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The Effect Of Tax Heterogeneity On Prices And Volume Around The Ex Dividend Day
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Book Synopsis The Effect of Tax Heterogeneity on Prices and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day by : Roni Michaely
Download or read book The Effect of Tax Heterogeneity on Prices and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day written by Roni Michaely and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To investigate the effect of taxation on stock price and trading volume around the ex-dividend day, we use the Italian stock market, where dividends on two classes of stock are taxed differently. When all investors face identical tax rates on dividends (holders of savings stocks), we find that the average price decline between the cum-and the ex-dividend day equals the after-tax valuation of dividends, and that there is no excess volume around the ex-day. When the tax rate on dividend income varies across investors (the common stock sample), we find significant excess volume around the ex-dividend day, as well as an average price decline smaller than the minimum after-tax valuation of dividends. The latter finding is inconsistent with the pure tax-trading hypothesis. It may be explained by the confounding registration effect: individual investors sell the stock prior to the ex-day to maintain their fiscal anonymity. However, a study of block trading activity, which is done by traders who are not subject to the registration effect, shows evidence consistent with the notion that a significant portion of the ex-dividend day trading is motivated by the differential valuation of dividends relative to capital gains. We also show that higher transaction costs result in higher ex-dividend day excess returns and lower abnormal volume. This finding is consistent with quot;profit eliminationquot; activity by institutions and corporations.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Tax Heterogeneity on Prices and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day by : Roni Michaely
Download or read book The Effect of Tax Heterogeneity on Prices and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day written by Roni Michaely and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day (Classic Reprint) by : Roni Michaely
Download or read book Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day (Classic Reprint) written by Roni Michaely and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-01-29 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-Dividend Day Our analysis shows that unless a perfect tax clientele exists, it is not possible to infer tax rates from price alone. [by a perfect tax clientele we mean that each tax group hold different securities, and all trading is intra-group trading. See Miller and Modigliani (1961) and Elton and Gruber However, the cross-sectional distribution of tax rates can be inferred by using both price and volume data. This point can be illustrated using the following stylized example. Assume that there are three groups of traders in the marketplace with a marginal rate of substitution between dividends and capital gains income of and respectively. Assume further that the average price drop relative to the dividend amount is Using the standard analysis, we may conclude that the second group dominates the ex-dividend day price determination. However. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Book Synopsis Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex- Dividend Day by : Roni Michaely
Download or read book Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex- Dividend Day written by Roni Michaely and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the relationship between tax heterogeneity and the behavior of stock prices and trading volume around the ex-dividend day within an equilibrium framework. We conclude that, even in a world without transaction costs, the price drop on the ex-day need not be equal to the dividend amount. Our model accounts for the higher market trading volume around the ex-day, and shows this to be a function of tax heterogeneity among traders. We show that the volume of trade around the ex-day contains information about investors' tax preferences above and beyond the information contained in the ex-day price alone. Consistent with the model's predictions, our empirical analysis reveals that as the risk associated with the ex-dividend day increases, or tax heterogeneity decreases, trading volume decreases.
Book Synopsis Tax Heterogeneity and Trading Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day by : Priit Sander
Download or read book Tax Heterogeneity and Trading Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day written by Priit Sander and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Investor Tax Heterogeneity and Ex-Dividend Day Trading Volume - the Effect of Dividend Yield and Institutional Ownership by : Dan S. Dhaliwal
Download or read book Investor Tax Heterogeneity and Ex-Dividend Day Trading Volume - the Effect of Dividend Yield and Institutional Ownership written by Dan S. Dhaliwal and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We demonstrate how the level of institutional ownership as a measure of tax-induced investor heterogeneity impacts the trading volume effect of dividend yield around ex-dividend days. Cross-sectional tests support the tax-motivated trading hypothesis: 1) Ex-day excess trading volume increases in dividend yield and this positive relation is a concave quadratic function of the level of institutional ownership. 2) The volume effect of dividend yield peaks when the level of institutional ownership is at 32.18% - lower than 50%, consistent with the view that institutional investors may be more risk tolerant than individual investors. 3) Across tax regimes, some support is also found for the ex-day tax-motivated trading hypothesis. We contribute to the literature by considering the interaction between payout policy and ownership structure in explaining the variation in ex-day excess trading volume.
