The Horizontal Effect Revolution and the Question of Sovereignty

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110391708
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Horizontal Effect Revolution and the Question of Sovereignty by : Johan van der Walt

Download or read book The Horizontal Effect Revolution and the Question of Sovereignty written by Johan van der Walt and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-08-25 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: That the recent turn in European Constitutional Review has effectively brought about a revolution in European law has been observed before. At issue are two major developments in European judicial review. On the one hand, the European Court of Human Rights has been collapsing traditional boundaries between constitutional law and private law with a series of decisions that effectively recognized the "horizontal" effect of Convention rights in the private sphere. On the other hand, the European Court of Justice has also given horizontal effect to fundamental liberties embodied in the Treaty on the Function of the European Union in a number of recent cases in a way that puts "established" boundaries between Member State and Union competences in question. This book takes issue with these developments by bringing to the fore a key issue that the horizontality effect debate has hitherto largely overlooked, namely, the question of sovereignty. It shows with detailed references to especially the American debate on state action and the German debate onDrittwirkung that horizontal effect cannot be understood consistently without coming to grips with the conceptions of state sovereignty that inform different approaches to horizontal effect.

The Horizontal Effect Revolution and the Question of Sovereignty

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Horizontal Effect Revolution and the Question of Sovereignty by : Johan Van der Walt

Download or read book The Horizontal Effect Revolution and the Question of Sovereignty written by Johan Van der Walt and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: That the recent turn in European Constitutional Review has effectively brought about a revolution in European law has been observed before. At issue are two major developments in European judicial review. On the one hand, the European Court of Human Rights has been collapsing traditional boundaries between constitutional law and private law with a series of decisions that effectively recognized the “horizontal” effect of Convention rights in the private sphere. On the other hand, the European Court of Justice has also given horizontal effect to fundamental liberties embodied in the Treaty on the Function of the European Union in a number of recent cases in a way that puts “established” boundaries between Member State and Union competences in question. This book takes issues with these developments by bringing to the fore a key issue that the horizontality effect debate has hitherto largely overlooked, namely, the question of sovereignty. It shows with detailed references to especially the American debate on state action and the German debate on Drittwirkung that horizontal effect jurisprudence cannot be understood consistently without coming to grips with the conceptions of state sovereignty that inform different approaches to the horizontal effect of fundamental rights.

Horizontal Rights

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 150996763X
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Horizontal Rights by : Gautam Bhatia

Download or read book Horizontal Rights written by Gautam Bhatia and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2023-08-24 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a new conceptual model for considering constitutional rights from a comparative perspective. A prestigious club bars women from standing for executive positions. A homeowner refuses to rent their house to a person on grounds of their race. Each of these real-life cases involves the exercise of private power, which deprives individuals of their rights. Can these individuals invoke the Constitution in response? Horizontal Rights: An Institutional Approach brings a fresh perspective to these age-old, yet fraught issues. This book argues that constitutional scholarship and doctrine, across jurisdictions, has proceeded from an inarticulate premise called 'default verticality.' This is based on a set of underlying philosophical assumptions, which presumes that constitutional rights are presumptively applicable against the State, and need special justification to be applied against private parties. Departing from default verticality and its assumptions, this book argues that constitutional rights should apply horizontally between private parties where the existence of an economic, social, or cultural institution creates a difference in power between the parties, and allows one to violate the rights of the other. The institutional approach aims to be both theoretically convincing, as well as a providing a workable model for constitutional adjudication. It applies both to classic issues such as restrictive covenants, as well as cutting-edge contemporary legal problems around the regulation of platform work and the distribution of property upon divorce. This promises to be an exciting new contribution to the global conversation around constitutional rights and private power.

Boundaries of State, Boundaries of Rights

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107066506
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Boundaries of State, Boundaries of Rights by : Tsvi Kahana

Download or read book Boundaries of State, Boundaries of Rights written by Tsvi Kahana and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-20 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book explores the various and sometimes unexpected ways in which states, human rights, and private actors intersect.

