THE FUNCTION OF PRONOMINAL EXPRESSIONS IN PUXIAN

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Publisher : American Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1631819658
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis THE FUNCTION OF PRONOMINAL EXPRESSIONS IN PUXIAN by : JIANMING WU

Download or read book THE FUNCTION OF PRONOMINAL EXPRESSIONS IN PUXIAN written by JIANMING WU and published by American Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-09-06 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Puxian is one of the Min dialects in China. This book investigates the function of pronominal expressions in Puxian, focusing especially on three prominent issues in the linguistic literature, viz. impersonal reference, self-forms and person effects on word order. The investigation of impersonality deals with a group of constructions in Puxian that have pronominalized subjects but crucially with impersonal reference. By means of careful examination, these subjects are, for the first time, projected onto five semantic domains on a connected loop. The discussion on self-forms in Puxian focuses on their interrelated functions along the pathway of grammaticalization, such as reflexivity, intensification, viewpoint markings, verbal manner, etc. Significantly, this discussion is based on the latest functional-typological perspectives, which is different from previous approaches to Mandarin ziji. The attention to word order and person effect is related to the polyfunctional morpheme k?21, which plays a part in several constructions, ranging from the monotransitives, ditransitives, causatives, passives and even to the intransitives. The main concern is how the grammatical category of person as a whole may affect the placement of syntactic constituents as well as encodings of argument roles by means of the morpheme k?21. Since Puxian has been relatively unknown in linguistics, a sketch of Puxian grammar and language situation is also offered in this book.

Chinese Reflexives

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Publisher : Peeters Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789042909380
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Chinese Reflexives by : William Xian-fu Yu

Download or read book Chinese Reflexives written by William Xian-fu Yu and published by Peeters Publishers. This book was released on 2000 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the Chinese reflexivisation system, investigating the different types of Chinese reflexive constructions and offering an analysis of these, in an attempt to integrate syntactic, morphological and discourse-related aspects of the phenomena. In Chinese, two distinct types of reflexive have been widely discussed in the literature: simplex reflexive ziji "self", which is a long-distance reflexive, and complex reflexive pronoun + ziji, such as taziji "himself", which must be locally bound. In addition, Chinese has a kind of double reflexive construction, such as ziji-benshen, and reflexive clitics zi "self" and ziwo "self". This book argues that reflexive clitics must be locally bound; and that under certain conditions, both simplex reflexive ziji and complex reflexives can be locally bound, long-distance bound, or even free in an entire sentence. This study proposes that every type of reflexive has two structures: one is an anaphoric structure, while the other is a logophoric structure. When a verb assigns an anaphoric theta role, the reflexive can have the anaphoric structure and the head of the reflexive NP is allowed to adjoin the head of the VP at LF. If a reflexive cannot receive an anaphoric theta role, it can have a logophoric structure. In the logophoric structure, the head of the reflexive DP must be a pro in order to receive the disjoint theta role from the verb.

The Mainland Southeast Asia Linguistic Area

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110402130
Total Pages : 798 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mainland Southeast Asia Linguistic Area by : Alice Vittrant

Download or read book The Mainland Southeast Asia Linguistic Area written by Alice Vittrant and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book lies at the crossroads of areal typology, language contact and genetic affiliation. Concerned with mainland Southeast Asia in particular, the various grammatical sketches lay emphasis on characteristics shared by unrelated languages.

Buddhism Between Tibet and China

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 0861718062
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (617 download)

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Book Synopsis Buddhism Between Tibet and China by : Matthew Kapstein

Download or read book Buddhism Between Tibet and China written by Matthew Kapstein and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2014-05-01 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the long history of cultural exchange between 'the Roof of the World' and 'the Middle Kingdom,' Buddhism Between Tibet and China features a collection of noteworthy essays that probe the nature of their relationship, spanning from the Tang Dynasty (618 - 907 CE) to the present day. Annotated and contextualized by noted scholar Matthew Kapstein and others, the historical accounts that comprise this volume display the rich dialogue between Tibet and China in the areas of scholarship, the fine arts, politics, philosophy, and religion. This thoughtful book provides insight into the surprisingly complex history behind the relationship from a variety of geographical regions. Includes contributions from Rob Linrothe, Karl Debreczeny, Elliot Sperling, Paul Nietupski, Carmen Meinert, Gray Tuttle, Zhihua Yao, Ester Bianchi, Fabienne Jagou, Abraham Zablocki, and Matthew Kapstein.

Middles and Argument Structure Across Languages

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Middles and Argument Structure Across Languages by : Marijana Marelj

Download or read book Middles and Argument Structure Across Languages written by Marijana Marelj and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diversity in Sinitic Languages

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198723792
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Diversity in Sinitic Languages by : Hilary Chappell

Download or read book Diversity in Sinitic Languages written by Hilary Chappell and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents new research into the great structural diversity found in Sinitic languages. While many studies focus principally on Standard Mandarin, this work draws on extensive empirical data from lesser-known languages, and seeks to dispel many recurrent linguistic myths about the Sinitic language family. Part I presents findings that show the important interplay of research into diachronic linguistics and typology in China, beginning with a discussion of how to tackle the issue of linguistic diversity in Sinitic languages. Chapters in Part II examine the Sinitic languages from a crosslinguistic perspective with pan-Sinitic explorations of demonstrative paradigms; bare classifier phrases in relation to the coding of definiteness; and of the diachronic development of two main structures for comparatives of inequality with respect to issues in language contact. Part III is devoted to individual studies of linguistic micro-areas in China: Pinghua and the Guangxi Autonomous Region in the far South of China; Shaowu Min in the northwestern corner of Fujian province; the Wu dialect of Fuyang; and the Hui'an Southern Min dialect in the South of Fujian province.

Old Chinese

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199945373
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Old Chinese by : William H. Baxter

Download or read book Old Chinese written by William H. Baxter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces a new linguistic reconstruction of the phonology, morphology, and lexicon of Old Chinese, the language of the earliest Chinese classical texts (1st millennium BCE).

A Grammar of Mandarin

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027267758
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis A Grammar of Mandarin by : Jeroen Wiedenhof

Download or read book A Grammar of Mandarin written by Jeroen Wiedenhof and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2015-10-15 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fascinating description of a global language, A Grammar of Mandarin combines broad perspectives with illuminating depth. Crammed with examples from everyday conversations, it aims to let the language speak for itself. The book opens with an overview of the language situation and a thorough account of Mandarin speech sounds. Nine core chapters explore syntactic, morphological and lexical dimensions. A final chapter traces the Chinese character script from oracle-bone inscriptions to today’s digital pens. This work will cater to language learners and linguistic specialists alike. Easy reference is provided by more than eighty tables, figures, appendices, and a glossary. The main text is enriched by sections in finer print, offering further analysis and reflection. Example sentences are fully glossed, translated, and explained from diverse angles, with a keen eye for recent linguistic change. This grammar, in short, reveals a Mandarin language in full swing.

Impersonal Constructions

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027287163
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Impersonal Constructions by : Andrej Malchukov

Download or read book Impersonal Constructions written by Andrej Malchukov and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011-07-20 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a much needed typological perspective on impersonal constructions, which are here viewed broadly as constructions lacking a referential subject. The contributions to this volume deal with all types of impersonality, namely constructions featuring nonagentive subjects, including those with experiential predicates (A-impersonals), presentational constructions with a notional subject deficient in topicality (T-impersonals), and constructions with a notional subject lacking in referential properties (R-impersonals), i.e. both meteo-constructions and man-constructions. The typological discussion benefits from a good coverage of impersonality in European languages, but also includes considerations of several African, American, South-East Asian, Australian, and Oceanic languages. The variation in the cross-linguistic realization of impersonality and the diachronic pathways leading to and from impersonality documented in this volume point to a novel perspective on impersonals as transitional structures or an intermediate stage of a more basic diachronic change be it from transitive to intransitive, or from active to passive, or participant-to event-centered construction.

Excursions Into Syntactic Databases

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Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9789042003330
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Excursions Into Syntactic Databases by : Hans van Halteren

Download or read book Excursions Into Syntactic Databases written by Hans van Halteren and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 1997 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ISBN 9042003731 (paperback) NLG 50.00 realist novel, later in the century.

Argument Structure

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027291268
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Argument Structure by : Eric J. Reuland

Download or read book Argument Structure written by Eric J. Reuland and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-11-28 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent developments in the generative tradition have created new interest in matters of argument structure and argument projection, giving prominence to the discussion on the role of lexical entries. Particularly, the more traditional lexicalist view that encodes argument structure information on lexical entries is now challenged by a syntactic view under which all properties of argument structure are taken up by syntactic structure. In the light of these new developments, the contributions in this volume provide detailed empirical investigations of argument structure phenomena in a wide range of languages. The contributions vary in their response to the theoretical questions and address issues that range from the role of specific functional heads and the relation of argument projection with syntactic processes, to the position of argument structure within a broader clausal architecture and the argument structure properties of less studied categories.

The Language of the Sangleys

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004184937
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis The Language of the Sangleys by : Henning Klöter

Download or read book The Language of the Sangleys written by Henning Klöter and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2011 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An incisive, multi-faceted study of a Spanish-Chinese manuscript grammar of the seventeenth century, The Language of the Sangleys presents a fascinating, new chapter in the history of Chinese and general linguistics.

A Synchronic and Diachronic Study of the Grammar of the Chinese Xiang Dialects

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110927489
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis A Synchronic and Diachronic Study of the Grammar of the Chinese Xiang Dialects by : Yunji Wu

Download or read book A Synchronic and Diachronic Study of the Grammar of the Chinese Xiang Dialects written by Yunji Wu and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book in Chinese linguistics which discusses the grammar of a dialect group, in this case the Xiang dialect spoken in Hunan, from both a synchronic and diachronic prespective. The author uses new data and new frameworks to present her analysis. The synchronic part covers contemporary grammar across localities within the Xiang-speaking area by using the methods and theories of comparative and typological linguistics. The diachronic analysis reconstructs earlier grammatical systems based mainly on modern data but also on historical written records, and analyses the development of the syntactic systems of the Xiang dialects, adopting the methods and theories of historical linguistics and grammaticalization. The discussions in this book raise new issues on dialect research which have not yet been fully acknowledged by Chinese dialectologists. The author shows, for example, how the earlier layers of grammar may be reconstructed on the basis of modern data, and how the path of grammaticalization of functional words may be traced. The discussions reveal that the Xiang dialect group forms a transitional zone between northern and southern dialects. The syntactic constructions in these two areas often co-exist or are mingled in Xiang. Thus, the grammatical constructions in different localities of the Xiang dialect group often provide a bridge connecting the constructions of northern and southern Chinese, or Modern Chinese and Chinese of earlier periods. This book is of interest to scholars and students who are working on grammar, dialectology, historical linguistics, comparative linguistics, typological linguistics, and grammaticalization, as well as those researchers focusing on language policy, language acquisition, and education.

The Dene-Yeniseian Connection

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781555001124
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dene-Yeniseian Connection by : James M. Kari

Download or read book The Dene-Yeniseian Connection written by James M. Kari and published by . This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A special joint publication of the UAF Department of Anthropology and the Alaska Native Language Center: Fairbanks, Alaska, 2011."

The Theta System

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199602522
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theta System by : Martin Everaert

Download or read book The Theta System written by Martin Everaert and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-05 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers the recent results and evaluations of the Theta System in both theoretical and experimental domains. Distinguished linguists from all over the world examine the theory in the context of an impressive array of new empirical data ranging from Germanic, Romance, and Slavic to Ugro-Finnish, and Semitic languages.

Written Taiwanese

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Publisher : Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9783447050937
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis Written Taiwanese by : Henning Klöter

Download or read book Written Taiwanese written by Henning Klöter and published by Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. This book was released on 2005 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written Taiwanese provides the first comprehensive account of the different ways in which Taiwanese (i.e., the Southern Min language of Taiwan) has been represented in written sources. The scope of the study ranges from early popular writings in closely related dialects to present-day forms of written Taiwanese. The study treats written Taiwanese both as a linguistic and as a socio-political phenomenon. The linguistic description focuses on the interrelation between written units and Taiwanese speech and covers various linguistic subfields, such as Taiwanese lexicography, phonology, and morphosyntax. The socio-political analysis explores the historical backgrounds which have led to different conventions in writing Taiwanese.

Concepts, Syntax, and Their Interface

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262034131
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts, Syntax, and Their Interface by : Tanya Reinhart

Download or read book Concepts, Syntax, and Their Interface written by Tanya Reinhart and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2016-03-18 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A systematic exposition of Reinhart's Theta System, with extensive annotations and essays that capture subsequent developments.