Book Synopsis Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day by : Roni Michaely
Download or read book Investors' Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day written by Roni Michaely and published by Palala Press. This book was released on 2018-03-02 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Book Synopsis Investor's Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day by : Roni Michaely
Download or read book Investor's Heterogeneity, Prices, and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day written by Roni Michaely and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Investor Tax Heterogeneity and Ex-Dividend Day Trading Volume - The Effect of Dividend Yield and Institutional Ownership (PHD). by : Zhen Li
Download or read book Investor Tax Heterogeneity and Ex-Dividend Day Trading Volume - The Effect of Dividend Yield and Institutional Ownership (PHD). written by Zhen Li and published by . This book was released on with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Tax-induced Trading Around the Ex-dividend Date by : Margaréta Ilková
Download or read book Tax-induced Trading Around the Ex-dividend Date written by Margaréta Ilková and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research examines the trading behavior of investors on the French stock market during the ex-dividend period, between 2003 and 2008. The analysis of the French Tax Code confirms, the capital gains and the dividends are taxed in a different manner, hence the fiscal system creates a tax heterogeneity among different group of stockholders. Consequently, it creates an opportunity for tax-induced trading several days around the ex-date. Our empirical results show significant abnormal trading volumes during the ex-dividend period. The excess trading volumes are the most pronounced in 2003 and 2004, when the investors were heterogeneous not only with respect to the tax rates, but as well with respect to the pre-tax value of dividends. On the other hand, the lowest trading volumes are recorded in 2008 due to equilibration of capital gains and dividend taxation. Putting these three observations together, one may conclude, that in fact, some tax-motivated trading is taking place on the French stock market.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Taxes on Price and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day by : Roni Michaely
Download or read book The Effect of Taxes on Price and Volume Around the Ex-dividend Day written by Roni Michaely and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Handbook of Empirical Corporate Finance SET by : Bjørn Espen Eckbo
Download or read book Handbook of Empirical Corporate Finance SET written by Bjørn Espen Eckbo and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-12-23 with total page 1137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set summarizes recent research on corporate decision-making. The first volume covers measurement and theoretical subjects as well as sources of capital, including banks, public offerings, and private investors. In the second volume, contributors focus on the ways corporations are structured and the practices through which they can be bought and sold. Thus, its major subjects include dividends, capital structure, financial distress, takeovers, restructurings, and managerial incentives. Takes stock of the main empirical findings to date across an unprecedented spectrum of corporate finance issues Discusses everything from econometric methodology, to raising capital and capital structure choice, and to managerial incentives and corporate investment behavior Contributors are leading empirical researchers that remain active in their respective areas of expertise Writing style makes the chapters accessible to industry practitioners
Book Synopsis Trading Volume with Private Valuation by : Roni Michaely
Download or read book Trading Volume with Private Valuation written by Roni Michaely and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We test a theory of the interaction between investors' heterogeneity, risk, transaction costs, and trading volume. We take advantage of the specific nature of trading motives around the distribution of cash dividends, namely the costly trading of tax shields. Consistent with the theory, we show that when trades occur because of differential valuation of cash flows, an increase in risk or transaction costs reduces volume. We also show that the non-systematic risk plays a significant role in determining the volume of trade. Finally, we demonstrate that trading volume is positively related to the degree of heterogeneity and the incentives of the various groups to engage in trading.
Book Synopsis Ex-Dividend Day Price and Volume by : Yi Zhang
Download or read book Ex-Dividend Day Price and Volume written by Yi Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine the impact of the 2003 dividend tax cut, which removes the differential taxation between dividends and capital gains for individual investors, on the ex-dividend day price and trading volume. We find the ex-dividend day price and volume are affected by taxes, risk, and transaction costs. The ex-dividend day price drop ratio (excess return) increases (decreases) and dividend clienteles weaken after the tax cut. Ex-dividend day abnormal volume among high dividend yield stocks decreases after the tax cut consistent with a diminished motivation for tax-induced trading. Our results suggest that individual investors have a measurable effect on the ex-dividend day price and trading volume.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Empirical Corporate Finance by : Bjørn Espen Eckbo
Download or read book Handbook of Empirical Corporate Finance written by Bjørn Espen Eckbo and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-10-13 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second volume of a two-part series examines three major topics. First, it devotes five chapters to the classical issue of capital structure choice. Second, it focuses on the value-implications of major corporate investment and restructuring decisions, and then concludes by surveying the role of pay-for-performance type executive compensation contracts on managerial incentives and risk-taking behavior. In collaboration with the first volume, this handbook takes stock of the main empirical findings to date across an unprecedented spectrum of corporate finance issues. The surveys are written by leading empirical researchers that remain active in their respective areas of interest. With few exceptions, the writing style makes the chapters accessible to industry practitioners. For doctoral students and seasoned academics, the surveys offer dense roadmaps into the empirical research landscape and provide suggestions for future work. Nine original chapters summarize research advances and future topics in the classical issues of capital structure choice, corporate investment behavior, and firm value Multinational comparisons underline the volume's empirical perspectives Complements the presentation of econometric issues, banking, and capital acquisition research covered by Volume 1
Book Synopsis Taxation and the Ex-dividend Day Behavior of Common Stock Prices by : Jerry Green
Download or read book Taxation and the Ex-dividend Day Behavior of Common Stock Prices written by Jerry Green and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The behavior of stock prices around ex-dividend days has been suggested as evidence for tax-induced clientele effects and as a means to estimate the average effective tax rate faced by investors. In this paper these possibilities are examined theoretically and empirically. Theoretically it is shown that the measured price drop per dollar of dividend may provide a biased estimate of the effective tax rate. Looking at the volume of trade around ex-dividend days we show that the conditions under which it would be unbiased are unlikely to hold. Strong evidence, based on a broader database than that used by previous investigators, is presented for the presence of the clientele effect
Author :Econometric Society. World Congress Publisher :Cambridge University Press ISBN 13 :9780521524124 Total Pages :394 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (241 download)
Book Synopsis Advances in Economics and Econometrics by : Econometric Society. World Congress
Download or read book Advances in Economics and Econometrics written by Econometric Society. World Congress and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-01-20 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sample Text
