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The Effects Of Consumer Directed Health Plans On Health Care Spending
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Book Synopsis The Effects of Consumer-directed Health Plans on Health Care Spending by : Anthony T. Lo Sasso
Download or read book The Effects of Consumer-directed Health Plans on Health Care Spending written by Anthony T. Lo Sasso and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We use unique data from an insurer that exclusively offers high-deductible, "consumer-directed" health plans to identify the effect of plan features, notably the spending account, on health care spending. Our results show that the marginal dollar in the spending account is entirely spent on outpatient and pharmacy services. In contrast, inpatient and out-of-pocket spending were not responsive to the amount in the spending account. Our results represent the first plausibly causal estimates of the components of consumer-driven health plans on health spending. The magnitudes of the effects suggest important moral hazard consequences to higher spending account levels.
Book Synopsis Consumer-directed Health Plans by : Philip Ellis
Download or read book Consumer-directed Health Plans written by Philip Ellis and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Consumer Directed Health Care by : Kim Slocum
Download or read book Consumer Directed Health Care written by Kim Slocum and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-07-07 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a balanced 360 degree view of consumer directed health care. It provides insight, analysis, and original research to help us see more clearly the important dimension in the future of American health care.
Book Synopsis Effect of Consumer Directed Health Plan Enrollment on Healthcare Expenditure and Service Utilization by : Ruchira Mahashabde
Download or read book Effect of Consumer Directed Health Plan Enrollment on Healthcare Expenditure and Service Utilization written by Ruchira Mahashabde and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objective: To investigate the effects of High Deductible Health Plans paired with a Health Savings Account on the healthcare expenditure and health services utilization. Methods: Data from the 2014 and 2015 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey was analyzed. Subjects enrolled in a Consumer Directed Health Plan (CDHP) were compared with subjects enrolled in non-CDHP after matching. A Chi-square analysis was conducted to assess frequency distribution of subjects in the treatment group as compared to the control. The control group was weighted using propensity score weights to match treatment group. The difference in the healthcare expenditures between the two groups was estimated using a Wilcoxon sign rank test and independent sample t-test. The effect of CDHP enrollment on health services utilization was estimated using a regression model. Results: The total sample population was 2132. The CDHP group was found to have a higher proportion of White, Non-Hispanics with high level of education and high family income as compared to the control group. A significant difference was found between the out-of-pocket costs (OOP) (p=0.0004) and the overall healthcare expenditure (p=0.0119) with the CDHP group having higher costs. There was no significant association between low or high use of health services. Conclusion: The findings suggest that CDHPs might not be fulfilling their required goal of reducing healthcare expenditure as well use of unnecessary care.
Book Synopsis Consumer-directed Health Plans by : Philip Ellis
Download or read book Consumer-directed Health Plans written by Philip Ellis and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Care Without Coverage by : Institute of Medicine
Download or read book Care Without Coverage written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-06-20 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many Americans believe that people who lack health insurance somehow get the care they really need. Care Without Coverage examines the real consequences for adults who lack health insurance. The study presents findings in the areas of prevention and screening, cancer, chronic illness, hospital-based care, and general health status. The committee looked at the consequences of being uninsured for people suffering from cancer, diabetes, HIV infection and AIDS, heart and kidney disease, mental illness, traumatic injuries, and heart attacks. It focused on the roughly 30 million-one in seven-working-age Americans without health insurance. This group does not include the population over 65 that is covered by Medicare or the nearly 10 million children who are uninsured in this country. The main findings of the report are that working-age Americans without health insurance are more likely to receive too little medical care and receive it too late; be sicker and die sooner; and receive poorer care when they are in the hospital, even for acute situations like a motor vehicle crash.
