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The Effect Of Taxes On Labour In Efficiency Wage Models
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Book Synopsis The Effect of Taxes on Labour in Efficiency Wage Models by : Giuseppe Pisauro
Download or read book The Effect of Taxes on Labour in Efficiency Wage Models written by Giuseppe Pisauro and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Taxes and Unemployment by : Laszlo Goerke
Download or read book Taxes and Unemployment written by Laszlo Goerke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter has set out in detail the models which are employed below in order to analyse the labour market effects of changes in tax rates and in alterations in the tax structure. The fundamental mechanisms underlying the different approaches have been pointed out. Moreover, vital assumptions have been emphasised. By delineating the models which are used for the subsequent analyses, implicitly statements have also been made about topics or aspects which this study does not cover. For example, all workers and firms are identical ex ante. However, ex-post differences are allowed for, inter alia, if unemploy ment occurs or if some firms have to close down. These restrictions indicate areas of future research insofar as that the findings for homogeneous workers or firms yield an unambiguous proposal for changes in tax rates or the tax structure in order to promote employment. This is because it would be desir able for tax policy to know whether the predicted effects also hold in a world with ex-ante heterogeneity. Furthermore, the product market has not played a role. Therefore, repercussions from labour markets outcomes on product demand - and vice versa - are absent. 55 Moreover, neither the process of capital accumulation, be it physical or human capital, nor substitution pos sibilities between labour and capital in the firms' production function are taken into account. Finally, international competition is not modelled.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Taxes on Labor in a Dynamic Efficiency Wage Model by : Joao Ricardo Faria
Download or read book The Effects of Taxes on Labor in a Dynamic Efficiency Wage Model written by Joao Ricardo Faria and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper studies the impact of wage and employment taxes in an intertemporal efficiency wage model. The cases with fixed, linear and quadratic adjustment costs associated with job creation are considered. In general, the model shows that an increase in the employment tax leads to an increase in unemployment, reducing job creation, and has ambiguous effect on wages. While an increase in the wage tax reduces wages and has ambiguous impact on unemployment and job creation.
Book Synopsis Employment Effects of Labour Taxation in an Efficiency Wage Model with Alternative Budget Constraints and Time Horizons by : Laszlo Goerke
Download or read book Employment Effects of Labour Taxation in an Efficiency Wage Model with Alternative Budget Constraints and Time Horizons written by Laszlo Goerke and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Employment Effect of a Tax-based Incomes Policy in a Shirking Model of Efficiency Wages by : Zhongzheng Lin
Download or read book The Employment Effect of a Tax-based Incomes Policy in a Shirking Model of Efficiency Wages written by Zhongzheng Lin and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Employment and Wage Effects of Shifting to an Indirect Tax in an Efficiency Wage Model by : Juin-jen Chang
Download or read book The Employment and Wage Effects of Shifting to an Indirect Tax in an Efficiency Wage Model written by Juin-jen Chang and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Income Tax Changes in an Efficiency Wage Model by : Zhongzheng Lin
Download or read book Income Tax Changes in an Efficiency Wage Model written by Zhongzheng Lin and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Impact of Employment Tax Cuts on Unemployment and Wages by : Christopher A. Pissarides
Download or read book The Impact of Employment Tax Cuts on Unemployment and Wages written by Christopher A. Pissarides and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of the Payroll Tax on Earnings by : Kevin Lang
Download or read book The Effect of the Payroll Tax on Earnings written by Kevin Lang and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Under the standard competitive model, a tax change affecting workers with highly inelastic labor supply, will lower earnings by the entire nominal employer share of the tax increase. If wages play a motivational role but the market still clears, the range of possible outcomes is broader but wages should still not rise if the tax is nominally divided 50/50. In contrast, because there is excess labor (involuntary unemployment) in equilibrium, efficiency wage models resemble models in which labor supply is perfectly elastic, and thus earnings rise by more than the worker's nominal share. The 1968, 1974 and 1979 increases in the taxable earnings base for FICA provide good opportunities to test the models. This tax increase affected only those workers earning significantly more than the median earnings for male full-time/year-round workers. Such workers' labor force participation is likely to be highly inelastic. The results support models in which the motivational effects of wages are important but cannot clearly distinguish between the efficiency wage and market-clearing versions of those models
Book Synopsis Efficiency Wages, Unemployment, and Environmental Policy by : Garth Heutel
Download or read book Efficiency Wages, Unemployment, and Environmental Policy written by Garth Heutel and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study the incidence of pollution taxes and their impact on unemployment in an analytical general equilibrium efficiency wage model. We find closed-form solutions for the effect of a pollution tax on unemployment, factor prices, and output prices, and we identify and isolate different channels through which these general equilibrium effects arise. An effect arising from the efficiency wage specification depends on the form of the workers' effort function. Numerical simulations further illustrate our results and show that this efficiency wage effect can fully offset the sources-side incidence results found in models that omit it.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Direct Taxes on Wages by : Yehuda Kotowitz
Download or read book The Effect of Direct Taxes on Wages written by Yehuda Kotowitz and published by Anti-inflation Board. This book was released on 1979 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Real Effects of Tax-based Income Policies by : Richard Jackman
Download or read book The Real Effects of Tax-based Income Policies written by Richard Jackman and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Environmental Tax Reform and the Labour Market by : Kurt Kratena
Download or read book Environmental Tax Reform and the Labour Market written by Kurt Kratena and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the 1990s and 2000s the issue of general welfare double dividend (an improvement in environmental quality combined with a positive welfare effect) triggered by a tax shift from labour to energy resources has been extensively debated. In this book, Kurt Kratena studies the employment effects of revenue neutral shifts from labour to energy, and measures the impact on theoretical and empirical models of the European labour market.
Book Synopsis Long Run Effects of Employment and Payroll Taxes in an Efficiency Wage Model by : Bo Sandemann Rasmussen
Download or read book Long Run Effects of Employment and Payroll Taxes in an Efficiency Wage Model written by Bo Sandemann Rasmussen and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Working Paper written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Efficiency Wages and the Long-run Incidence of Progressive Taxation by :
Download or read book Efficiency Wages and the Long-run Incidence of Progressive Taxation written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market by : George A. Akerlof
Download or read book Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market written by George A. Akerlof and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1986-11-28 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors explore the reasons why involuntary unemployment happens when supply equals demand.