Constitutional Sovereignty and Social Solidarity in Europe

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1474228399
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Constitutional Sovereignty and Social Solidarity in Europe by : Jeffrey Ellsworth

Download or read book Constitutional Sovereignty and Social Solidarity in Europe written by Jeffrey Ellsworth and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2015-05-21 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays in this book respond in different ways to questions regarding sovereignty, constitutionality and social solidarity in the European Union. A common theme in the book is a perception that the people and peoples of the European Union have drifted into a quagmire of political paralysis within which essential features of the paralysis – lack of constitutionality, lack of sovereignty and lack of social solidarity – feed off one another. Some of the essays put forward a more positive view. They associate the demise of sovereignty in Member States of the European Union with an emergence of new forms of democracy or new formations of political legitimacy in the complex structures of multi-level governance in the European Union. Between them, the essays provide the reader with a comprehensive study of the key issues of European politics and law today.

Fundamental Rights Challenges

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303072798X
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Rights Challenges by : Cristina Izquierdo-Sans

Download or read book Fundamental Rights Challenges written by Cristina Izquierdo-Sans and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-17 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive review of fundamental rights issues that are currently in the spotlight. The first part explores why the question of whether or not fundamental rights have horizontal effect is a topic of endless debate. The second part focuses on human rights and the rule of law. It begins by arguing that the hitherto valid model of the rule of law is now outdated, and then goes on to outline the importance of the judicial dimension in countering threats to the independence of the judiciary. Lastly, the third part addresses a classic issue in the field of human rights: states’ margin of appreciation, highlighting two aspects: (i) the elements used by the ECJ to determine the scope of the margin of appreciation, which varies depending on the subject matter, the nature of the right in question, as well as the severity and the purpose of the interference; and (ii) the margin of appreciation enjoyed by national courts when interpreting the law. Exploring current issues concerning a topic of eternal interest, the book will appeal to scholars and practitioners alike. Written by formidable intellectual talents, committed to the study of fundamental rights, it rigorously analyses the most recent judgments of both the ECJ and the ECHR.

Constitutional Theory: Schmitt after Derrida

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351866397
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Constitutional Theory: Schmitt after Derrida by : Jacques de Ville

Download or read book Constitutional Theory: Schmitt after Derrida written by Jacques de Ville and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-04-21 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book advances a new reading of the central works of Carl Schmitt and, in so doing, rethinks the primary concepts of constitutional theory. In this book, Jacques de Ville engages in a close analysis of a number of Schmitt’s texts, including Dictatorship (1921), The Concept of the Political (1927), Constitutional Theory (1928), Land and Sea (1942), Ex Captivitate Salus (1950), The Nomos of the Earth (1950) and The Theory of the Partisan (1963). This engagement takes place from the perspective of constitutional theory and focuses specifically on concepts or themes such as sovereignty, the state, the political, constituent power, democracy, representation, the constitution and human rights. The book seeks to rethink the structure of these concepts in line with Derrida’s analysis of Schmitt’s texts on the concept of the political in Politics of Friendship (1993). This happens by way of an analysis of Derrida’s engagement with Freud and other psychoanalysts. Although the main focus in the book is on Schmitt’s texts, it further examines two texts of Derrida (Khōra (1993) and Fors: The Anglish Words of Nicholas Abraham and Maria Torok (1976)), by reading these alongside Schmitt’s own reflections on the positive concept of the constitution.

The Law of Political Economy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108664261
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis The Law of Political Economy by : Poul F. Kjaer

Download or read book The Law of Political Economy written by Poul F. Kjaer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-23 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops the law of political economy as a new field of scholarly enquiry. Bringing together an exceptional group of scholars, it provides a novel conceptual framework for studying the role of law and legal instruments in political economy contexts, with a focus on historical transformations and central challenges in both European and global contexts. Its chapters reconstruct how the law of political economy plays out in diverse but central fields, ranging from competition and consumer protection law to labour and environmental law, giving a comprehensive overview of the central challenges of the law of political economy. It also provides a sophisticated and multifaceted framework for further enquires while outlining the contours of new law of political economy.

Judicial Deference in International Adjudication

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509932305
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Judicial Deference in International Adjudication by : Johannes Hendrik Fahner

Download or read book Judicial Deference in International Adjudication written by Johannes Hendrik Fahner and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International courts and tribunals are increasingly asked to pass judgment on matters that are traditionally considered to fall within the domestic jurisdiction of States. Especially in the fields of human rights, investment, and trade law, international adjudicators commonly evaluate decisions of national authorities that have been made in the course of democratic procedures and public deliberation. A controversial question is whether international adjudicators should review such decisions de novo or show deference to domestic authorities. This book investigates how various international courts and tribunals have responded to this question. In addition to a comparative analysis, the book provides a normative argument, discussing whether different forms of deference are justified in international adjudication. It proposes a distinction between epistemic deference, which is based on the superior capacity of domestic authorities to make factual and technical assessments, and constitutional deference, which is based on the democratic legitimacy of domestic decision-making. The book concludes that epistemic deference is a prudent acknowledgement of the limited expertise of international adjudicators, whereas the case for constitutional deference depends on the relative power of the reviewing court vis-à-vis the domestic legal order.

Law's Sacrifice

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429602111
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Law's Sacrifice by : Brian W. Nail

Download or read book Law's Sacrifice written by Brian W. Nail and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-17 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines the relationship between law and sacrifice as a crucial nexus for theorizing the dynamics of creation, destruction, transcendence, and violence within the philosophical and legal discourse of western society. At a time of populist political unrest, what philosophical and theoretical resources are available for conceptualizing the discontent that seems to emanate from practically every sphere of society? What narrative strategies have been employed within literary, theological, philosophical, and legal discourse to tame or mystify human violence? Engaging with the work of preeminent theorists of sacrifice, such as Georges Bataille, René Girard, Giorgio Agamben, and Jacques Derrida this collection examines from an interdisciplinary perspective the sacrificial logic that characterizes the cultural and political dynamics of law in society. The book will be of interest to students and scholars in the field of legal theory and philosophy.

Against Constitutionalism

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674268024
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Against Constitutionalism by : Martin Loughlin

Download or read book Against Constitutionalism written by Martin Loughlin and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-17 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A critical analysis of the transformation of constitutionalism from an increasingly irrelevant theory of limited government into the most influential philosophy of governance in the world today. Constitutionalism is universally commended because it has never been precisely defined. Martin Loughlin argues that it is not some vague amalgam of liberal aspirations but a specific and deeply contentious governing philosophy. An Enlightenment idea that in the nineteenth century became America's unique contribution to the philosophy of government, constitutionalism was by the mid-twentieth century widely regarded as an anachronism. Advocating separated powers and limited government, it was singularly unsuited to the political challenges of the times. But constitutionalism has since undergone a remarkable transformation, giving the Constitution an unprecedented role in society. Once treated as a practical instrument to regulate government, the Constitution has been raised to the status of civil religion, a symbolic representation of collective unity. Against Constitutionalism explains why this has happened and its far-reaching consequences. Spearheaded by a "rights revolution" that subjects governmental action to comprehensive review through abstract principles, judges acquire greatly enhanced power as oracles of the regime's "invisible constitution." Constitutionalism is refashioned as a theory maintaining that governmental authority rests not on collective will but on adherence to abstract standards of "public reason." And across the world the variable practices of constitutional government have been reshaped by its precepts. Constitutionalism, Loughlin argues, now propagates the widespread belief that social progress is advanced not through politics, electoral majorities, and legislative action, but through innovative judicial interpretation. The rise of constitutionalism, commonly conflated with constitutional democracy, actually contributes to its degradation.