Book Synopsis ConsumerDirected Health Plans: Health Status, Spending, and Utilization of Enrollees in Plans Based on Health Reimbursement Arrangements by :
Download or read book ConsumerDirected Health Plans: Health Status, Spending, and Utilization of Enrollees in Plans Based on Health Reimbursement Arrangements written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Consumer-Directed Health Plans Reduce the Long-Term Use of Outpatient Physician Visits and Prescription Drugs by : Paul Fronstin
Download or read book Consumer-Directed Health Plans Reduce the Long-Term Use of Outpatient Physician Visits and Prescription Drugs written by Paul Fronstin and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consumer-directed health plans (CDHPs) are designed to make employees more cost- and health-conscious by exposing them more directly to the costs of their care, which should lower demand for care and, in turn, control premium growth. These features have made consumer-directed plans increasingly attractive to employers. We explored effects of consumer-directed health plans on health care and preventive care use, using data from two large employers -- one that adopted a CDHP in 2007 and another with no CDHP. Our study had mixed results relative to expectations. After four years under the CDHP, there were 0.26 fewer physician office visits per enrollee per year and 0.85 fewer prescriptions filled, but there were 0.018 more emergency department visits. Also, the likelihood of receiving recommended cancer screenings was lower under the CDHP after one year and, even after recovering somewhat, still lower than baseline at the study's conclusion. If CDHPs succeed in getting people to make more cost-sensitive decisions, plan sponsors will have to design plans to incentivize primary care and prevention and educate members about what the plan covers.
Book Synopsis Patient Responses to Incentives in Consumer-directed Health Plans by : Peter J. Huckfeldt
Download or read book Patient Responses to Incentives in Consumer-directed Health Plans written by Peter J. Huckfeldt and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prior studies suggest that consumer-directed health plans (CDHPs) -characterized by high deductibles and health care accounts- reduce health costs, but there is concern that enrollees indiscriminately reduce use of low-value services (e.g., unnecessary emergency department use) and high-value services (e.g., preventive care). We investigate how CDHP enrollees change use of pharmaceuticals for chronic diseases. We compare two large firms where nearly all employees were switched to CDHPs to firms with conventional health insurance plans. In the first firm's CDHP, pharmaceuticals were subject to the deductible, while in the second firm pharmaceuticals were exempt. Employees in the first firm shifted the timing of drug purchases to periods with lower cost sharing and were more likely to use lower-cost drugs, but the largest effect of the CDHP was to reduce utilization. Employees in the second firm also reduced utilization, but did not shift the timing or use of low cost drugs.
Book Synopsis Consumer-directed Health Plans by : Office, U.s. Government Accountability
Download or read book Consumer-directed Health Plans written by Office, U.s. Government Accountability and published by . This book was released on 2017-08-16 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Consumer-directed health plans (CDHP) combine a high-deductible health plan with a tax-advantaged account, such as a health reimbursement arrangement (HRA), that enrollees can use to pay for health care expenses. In an effort to restrain cost growth, several employers, including the federal government through its Office of Personnel Management (OPM), have offered HRAs for several years.For enrollees in HRAs compared with those in traditional plans such as preferred provider organization (PPO) plans, GAO assessed (1) differences in health status, and (2) changes in spending and utilization of health care services. GAO analyzed data from two large employers-one public and one private-that introduced an HRA option in 2003. GAO compared changes in health spending and utilization before and after 2003 for enrollees who switched from a PPO into an HRA (the HRA group) with those who stayed in a PPO (the PPO group). At the time GAO made its data requests to each employer, 2007 data from the public employer and 2005 data from the private employer were the most current and complete data available. GAO also reviewed published studies that included an assessment of the health status, spending, or utilization of HRA and other CDHP enrollees compared..."
Author :United States Government Accountability Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781976431760 Total Pages :38 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (317 download)
Book Synopsis Consumer-Directed Health Plans by : United States Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Consumer-Directed Health Plans written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-10-04 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insurance carriers, employers, and individuals are showing increasing interest in consumer-directed health plans (CDHP). CDHPs typically combine a high-deductible health plan with a health reimbursement arrangement (HRA) or health savings account (HSA). HRAs and HSAs are tax-advantaged accounts used to pay enrollees' health care expenses, and unused balances may accrue for future use, potentially giving enrollees an incentive to purchase health care more prudently. The plans also provide decision-support tools to help enrollees become more actively involved in making health care purchasing decisions. Because CDHPs are relatively new, there is interest in the extent of enrollment and in other aspects of the plans. GAO was asked to review the prevalence of CDHPs, how the associated accounts are funded and used, and the factors that may contribute to the growth or limit the appeal of these plans. GAO examined survey data on CDHP enrollment and interviewed or obtained data from employers, insurance carriers, individuals, financial institutions, and other
Book Synopsis Do “Consumer-Directed” Health Plans Bend the Cost Curve Over Time? by : Amelia M. Haviland
Download or read book Do “Consumer-Directed” Health Plans Bend the Cost Curve Over Time? written by Amelia M. Haviland and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Consumer-Directed" Health Plans (CDHPs) combine high deductibles with personal medical accounts and are intended to reduce health care spending through greater patient cost sharing. Prior research shows that CDHPs reduce spending in the first year. However, there is little research on the impact of CDHPs over the longer term. We add to this literature by using data from 13 million individuals in 54 large US firms to estimate the effects of a firm offering CDHPs on health care spending up to three years post offer. We use a difference-in-differences analysis and to further strengthen identification, we balance observables within firm, over time by developing weights through a machine learning algorithm. We find that spending is reduced for those in firms offering CDHPs in all three years post. The reductions are driven by spending decreases in outpatient care and pharmaceuticals, with no evidence of increases in emergency department or inpatient care.
Book Synopsis The Performance and Potential of Consumer-driven Health Care by : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee
Download or read book The Performance and Potential of Consumer-driven Health Care written by United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Do "Consumer-Directed" Health Plans Bend the Cost Curve Over Time? by : Amelia M. Haviland
Download or read book Do "Consumer-Directed" Health Plans Bend the Cost Curve Over Time? written by Amelia M. Haviland and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Consumer-Directed" Health Plans (CDHPs) combine high deductibles with personal medical accounts and are intended to reduce health care spending through greater patient cost sharing. Prior research shows that CDHPs reduce spending in the first year. However, there is little research on the impact of CDHPs over the longer term. We add to this literature by using data from 13 million individuals in 54 large US firms to estimate the effects of a firm offering CDHPs on health care spending up to three years post offer. We use a difference-in-differences analysis and to further strengthen identification, we balance observables within firm, over time by developing weights through a machine learning algorithm. We find that spending is reduced for those in firms offering CDHPs in all three years post. The reductions are driven by spending decreases in outpatient care and pharmaceuticals, with no evidence of increases in emergency department or inpatient care.
Book Synopsis A CBO Study, Consumer-Directed Health Plans: Potential Effects on Health Care Spending and Outcomes, December 2006 by :
Download or read book A CBO Study, Consumer-Directed Health Plans: Potential Effects on Health Care Spending and Outcomes, December 2006 written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Consumer-directed Healthcare and Its Implications for Providers by : Robert S. Bonney
Download or read book Consumer-directed Healthcare and Its Implications for Providers written by Robert S. Bonney and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consumer-Directed Healthcare and Its Implications for Providers will arm your organization to respond to increasing demands. It explains what consumer-directed products are entering the market, how to position your organization to respond to these models, and what strategies to use during negotiations with insurers. A payer contract checklist is included to help you evaluate contracts. The book also touches on the effect consumer-directed care will have on teaching hospitals and those hospitals providing a greater portion of indigent care. The author explores possible long-term scenarios, including a return to billed charges, rates based on a percentage of Medicare, and the development of a national health plan.
Book Synopsis Health Care at Risk by : Timothy Jost
Download or read book Health Care at Risk written by Timothy Jost and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2007-08-22 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DIVAnalyzes what is wrong with the U.S. health care system, assessing and critiquing the ability of consumer-driven approaches to fix these problems and comparing the U.S. experience with that of other nations./div
