Documenting the History of Religions in the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (1950‒1970)

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004459278
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Documenting the History of Religions in the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (1950‒1970) by : Valerio Severino

Download or read book Documenting the History of Religions in the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (1950‒1970) written by Valerio Severino and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-05-03 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Documenting the History of Religions in the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (1950‒1970) offers an account of the activities of the “International Association for the History of Religions” during the Cold War, based on new findings from the archives of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.

Catalogue of the Arabic Manuscripts in the Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004306935
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalogue of the Arabic Manuscripts in the Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences by : Kinga Dévényi

Download or read book Catalogue of the Arabic Manuscripts in the Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences written by Kinga Dévényi and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2015-10-27 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences ‒ established in 1826 ‒ houses many small and still hidden collections. One of these, the most comprehensive Hungarian collection of Arabic manuscripts, is brought to light by the present catalogue. These codices are described for the first time in a detailed and systematic way. A substantial part of the manuscripts is either dated to or preserved from the 150 year period of Ottoman occupation in Hungary. The highlights of the collection are from the Mamluk era, and the manuscripts as a whole present a clear picture of the curriculum of Islamic education. The descriptions also give an overview of the many additional Turkish and Persian texts thereby adding to our knowledge about the history of these volumes.

The Challenge to Academic Freedom in Hungary

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110749815
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Challenge to Academic Freedom in Hungary by : Andrew Ryder

Download or read book The Challenge to Academic Freedom in Hungary written by Andrew Ryder and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-02-21 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Challenge to Academic Freedom in Hungary: A Case Study in Culture War, Authoritarianism and Resistance presents a case study as to how an authoritarian regime like the one in Hungary seeks to tame academic freedom. Andrew Ryder probes the reasons for ideological conflict within the academy through concepts like ‘culture war’ and authoritarian populism. He explores how the Orbán administration has introduced a series of reforms leading to limitations being placed on the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Gender Studies no longer being recognized by the State, the relocation of the Central European University because of government pressure and new reforms that ostensibly appear to give universities autonomy but critics assert are in fact changes that will lead to cronyism and pro-government interference in academic freedom.

The Martians of Science

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195365569
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis The Martians of Science by : István Hargittai

Download or read book The Martians of Science written by István Hargittai and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hargittai tells the story of five remarkable Hungarians: Wigner won a Nobel Prize in theoretical physics; Szilard was the first to see that a chain reaction based on neutrons was possible, initiated the Manhattan Project, but left physics to try to restrict nuclear arms; von Neumann could solve difficult problems in his head and developed the modern computer for more complex problems; von Kármán became the first director of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, providing the scientific basis for the U.S. Air Force; and Teller was the father of the hydrogen bomb, whose name is now synonymous with the controversial "Star Wars" initiative of the 1980s.

Democratic Decline in Hungary

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351684671
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratic Decline in Hungary by : András L. Pap

Download or read book Democratic Decline in Hungary written by András L. Pap and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-08-03 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows the rise and morphology of a self-identified `illiberal democracy’, the first 21st century illiberal political regime arising in the European Union. Since 2010, Viktor Orbán’s governments in Hungary have convincingly offered an anti-modernist and anti-cosmopolitan/anti-European Unionist rhetoric, discourse and constitutional identity to challenge neo-liberal democracy. The Hungarian case provides unique observation points for students of transitology, especially those who are interested in states which are to abandon pathways of liberal democracy. The author demonstrates how illiberalism is present both in `how’ and `what’ is being done: the style, format and procedure of legislation; as well as the substance: the dismantling of institutional rule of law guarantees and the weakening of checks and balances. The book also discusses the ideological commitments and constitutionally framed and cemented value preferences, and a reconstituted and re-conceptualized relationship between the state and its citizens, which is not evidently supported by Hungarians’ value system and life-style choices.

Spiral Symmetry

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814506265
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Spiral Symmetry by : Istvan Hargittai

Download or read book Spiral Symmetry written by Istvan Hargittai and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992-03-24 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the tiny twisted biological molecules to the gargantuan curling arms of many galaxies, the physical world contains a startling repetition of spiral patterns. Today, researchers have a keen interest in identifying, measuring, and defining these patterns in scientific terms. Spirals play an important role in the growth processes of many biological forms and organisms. Also, through time, humans have imitated spiral motifs in their art forms, and invented new and unusual spirals which have no counterparts in the natural world. Therefore, one goal of this multiauthored book is to stress the conspicuous role that spirals play in science, and to show the reader how to create such spirals using a computer. Another goal is to show how simple mathematical formulas can reveal magnificent shapes and images. This interdisciplinary book revolves around a common theme, spiral symmetry, and is intended for scientists, humanists, and interested laypeople.

Collected Works of Alexander Csoma de Kőrös

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Collected Works of Alexander Csoma de Kőrös by : Sándor Kőrösi Csoma

Download or read book Collected Works of Alexander Csoma de Kőrös written by Sándor Kőrösi Csoma and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern Jewish Scholarship in Hungary

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110395517
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Jewish Scholarship in Hungary by : Tamás Turán

Download or read book Modern Jewish Scholarship in Hungary written by Tamás Turán and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-11-21 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Habsburg Empire was one of the first regions where the academic study of Judaism took institutional shape in the nineteenth century. In Hungary, scholars such as Leopold and Immanuel Löw, David Kaufmann, Ignaz Goldziher, Wilhelm Bacher, and Samuel Krauss had a lasting impact on the Wissenschaft des Judentums (“Science of Judaism”). Their contributions to Biblical, rabbinic and Semitic studies, Jewish history, ethnography and other fields were always part of a trans-national Jewish scholarly network and the academic universe. Yet Hungarian Jewish scholarship assumed a regional tinge, as it emerged at an intersection between unquelled Ashkenazi yeshiva traditions, Jewish modernization movements, and Magyar politics that boosted academic Orientalism in the context of patriotic historiography. For the first time, this volume presents an overview of a century of Hungarian Jewish scholarly achievements, examining their historical context and assessing their ongoing relevance.

Hungarian-Yugoslav Diplomatic Relations, 1918-1927

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780880337014
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Hungarian-Yugoslav Diplomatic Relations, 1918-1927 by : Árpád Hornyák

Download or read book Hungarian-Yugoslav Diplomatic Relations, 1918-1927 written by Árpád Hornyák and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the convoluted relations between a victor state (Yugoslavia) and a defeated one (Hungary) during the first decade after the end of World War I. The work is based mainly on archival sources and demonstrates that great power interests in the region influenced considerably the bilateral relations between Hungary and Yugoslavia

A History of Hungary

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Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780253208675
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Hungary by : Peter F. Sugar

Download or read book A History of Hungary written by Peter F. Sugar and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surveys Hungary's development from prehistory to the postcommunist era

Science, Freedom, Democracy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9780367823436
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Freedom, Democracy by : Péter Hartl

Download or read book Science, Freedom, Democracy written by Péter Hartl and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book addresses the complex relationship between the values of liberal democracy and the values associated with scientific research. The chapters explore how these values mutually reinforce or conflict with one another, in both historical and contemporary contexts. The contributors utilize various approaches to address this timely subject, including historical studies, philosophical analysis, and sociological case studies. The chapters cover a range of topics including academic freedom and autonomy, public control of science, the relationship between scientific pluralism and deliberative democracy, lay-expert relations in a democracy, and the threat of populism and autocracy to scientific inquiry. Taken together the essays demonstrate how democratic values and the epistemic and non-epistemic values associated with science are interconnected. Science, Freedom, and Democracy will be of interest to scholars and graduate students working in philosophy of science, history of philosophy, sociology of science, political philosophy, and epistemology"--

A Contemporary History of Exclusion

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Publisher : Central European University Press
ISBN 13 : 9633867274
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis A Contemporary History of Exclusion by : Balázs Majtényi

Download or read book A Contemporary History of Exclusion written by Balázs Majtényi and published by Central European University Press. This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume presents the changing situation of the Roma in the second half of the 20th century and examines the politics of the Hungarian state regarding minorities by analyzing legal regulations, policy documents, archival sources and sociological surveys. In the first phase analyzed (1945-61), the authors show the efforts of forced assimilation by the communist state. The second phase (1961-89) began with the party resolution denying nationality status to the Roma. Gypsy culture was equivalent with culture of poverty that must be eliminated. Forced assimilation through labor activities continued. The Roma adapted to new conditions and yet kept their distinct identity. From the 1970s, Roma intellectuals began an emancipatory movement, and its legacy is felt until this day. Although the third phase (1989-2010) brought about freedoms and rights for the Roma, with large sums spent on various Roma-related programs, the situation on the ground nevertheless did not improve. Segregation and marginalization continues, and it is rampant. The authors powerfully conclude: while Roma became part of the political community, they are still not part of the national one. Subjects: Romanies—Hungary. Romanies—Hungary—Social conditions. Marginality, Social—Hungary. Romanies—Legal status, laws, etc.—Hungary. Minorities—Government policy—Hungary. Hungary—Ethnic relations. Hungary—Social policy.

