The Hall Effect And Its Applications

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The Hall Effect and Its Applications

Author : C. Chien
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475713673
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hall Effect and Its Applications by : C. Chien

Download or read book The Hall Effect and Its Applications written by C. Chien and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1879, while a graduate student under Henry Rowland at the Physics Department of The Johns Hopkins University, Edwin Herbert Hall discovered what is now universally known as the Hall effect. A symposium was held at The Johns Hopkins University on November 13, 1979 to commemorate the lOOth anniversary of the discovery. Over 170 participants attended the symposium which included eleven in vited lectures and three speeches during the luncheon. During the past one hundred years, we have witnessed ever ex panding activities in the field of the Hall effect. The Hall effect is now an indispensable tool in the studies of many branches of condensed matter physics, especially in metals, semiconductors, and magnetic solids. Various components (over 200 million!) that utilize the Hall effect have been successfully incorporated into such devices as keyboards, automobile ignitions, gaussmeters, and satellites. This volume attempts to capture the important aspects of the Hall effect and its applications. It includes the papers presented at the symposium and eleven other invited papers. Detailed coverage of the Hall effect in amorphous and crystalline metals and alloys, in magnetic materials, in liquid metals, and in semiconductors is provided. Applications of the Hall effect in space technology and in studies of the aurora enrich the discussions of the Hall effect's utility in sensors and switches. The design and packaging of Hall elements in integrated circuit forms are illustrated.

Hall-Effect Sensors

Author : Edward Ramsden
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080523749
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Hall-Effect Sensors by : Edward Ramsden

Download or read book Hall-Effect Sensors written by Edward Ramsden and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-04-01 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Without sensors most electronic applications would not exist—sensors perform a vital function, namely providing an interface to the real world. Hall effect sensors, based on a magnetic phenomena, are one of the most commonly used sensing technologies today. In the 1970s it became possible to build Hall effect sensors on integrated circuits with onboard signal processing circuitry, vastly reducing the cost and enabling widespread practical use. One of the first major applications was in computer keyboards, replacing mechanical contacts. Hundreds of millions of these devices are now manufactured each year for use in a great variety of applications, including automobiles, computers, industrial control systems, cell phones, and many others. The importance of these sensors, however, contrasts with the limited information available. Many recent advances in miniaturization, smart sensor configurations, and networkable sensor technology have led to design changes and a need for reliable information. Most of the technical information on Hall effect sensors is supplied by sensor manufacturers and is slanted toward a particular product line. System design and control engineers need an independent, readable source of practical design information and technical details that is not product- or manufacturer-specific and that shows how Hall effect sensors work, how to interface to them, and how to apply them in a variety of uses. This book covers:• the physics behind Hall effect sensors• Hall effect transducers• transducer interfacing• integrated Hall effect sensors and how to interface to them• sensing techniques using Hall effect sensors• application-specific sensor ICs• relevant development and design toolsThis second edition is expanded and updated to reflect the latest advances in Hall effect devices and applications! Information about various sensor technologies is scarce, scattered and hard to locate. Most of it is either too theoretical for working engineers, or is manufacturer literature that can’t be entirely trusted. Engineers and engineering managers need a comprehensive, up-to-date, and accurate reference to use when scoping out their designs incorporating Hall effect sensors. * A comprehensive, up-to-date reference to use when crafting all kinds of designs with Hall effect sensors*Replaces other information about sensors that is too theoretical, too biased toward one particular manufacturer, or too difficult to locate*Highly respected and influential author in the burgeoning sensors community

Electrons in Solids

Author : Richard A Dunlap
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1643276905
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrons in Solids by : Richard A Dunlap

Download or read book Electrons in Solids written by Richard A Dunlap and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2019-10-24 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transport of electric charge through most materials is well described in terms of their electronic band structure. The present book deals with two cases where the charge transport in a solid is not described by the simple band structure picture of the solid. These cases are related to the phenomena of the quantum Hall effect and superconductivity. Part I of this book deals with the quantum Hall effect, which is a consequence of the behavior of electrons in solids when they are constrained to move in two dimensions. Part II of the present volume describes the behavior of superconductors, where electrons are bound together in Cooper pairs and travel through a material without resistance.

The Hall Effect and Related Phenomena

Author : E. H. Putley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Hall Effect and Related Phenomena by : E. H. Putley

Download or read book The Hall Effect and Related Phenomena written by E. H. Putley and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hall Effect Devices

Author : R.S. Popovic
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420034227
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Hall Effect Devices by : R.S. Popovic

Download or read book Hall Effect Devices written by R.S. Popovic and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-01 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second edition of a very popular 1991 book describing the physics and technology of semiconductor electronic devices exploiting the Hall effect. These are magnetic field sensitive devices such as Hall elements, magnetoresistors, and magnetotransistors. Hall effect devices are commonly used as magnetic field sensors and as means for char

University Physics

Author : Samuel J. Ling
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789888407613
Total Pages : 818 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis University Physics by : Samuel J. Ling

Download or read book University Physics written by Samuel J. Ling and published by . This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 818 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: University Physics is designed for the two- or three-semester calculus-based physics course. The text has been developed to meet the scope and sequence of most university physics courses and provides a foundation for a career in mathematics, science, or engineering. The book provides an important opportunity for students to learn the core concepts of physics and understand how those concepts apply to their lives and to the world around them. Due to the comprehensive nature of the material, we are offering the book in three volumes for flexibility and efficiency. Coverage and Scope Our University Physics textbook adheres to the scope and sequence of most two- and three-semester physics courses nationwide. We have worked to make physics interesting and accessible to students while maintaining the mathematical rigor inherent in the subject. With this objective in mind, the content of this textbook has been developed and arranged to provide a logical progression from fundamental to more advanced concepts, building upon what students have already learned and emphasizing connections between topics and between theory and applications. The goal of each section is to enable students not just to recognize concepts, but to work with them in ways that will be useful in later courses and future careers. The organization and pedagogical features were developed and vetted with feedback from science educators dedicated to the project. VOLUME II Unit 1: Thermodynamics Chapter 1: Temperature and Heat Chapter 2: The Kinetic Theory of Gases Chapter 3: The First Law of Thermodynamics Chapter 4: The Second Law of Thermodynamics Unit 2: Electricity and Magnetism Chapter 5: Electric Charges and Fields Chapter 6: Gauss's Law Chapter 7: Electric Potential Chapter 8: Capacitance Chapter 9: Current and Resistance Chapter 10: Direct-Current Circuits Chapter 11: Magnetic Forces and Fields Chapter 12: Sources of Magnetic Fields Chapter 13: Electromagnetic Induction Chapter 14: Inductance Chapter 15: Alternating-Current Circuits Chapter 16: Electromagnetic Waves

Magnetic Sensors for Biomedical Applications

Author : Hadi Heidari
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119552176
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Sensors for Biomedical Applications by : Hadi Heidari

Download or read book Magnetic Sensors for Biomedical Applications written by Hadi Heidari and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-12-24 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important guide that reviews the basics of magnetic biosensor modeling and simulation Magnetic Sensors for Biomedical Applications offers a comprehensive review of magnetic biosensor modelling and simulation. The authors—noted experts on the topic—explore the model's strengths and weaknesses and discuss the competencies of different modelling software, including homemade and commercial (for example Multi-physics modelling software). The section on sensor materials examines promising materials whose properties have been used for sensing action and predicts future smart-materials that have the potential for sensing application. Next, the authors present classifications of sensors that are divided into different sub-types. They describe their working and highlight important applications that reveal the benefits and drawbacks of relevant designs. The book also contains information on the most recent developments in the field of each sensor type. This important book: Provides an even treatment of the major foundations of magnetic biosensors Presents problem solution methods such as analytical and numerical Explains how solution methods complement each other, and offers information on their materials, design, computer aided modelling and simulation, optimization, and device fabrication Describes modeling work challenges and solutions Written for students in electrical and electronics engineering, physics, chemistry, biomedical engineering, and biology, Magnetic Sensors for Biomedical Applications offers a guide to the principles of biomagnetic sensors, recent developments, and reveals the impact of sensor modelling and simulation on magnetic sensors.

The Quantum Hall Effect

Author : Richard E. Prange
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146123350X
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quantum Hall Effect by : Richard E. Prange

Download or read book The Quantum Hall Effect written by Richard E. Prange and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After a foreword by Klaus von Klitzing, the first chapters of this book discuss the prehistory and the theoretical basis as well as the implications of the discovery of the Quantum Hall effect on superconductivity, superfluidity, and metrology, including experimentation. The second half of this volume is concerned with the theory of and experiments on the many body problem posed by fractional effect. Specific unsolved problems are mentioned throughout the book and a summary is made in the final chapter. The quantum Hall effect was discovered on about the hundredth anniversary of Hall's original work, and the finding was announced in 1980 by von Klitzing, Dorda and Pepper. Klaus von KIitzing was awarded the 1985 Nobel prize in physics for this discovery.

Sensors, Magnetic Sensors

Author : Wolfgang Göpel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527620583
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Sensors, Magnetic Sensors by : Wolfgang Göpel

Download or read book Sensors, Magnetic Sensors written by Wolfgang Göpel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-11-20 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Sensors' is the first self-contained series to deal with the whole area of sensors. It describes general aspects, technical and physical fundamentals, construction, function, applications and developments of the various types of sensors. This volume presents for the first time a comprehensive description of magnetic sensors with special emphasis placed upon technical and scientific fundamentals. It provides important definitions and a unique overview of concepts, and the nature and principles of magnetic fields. General questions concerning all types of magnetic sensors, such as those pertaining to material, noise, etc. are treated. Each chapter contains physical and mathematical fundamentals and applied technical concepts. In addition, each chapter presents an outline of the most important applications, measurement ranges and accuracy of sensing etc. This volume is an indispensable reference work and text book for both specialists and newcomers, researcher and developers.

Electrons in Metals and Semiconductors

Author : R.G. Chambers
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400904231
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrons in Metals and Semiconductors by : R.G. Chambers

Download or read book Electrons in Metals and Semiconductors written by R.G. Chambers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid-state physics has for many years been one of the largest and most active areas of research in physics, and the physics of metals and semiconductors has in turn been one of the largest and most active areas in solid-state physics. Despite this, it is an area in which new and quite unexpected phenomena - such as the quantum Hall effect - are still being discovered, and in which many things are not yet fully understood. It forms an essential part of any undergraduate physics course. A number of textbooks on solid-state physics have appeared over the years and, because the subject has now grown so large, the books too have usually been large. By aiming at a more limited range of topics, I have tried in this book to cover them within a reasonably small compass. But I have also tried to avoid the phrase 'It can be shown that. . . ', as far as possible, and instead to explain to the reader just why things are the way they are; and sometimes this takes a little longer. I hope that some readers at least will find this approach helpful. 1 The free-electron model 1. 1 THE CLASSICAL DRUDE THEORY The characteristic properties of metals and semiconductors are due to their conduction electrons: the electrons in the outermost atomic shells, which in the solid state are no longer bound to individual atoms, but are free to wander through the solid.

Nano-Optics: Principles Enabling Basic Research and Applications

Author : Baldassare Di Bartolo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9402408509
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Nano-Optics: Principles Enabling Basic Research and Applications by : Baldassare Di Bartolo

Download or read book Nano-Optics: Principles Enabling Basic Research and Applications written by Baldassare Di Bartolo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-15 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of nano-optics, including basic theory, experiment and applications, particularly in nanofabrication and optical characterization. The contributions clearly demonstrate how advances in nano-optics and photonics have stimulated progress in nanoscience and -fabrication, and vice versa. Their expert authors address topics such as three-dimensional optical lithography and microscopy beyond the Abbe diffraction limit, optical diagnostics and sensing, optical data- and telecommunications, energy-efficient lighting, and efficient solar energy conversion. Nano-optics emerges as a key enabling technology of the 21st century. This work will appeal to a wide readership, from physics through chemistry, to biology and engineering. The contributions that appear in this volume were presented at a NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Erice, 4-19 July, 2015. Re Ch. 73 - Structure and Luminescence Properties of Nanofluorapatite Activated with Eu3+ Ions Synthesized by Hydrothermal Method, pp 567-569: The authors would like to acknowledge the National Science Centre (NSC) for financial support within the Project ‘Preparation and characterization of nanoapatites doped with rare earth ions and their biocomposites’ UMO-2012/05/E/ST5/03904

The Hall Effect in Metals and Alloys

Author : Colin Hurd
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475704658
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hall Effect in Metals and Alloys by : Colin Hurd

Download or read book The Hall Effect in Metals and Alloys written by Colin Hurd and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I hope this book will be useful to at least two groups of individuals: the nonspecialist reader with a general knowledge of solid-state science and seeking an introduction to the theory and practice of the Hall effect in metals, and the specialist seeking a contemporary review of the relevant literature. The literature has been surveyed thoroughly up to the middle of 1970, while the more accessible journals have been followed to late 1970. I have been selective in cases where there is a great volume of literature, particu larly in the case of old or obscure measurements of low accuracy, but in all cases I have tried to present the reader with sufficient information to judge whether a particular reference matches his interest and is therefore worth tracing. I compiled the book from reading the original publications, but inevitably there will be errors arising in transcription or inadvertent omissions. I hope the reader finding these will be charitable enough to write to me. lt is a pleasure to acknowledge the numerous useful discussions I have had at various times with associates and colleagues, particularly Drs. Mme M. T. Beal-Monod, J. E. A. Alderson, R. D. Barnard, T. Farrell, and P. Monod. Their influence appears at various points in the text-although, of course, they must not be held responsible for anything I have written.

Electronic Devices and Circuits

Author : Cheruku Dharma Raj
Publisher : Pearson Education India
ISBN 13 : 9788131700983
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Devices and Circuits by : Cheruku Dharma Raj

Download or read book Electronic Devices and Circuits written by Cheruku Dharma Raj and published by Pearson Education India. This book was released on 2008 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics and Applications of Quantum Wells and Superlattices

Author : E.E. Mendez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468454781
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Applications of Quantum Wells and Superlattices by : E.E. Mendez

Download or read book Physics and Applications of Quantum Wells and Superlattices written by E.E. Mendez and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the lectures delivered at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Physics and Applications of Quantum Wells and Superlattices", held in Erice, Italy, on April 21-May 1, 1987. This course was the fourth one of the International School of Solid-State Device Research, which is under the auspices of the Ettore Majorana Center for Scientific Culture. In the last ten years, we have seen an enormous increase in re search in the field of Semiconductor Heterostructures, as evidenced by the large percentage of papers presented in recent international conferences on semiconductor physics. Undoubtfully, this expansion has been made possible by dramatic advances in materials preparation, mostly by molecular beam epitaxy and organometallic chemical vapor deposition. The emphasis on epitaxial growth that was prevalent at the beginning of the decade (thus, the second course of the School, held in 1983, was devoted to Molecular Beam Epitaxy and Heterostructures) has given way to a strong interest in new physical phenomena and new material structures, and to practical applications that are already emerging from them.

Concise Encyclopedia of Magnetic and Superconducting Materials

Author : K.H.J. Buschow
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080457657
Total Pages : 1361 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Concise Encyclopedia of Magnetic and Superconducting Materials by : K.H.J. Buschow

Download or read book Concise Encyclopedia of Magnetic and Superconducting Materials written by K.H.J. Buschow and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-12-28 with total page 1361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetic and superconducting materials pervade every avenue of the technological world – from microelectronics and mass-data storage to medicine and heavy engineering. Both areas have experienced a recent revitalisation of interest due to the discovery of new materials, and the re-evaluation of a wide range of basic mechanisms and phenomena. This Concise Encyclopedia draws its material from the award-winning Encyclopedia of Materials and Engineering, and includes updates and revisions not available in the original set -- making it the ideal reference companion for materials scientists and engineers with an interest in magnetic and superconducting materials. Contains in excess of 130 articles, taken from the award-winning Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, including ScienceDirect updates not available in the original set Each article discusses one aspect of magnetic and superconducting materials and includes photographs, line drawings and tables to aid the understanding of the topic at hand Cross-referencing guides readers to articles covering subjects of related interest

Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080577005
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics by :

Download or read book Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1975-01-24 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics

Electrical Properties of Solids

Author : T. F. Connolly
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468462075
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrical Properties of Solids by : T. F. Connolly

Download or read book Electrical Properties of Solids written by T. F. Connolly and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1963 the Research Materials Information Center has been answering inquiries on the availability, preparation, and properties of ultrapure inorganic research specimens. It has been possible to do this with reasonable efficiency by searching an automated coded microfilm collection of the report and open literature and of data sheets and question naires provided by commercial and research producers of pure materials. With the growth of the collection to over 70,000 documents and the increase in the demand for more general background information, it has been necessary to compile bibliographies on an increasing variety of subjects. These have been used as indexes to the microfilmed documents for more efficient searching, and in the past distributed in response to individual requests. However, their size and number no longer permit so casual and uneconomic a method of distribution. The "ORNL Solid State Physics Literature Guides" is a practical alternative. Organization The subject organization of the bibliography is given by the Table of Contents. Each section is preceded by a collection of reviews, bibliographies, and "general" papers (i.e., those dealing with methods or equipment rather than single materials, or with such a wide variety of materials that no subsection was appropriate). Coverage is generally from 1960 to mid-1970. Emphasis is on inorganic materials.