The Effects Of Dietary Lysine Arginine And Glycine On Growth And Nitrogen Metabolism In The Chicken

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Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health

Author : Guoyao Wu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030544621
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health by : Guoyao Wu

Download or read book Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health written by Guoyao Wu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-26 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amino acids (AAs) are not only building blocks of protein, but are also signalling molecules as well as regulators of gene expression and the protein phosphorylation cascade. Additionally, AAs are key precursors for syntheses of hormones and low-molecular weight nitrogenous substances with each having enormous biological importance. For example, physiological concentrations of AA metabolites (e.g., nitric oxide, polyamines, glutathione, taurine, thyroid hormones, and serotonin) are required for cell functions. Growing evidence shows that humans and animals have dietary requirements for all proteinogenic AAs. Mammals, birds and fish also have species- and age-dependent needs for some AA-related substances. However, elevated levels of other products (e.g., ammonia, homocysteine, H2S, and asymmetric dimethylarginine) are pathogenic factors for neurological disorders, oxidative stress, and cardiovascular disease. Thus, optimal amounts of AAs and their ratios in diets and circulation are crucial for whole body homeostasis and health. Adequate provision of one or a mixture of functional AAs or metabolites may be beneficial for ameliorating health problems at various stages of the life cycle (e.g., fetal growth restriction, neonatal morbidity and mortality, weaning-associated intestinal dysfunction and wasting syndrome, obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, the metabolic syndrome, and infertility). Dietary supplementation of these nutrients can also optimize the efficiency of metabolic transformations to enhance muscle growth, milk production, and athletic performance, while preventing excess fat deposition and reducing adiposity. Therefore, functional AAs hold great promise in improving the growth, health and well-being of individuals. Chapter 7 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

American Doctoral Dissertations

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis American Doctoral Dissertations by :

Download or read book American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nutritional Impacts the Health and Physiology of the Avian Gastro-intestinal Tract

Author : Krystyna Pierzchała-Koziec
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832553885
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutritional Impacts the Health and Physiology of the Avian Gastro-intestinal Tract by : Krystyna Pierzchała-Koziec

Download or read book Nutritional Impacts the Health and Physiology of the Avian Gastro-intestinal Tract written by Krystyna Pierzchała-Koziec and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-09-10 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physiology of birds is regulated by the interplay internally between the gastrointestinal functioning, endocrine, nervous and defensive systems (immune and anti-oxidative). Acting on these are external factors such as nutrition and the gastrointestinal microbiome. One focus of this Research Topic is the importance of various nutritional physiological approaches, the parameters to be employed and an assessment of their reliability and feasibility. Aims of this topic include the following: 1) Identify specific interventions to facilitate the elimination of food borne pathogens in poultry 2) Develop nutritional strategies to reduce food borne colonization in poultry and reduce prevalence of food borne pathogens in poultry products Increasing numbers of poultry are raised without antibiotics. There is growing attention to using dietary supplements to replace antibiotics, to alter intestinal microbial populations, to stimulate antioxidative and immune systems and to improve overall intestinal health. This Research Topic will include a focus on determining the viability of nutritional intervention like probiotics and non-antibiotic growth promoters, alone or in combination, as a means to mitigate food borne contamination, particularly in the context of an antibiotic-free setting. Particular attention will be paid in determining the effects of dietary supplements on intestinal integrity, gene expression, antioxidative systems and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Reviews and research papers, among other article types, on all aspects of the interactions between nutrition, physiology and microbiology in birds, particularly poultry.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Commercial Poultry Nutrition

Author : S. Leeson
Publisher : Nottingham University Press
ISBN 13 : 190476178X
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Commercial Poultry Nutrition by : S. Leeson

Download or read book Commercial Poultry Nutrition written by S. Leeson and published by Nottingham University Press. This book was released on 2009-04-01 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering a variety of essential topics relating to commercial poultry nutrition and production—including feeding systems and poultry diets—this complete reference is ideal for professionals in the poultry-feed industries, veterinarians, nutritionists, and farm managers. Detailed and accessible, the guide analyzes commercial poultry production at a worldwide level and outlines the importance it holds for maintaining essential food supplies. With ingredient evaluations and diet formulations, the study's compressive models for feeding programs target a wide range of commercially prominent poultry, including laying hens, broiler chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, and game birds, among others.

Technical Manpower

Author : Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (India)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Manpower by : Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (India)

Download or read book Technical Manpower written by Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (India) and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Amino Acids in Animal Nutrition

Author : J. P. Felix D'Mello
Publisher : Cabi
ISBN 13 : 9780851996547
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (965 download)

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Book Synopsis Amino Acids in Animal Nutrition by : J. P. Felix D'Mello

Download or read book Amino Acids in Animal Nutrition written by J. P. Felix D'Mello and published by Cabi. This book was released on 2003 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amino acid metabolism and nutrition of farm animals continues to be an active area of research. However, since the publication of the first edition, as Amino Acids in Farm Animal Nutrition (1994), there is now a need to take into account advances in the amino acid nutrition of a wider range of animals, including companion animals. In this new edition, the editor has attempted to retain chapter imparting strength to the first version, while introducing authors with new ideas and vision, as well as chapters on other animals such as cats and dogs. The book is thematically structured. Part 1 includes chapter of an introductory and general nature with applications to a wide range of animal species. The next four parts are species-related sections, including pigs, poultry, ruminants and other animals. The chapters in the final section cover applications and perspectives. The book has been written as a reference work for advanced students as well as researchers in animal nutrition.

Poultry Science

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1148 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Poultry Science by :

Download or read book Poultry Science written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 1148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vol. 5 includes a separately paged special issue, dated June 1926.

Poultry Nutrition

Author : Vincenzo Tufarelli
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039438530
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Poultry Nutrition by : Vincenzo Tufarelli

Download or read book Poultry Nutrition written by Vincenzo Tufarelli and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-01-06 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this Special Issue is to publish high quality papers concerning poultry nutrition and the interrelations between nutrition, metabolism, microbiota and the health of poultry. Therefore, I invite submissions of recent findings, as original research or reviews, on poultry nutrition, including, but not limited to, the following areas: the effect of feeding on poultry meat end egg quality; nutrient requirements of poultry; the use of functional feed additives to improve gut health and immune status; microbiota; nutraceuticals; soybean meal replacers as alternative sources of protein for poultry; the effects of feeding poultry on environmental impacts; the use of feed/food by-products in poultry diet; and feed technology.

Avian Physiology

Author : P. D. Sturkie
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642962742
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Avian Physiology by : P. D. Sturkie

Download or read book Avian Physiology written by P. D. Sturkie and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: gested as acting as transmitters at synapses within point show structural modifications and physiologic 3 the eNS. The evidence for their transmitter roles specialization. Generally this specialization takes the form of the release of some chemical substance, in the bird is reviewed on p. 21. the transmitter, from one neuron (termed the pre synaptic neuron) into the narrow cleft, the synaptic Propagation of Excitation in Neurons gap, between apposed neurons. The postsynaptic membrane exhibits chemosensitivity and responds The axons of motor nerves and the dendrites of to the released transmitter in a characteristic way. sensory nerves are very long and may conduct exci The ability of one neuron to release transmitter tation over a meter or more. Neurons, and also and that of the other neuron to respond to it deter muscle cells, concentrate potassium within them mines the direction of the excitation's passage selves and exclude sodium. The tendency for potas across the synapse and the designation of one sium to leave the cell down its concentration gra membrane as "presynaptic" and the other as "post dient is matched by the concentrating ability of the synaptic. " In the periphery, where neuron apposes sodium pump which also pumps potassium. Be skeletal muscle, specialized regions of the mem cause the cell membrane is permeable to potassium, brane, such as the "endplate," have sometimes de a diffusion potential arises from the unequal con veloped. In smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and centrations of potassium at either side.

Comprehensive Dissertation Index

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Dissertation Index by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Dissertation Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nutrient Requirements of Poultry

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309048923
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrient Requirements of Poultry by : National Research Council

Download or read book Nutrient Requirements of Poultry written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This classic reference for poultry nutrition has been updated for the first time since 1984. The chapter on general considerations concerning individual nutrients and water has been greatly expanded and includes, for the first time, equations for predicting the energy value of individual feed ingredients from their proximate composition. This volume includes the latest information on the nutrient requirements of meat- and egg-type chickens, incorporating data on brown-egg strains, turkeys, geese, ducks, pheasants, Japanese quail, and Bobwhite quail. This publication also contains new appendix tables that document in detail the scientific information used to derive the nutrient requirements appearing in the summary tables for each species of bird.

Commencement Ceremony

Author : University of California, Davis. Graduate Division
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Commencement Ceremony by : University of California, Davis. Graduate Division

Download or read book Commencement Ceremony written by University of California, Davis. Graduate Division and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

National Union Catalog

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis National Union Catalog by :

Download or read book National Union Catalog written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes entries for maps and atlases.

The Journal of Nutrition

Author : John Raymond Murlin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Journal of Nutrition by : John Raymond Murlin

Download or read book The Journal of Nutrition written by John Raymond Murlin and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 1218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. 7-42 include the Proceedings of the annual meeting of the American Institute of Nutrition, 1st-9th, 11th-14th, 1934-42, 1947-50 (1st-8th, 1934-41, issued as supplements to the journal).

Nutrition Abstracts and Reviews

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition Abstracts and Reviews by :

Download or read book Nutrition Abstracts and Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nutrient Requirements of Laboratory Animals,

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309051266
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrient Requirements of Laboratory Animals, by : National Research Council

Download or read book Nutrient Requirements of Laboratory Animals, written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-02-01 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the years since the third edition of this indispensable reference was published, a great deal has been learned about the nutritional requirements of common laboratory species: rat, mouse, guinea pig, hamster, gerbil, and vole. The Fourth Revised Edition presents the current expert understanding of the lipid, carbohydrate, protein, mineral, vitamin, and other nutritional needs of these animals. The extensive use of tables provides easy access to a wealth of comprehensive data and resource information. The volume also provides an expanded background discussion of general dietary considerations. In addition to a more user-friendly organization, new features in this edition include: A significantly expanded section on dietary requirements for rats, reporting substantial new findings. A new section on nutrients that are not required but that may produce beneficial results. New information on growth and reproductive performance among the most commonly used strains of rats and mice and on several hamster species. An expanded discussion of diet formulation and preparationâ€"including sample diets of both purified and natural ingredients. New information on mineral deficiency and toxicity, including warning signs. This authoritative resource will be important to researchers, laboratory technicians, and manufacturers of laboratory animal feed.