Academic Freedom Under Pressure?

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030775240
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Academic Freedom Under Pressure? by : Margrit Seckelmann

Download or read book Academic Freedom Under Pressure? written by Margrit Seckelmann and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-26 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is academic freedom threatened? The book examines current challenges to academic freedom in Europe, focusing mainly on Italy and Germany. The cases discussed demonstrate that research and teaching are under pressure in European democracies: in Hungary and Poland due to political constraints, in other countries due to societal expectations. Considering different interrelated aspects, the four parts of the book explore many real and potential threats to universities, scientific institutions and researchers, ranging from the European dimension of freedom of the arts and sciences to comparative analysis of emerging challenges to academic freedom against the backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic. They highlight threats to university autonomy from the economic orientation of university governance, which emphasizes efficiency, competition, and external evaluation, and from new rules concerning trigger warnings, speech restrictions, and ethics commissions. Detailed study of these complex threats is intended to stimulate scholarly reflection and elicit serious discussion at European and national level. The volume contributes to the search for a new role of universities and scientific institutions and is addressed to academics and political stakeholders.

The Women of the Arrow Cross Party

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030512258
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Women of the Arrow Cross Party by : Andrea Pető

Download or read book The Women of the Arrow Cross Party written by Andrea Pető and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-03 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses the actions, background, connections and the eventual trials of Hungarian female perpetrators in the Second World War through the concept of invisibility. It examines why and how far-right women in general and among them several Second World War perpetrators were made invisible by their fellow Arrow Cross Party members in the 1930s and during the war (1939-1945), and later by the Hungarian people’s tribunals responsible for the purge of those guilty of war crimes (1945-1949). It argues that because of their ‘invisibilization’ the legacy of these women could remain alive throughout the years of state socialism and that, furthermore, this legacy has actively contributed to the recent insurgence of far-right politics in Hungary. This book therefore analyses how the invisibility of Second World War perpetrators is connected to twenty-first century memory politics and the present-day resurgence of far-right movements.

Unequal Accommodation of Minority Rights

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319788930
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Unequal Accommodation of Minority Rights by : Tamás Kiss

Download or read book Unequal Accommodation of Minority Rights written by Tamás Kiss and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-31 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an in-depth multidisciplinary analysis of the major social and political processes affecting Hungarians in Romania after the overthrow of the Communist regime in 1989. The volume highlights the interdependence between the ethno-political strategies of minority elites and Romania's minority policy regime on the one hand, and social processes such as ethnic boundary making and ethnic stratification on the other. The chapters combine perspectives from a variety of disciplines including political science and the sociology of ethnic relations, supported by the findings of a broad array of empirical investigations carried out in Transylvania. It will therefore be of particular interest to scholars and students with a focus on minority politics, ethnic mobilization and nationalism, as well as researchers of ethnic relations, ethnic boundary making, social distances and ethnic inequalities.

History in My Life

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Publisher : Central European University Press
ISBN 13 : 6155211779
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (552 download)

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Book Synopsis History in My Life by : Ivan T. Berend

Download or read book History in My Life written by Ivan T. Berend and published by Central European University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-15 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Berend's memoir offers an interesting case study, a subjective addition to the "objective" historical works on Central and Eastern European state socialism. It describes the hard choices of intellectuals in a dictatorial state: 1. remain in isolation, concentrate on scholarly works, and exclude politics in your personal life; 2. be in opposition, criticize and unveil the regime, accept discrimination and exclusion; 3. remain within the establishment and work for reforming the country using legal possibilities to criticize the regime and to achieve changes from within.The book raises basic historical questions and debates, compares East European and American higher education systems, and presents an eyewitness' insights on life in the United States.

The Hungarian Academy of Sciences

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789630187961
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hungarian Academy of Sciences by : Magyar Tudományos Akadémia. Kutatásszervezési Intézet

Download or read book The Hungarian Academy of Sciences written by Magyar Tudományos Akadémia. Kutatásszervezési Intézet and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: