically significant difference between academic achievement and social interaction of first-year African-American students influenced by stereotype threat and first-year African-American students not influenced by stereotype threat. Moreover, the study also determined that student perceptions were influenced in part by stereotype threat, racialization, and lack of inclusiveness. Theoretically, the research draws upon critical race theory to impart that the academic achievement and perceptual experiences of African-American college students are just as influenced by perceived threats of stereotypes as they are by poverty or other psychosocial stressors suggested by previous literature.
Book Synopsis Black Males in Secondary and Postsecondary Education by : Erik M. Hines
Download or read book Black Males in Secondary and Postsecondary Education written by Erik M. Hines and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2023-12-13 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Black Males in Secondary and Postsecondary Education contributes to the existing literature on this population with a focus on teaching, mentoring, advising, and counseling Black boys and men, from preschool to graduate/professional school and beyond into their careers.
Book Synopsis Social Satisfaction Differences Among African American College Students who Attend Historically Black Colleges and Universities as Opposed to Predominantly White Institutions by : Johnny Johnson (Jr.)
Download or read book Social Satisfaction Differences Among African American College Students who Attend Historically Black Colleges and Universities as Opposed to Predominantly White Institutions written by Johnny Johnson (Jr.) and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Stigma and Group Inequality by : Shana Levin
Download or read book Stigma and Group Inequality written by Shana Levin and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2006-08-15 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a snapshot of the latest theoretical and empirical work on social psychological approaches to stigma and group inequality. It focuses on the perspective of the stigmatized groups and discusses the effects of the stigma on the individual, the interacting partners, the groups to which they belong, and the relations between the groups. Broken into three major sections, Stigma and Group Inequality: *discusses the tradeoffs that stigmatized individuals must contend with as they weigh the benefits derived from a particular response to stigma against the costs associated with it; *explores the ways in which environments can threaten one's intellectual performance, sense of belonging, and self concept; and *argues that the experience of possessing a stigmatized identity is shaped by social interactions with others in the stigmatized group as well as members of other groups. Stigma and Group Inequality is a valuable resource for students and scholars in the fields of psychology, sociology, social work, anthropology, communication, public policy, and political science, particularly for courses on stigma, prejudice, and intergroup relations. The book is also accessible to teachers, administrators, community leaders, and concerned citizens who are trying to understand and improve the plight of stigmatized individuals in school, at work, at home, in the community, and in society at large.
Book Synopsis African-American and Caucasian Students' Satisfaction with the College Experience at Predominantly White Universities by : Sherri Ann Crahen
Download or read book African-American and Caucasian Students' Satisfaction with the College Experience at Predominantly White Universities written by Sherri Ann Crahen and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Shape of the River by : William G. Bowen
Download or read book The Shape of the River written by William G. Bowen and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A groundbreaking study of the nature, effectiveness, and long-term consequences of race-sensitive admission policies in colleges and universities analyzes students' personal histories before and after college, offering findings greatly affecting the national debate on this issue. Tour. UP.
Book Synopsis Stereotype Threat by : Michael Inzlicht
Download or read book Stereotype Threat written by Michael Inzlicht and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 21st century has brought with it unparalleled levels of diversity in the classroom and the workforce. It is now common to see in elementary school, high school, and university classrooms, not to mention boardrooms and factory floors, a mixture of ethnicities, races, genders, and religious affiliations. But these changes in academic and economic opportunities have not directly translated into an elimination of group disparities in academic performance, career opportunities, and levels of advancement. Standard explanations for these disparities, which are vehemently debated in the scientific community and popular press, range from the view that women and minorities are genetically endowed with inferior abilities to the view that members of these demographic groups are products of environments that frustrate the development of the skills needed for success. Although these explanations differ along a continuum of nature vs. nurture, they share in common a presumption that a large chunk of our population lacks the potential to achieve academic and career success.In contrast to intractable factors like biology or upbringing, the research summarized in this book suggests that factors in one's immediate situation play a critical yet underappreciated role in temporarily suppressing the intellectual performance of women and minorities, creating an illusion of group differences in ability. Research conducted over the course of the last fifteen years suggests the mere existence of cultural stereotypes that assert the intellectual inferiority of these groups creates a threatening intellectual environment for stigmatized individuals - a climate where anything they say or do is interpreted through the lens of low expectations. This stereotype threat can ultimately interfere with intellectual functioning and academic engagement, setting the stage for later differences in educational attainment, career choice, and job advancement.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Stereotype Threat in Gateway Courses on the Academic Major Choice of Black Students in Predominately White Institutions by :
Download or read book The Effect of Stereotype Threat in Gateway Courses on the Academic Major Choice of Black Students in Predominately White Institutions written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of stereotype threat in gateway courses on the academic major choices of Black students in Predominately White Institutions (PWIs). This study evaluates the role of individual metastereotypes held by Black students and individuating information provided by classroom-based interacts to determine what, if any, impact these factors have on identity threat in PWIs. This study uses a multi-dimensional evaluation of stereotype threat using self-as-threat and group-as-threat measures. The outcomes of identity threat are evaluated to determine their impact on academic performance and, finally, academic major choice. This study was based on a positivist, non-experimental, ex post facto, descriptive quantitative survey approach based on narrowly defined, specific questions and analyzing the responses using statistical methods. The data used in this study reflect the responses of 991 Black students from 27 predominately White institutions from the National Longitudinal Survey of Freshman (NLSF), collected between 1999 and 2004. The major findings of this study suggest that classroom environments can influence the amount of individuating information available to Black students and influence feelings of identity threat. The study also finds support for a multi-dimensional conceptualization of stereotype threat. The study found that once identity became salient in a situation, that self-threat is more likely to be influenced by classrooms specific interactions than is group threat. The study also found that self threat is more likely to undermine intrinsic motivation through achievement orientation goals. The study also found that identity salience is related to increased perceptions of difficulty in mathematics heavy coursework. Finally, the study found that low academic achievement affected major choice through the lack of progress towards an intended major. The findings of this study hold many implications for higher education. The findings of this study suggest that identity salience is an important starting point for both dimensions of identity threat. The study also finds that the outcomes of identity threat can diminish motivation as well as present cognitive challenges to stereotyped student particularly in math-heavy subjects in PWIs. These outcomes present a barrier to success in math-heavy majors and subsequent career paths.
Book Synopsis The Stereotype Threat Experiences of Men of Color Persisting in Community College by : Robert E. Cortes
Download or read book The Stereotype Threat Experiences of Men of Color Persisting in Community College written by Robert E. Cortes and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this qualitative narrative analysis was to explore how men of color have experienced stereotype threat in their lives and used community cultural wealth to manage stereotype threat and achieve academic success while persisting at a large urban community college. Racial tensions have manifested through blatant acts of racism, discrimination, and microaggressions across college campuses, threatening students of color who are marginalized and targeted. In consideration of the success of men of color attending community colleges in the United States, there is vast inequality and inequity when comparing their graduation, persistence, and retention rates to their White counterparts. According to the National Center for Education Statistics (2019), the graduation, retention, and persistence rates of 15.1% for Black, 21.8% for Latino, and 18.1% for Pacific Islander male students were lower than the 30.5% rate for White male students at two-year public institutions. Research has shown that community cultural wealth helps men of color to be successful in college. The present study utilized purposeful sampling to recruit eight students who identified as men of color, experienced stereotype threat, were currently enrolled full-time at the All City Community College, attended at least one semester, and were academically successful. The study used one story-telling interview and two open-ended interviews to collect participants' stories. Four rounds of deductive and inductive coding were conducted to create a universal story. Through examination of participants' narratives, community college administrators, teachers, and staff will gain deeper insight into creating strengths-based and culturally affirming resources and policies that support male students of color at their institutions.