Self-Constitution of European Society

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131705752X
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Constitution of European Society by : Jiří Přibáň

Download or read book Self-Constitution of European Society written by Jiří Přibáň and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-26 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent social and political developments in the EU have clearly shown the profound structural changes in European society and its politics. Reflecting on these developments and responding to the existing body of academic literature and scholarship, this book critically discusses the emerging notion of European constitutionalism, its varieties and different contextualization in theories of EU law, general jurisprudence, sociology of law, political theory and sociology. The contributors address different problems related to the relationship between the constitutional state and non-state constitutionalizations and critically analyze general theories of constitutional monism, dualism and pluralism and their juridical and political uses in the context of EU constitutionalism. Individual chapters emphasize the importance of interdisciplinary and socio-legal methods in the current research of EU constitutionalism and their potential to re-conceptualize and re-think traditional problems of constitutional subjects, limitation and separation of power, political symbolism and identity politics in Europe. This collection simultaneously describes the EU and its self-constitution as one polity, differentiated society and shared community and its contributors conceptualize the sense of common identity and solidarity in the context of the post-sovereign multitude of European society.

Cultural Heritage in the European Union

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004365346
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Heritage in the European Union by : Andrzej Jakubowski

Download or read book Cultural Heritage in the European Union written by Andrzej Jakubowski and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-05-15 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a critical inquiry into the ever-evolving notion of cultural heritage and the way it has been made accessible, governed, and protected by the institutional, operational, and legal structures of the European Union.

The Literary Exception and the Rule of Law

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 100060389X
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis The Literary Exception and the Rule of Law by : Johan Van Der Walt

Download or read book The Literary Exception and the Rule of Law written by Johan Van Der Walt and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-07-20 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addressing the influential analysis of law and literature, this book offers a new perspective on their relationship. The law and literature movement that has gained global prominence in the course of last decades of the twentieth and the first decades of the twenty-first centuries has provided the research and teaching of law with a considerable body of new and valuable knowledge and understanding. Most of the knowledge and insights generated by the movement concern either a thematic overlap between legal and literary discourses – suggesting they deal with the same moral concerns – or a rhetorical, semiotic or general linguistic comparability or ‘sameness’ between them – imputing to both the same or very similar narrative structures. The Literary Exception and the Rule of Law recognises the wealth of knowledge generated by this approach to the relationship between law and literature, and acknowledges its debt to this genre of scholarship. It nevertheless also proposes, on the basis of a number of revealing phenomenological inquiries, a different approach to law and literary studies: one that emphasises the irreducible difference between law and literature. It does so with the firm believe that a regard for the very different and indeed opposite discursive trajectories of legal and literary language allows for a more profound understanding of the unique and indeed separate roles that the discourses of law and literature generally play in the sustenance of relatively stable legal cultures. This important rethinking of the relationship between law and literature will appeal to scholars and students of legal theory, jurisprudence, philosophy, politics and literary theory.

Comparative Constitutional Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784719137
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Constitutional Theory by : Gary Jacobsohn

Download or read book Comparative Constitutional Theory written by Gary Jacobsohn and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The need for innovative thinking about alternative constitutional experiences is evident, and readers of Comparative Constitutional Theory will find in its pages a compendium of original, theory-driven essays. The authors use a variety of theoretical perspectives to explore the diversity of global constitutional experience in a post-1989 world prominently marked by momentous transitions from authoritarianism to democracy, by multiple constitutional revolutions and devolutions, by the increased penetration of international law into national jurisdictions, and by the enhancement of supra-national institutions of governance.

Religion and Realism

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443894109
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Religion and Realism by : Davor Džalto

Download or read book Religion and Realism written by Davor Džalto and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2016-05-11 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume revisits the concepts of reality and realism with regard to their relation to religion and the religious real. Religion remains one of the most significant social forces and cultural constituencies, and it can even be said that religion and religious truths are becoming increasingly important in these so-called “post-secular” times, when the sphere of the (secular) social/political and the sphere of the religious have to be reconsidered. The relevancy of religious truths and the way they structure our understanding of “reality” overcomes the sphere of theology and particular religious practices. Religion, truth, and reality, and the way these concepts are approached and understood, continue to be vital for a broader cultural discourse as well, from philosophy and science to politics, mass media and show-business. The book presents ten essays that offer methodologically diverse and intellectually challenging analyses of various aspects of the topics of Religion and Realism. The essays are based on papers presented at the international conference on Religion and Realism, which took place at the American University of Rome in 2014.

YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2023

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031558324
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2023 by : Eduardo Gill-Pedro

Download or read book YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2023 written by Eduardo Gill-Pedro and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: