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Author : Andrey Neimark
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (625 download)
Download or read book The Effect of Oxygenates in Motor Fuel Blends on the Reduction of Exhaust Gas Toxicity written by Andrey Neimark and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309055458
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Toxicological and Performance Aspects of Oxygenated Motor Vehicle Fuels written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-07-18 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews a draft report from the federal government that assesses the effects of oxygenated gasoline on public health, air quality, fuel economy, engine performance, and water quality. In addition to evaluating the scientific basis of the report, the book identifies research needed to better understand the impacts of oxygenated fuels. Methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE), which is intended to reduce carbon monoxide pollution during winter, is the most commonly used additive in the federal oxygenated fuels program. MTBE has been implicated in complaints by the public of headaches, coughs, and nausea. Other questions have been raised about reduced fuel economy and engine performance and pollution of ground water due to the use of MTBE in gasoline. The book provides conclusions and recommendations about each major topic addressed in the government's report.
Author : Adelbert Su-Tseh Cheng
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (34 download)
Download or read book Effects of Oxygenates Blended with Diesel Fuel on Particulate Matter Emissions from a Compression-ignition Engine written by Adelbert Su-Tseh Cheng and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : David E. Gushee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (178 download)
Download or read book Emissions Impact of Oxygenated (alcohol/gasoline) Fuels written by David E. Gushee and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effects of Oxygenated Fuel Blends on the Composition of Size-segregated Engine-out Diesel Particulate Emissions and on the Toxicity of Quasi-ultrafine Particles written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book Oxygenates for Advanced Petroleum-Based Diesel Fuels written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxygenates for diesel fuel are organic compounds such as alcohols ethers and ketones that contain a relatively high concentration of oxygen, The purpose of adding oxygenates to diesel fuel is to reduce the emissions of particulate matter (PM) in the exhaust, The goal of this project was to select two candidate oxygenate compounds that will be used in a full-scale engine test program to determine which oxygenate will give the greatest improvement in exhaust emissions and performance when blended with conventional diesel. The literature was reviewed for impact of oxygenates on PM emissions to compile oxygenate properties and select test fuel oxygen level. A hypothesis of the mechanism of oxygenate effect on PM formation was developed. Physicochemical properties of oxygenate candidates were collected. Property data was used to screen oxygenates for use in diesel fuel. Oxygenates were ranked according to toxicity and biodegradability. The economics of oxygenate production was estimated. Eight oxygenates were selected for making oxygenate diesel fuel blends for emission testing in a 2.2L diesel engine at a single operating condition (Mode 6). The two most promising oxygenates were recommended for making oxygenate diesel fuel blends for future emission testing.
Author : Niraj Kumar
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323908764
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)
Download or read book Advancement in Oxygenated Fuels for Sustainable Development written by Niraj Kumar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-11-09 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Oxygenated Fuels for Sustainable Development: Feedstocks and Precursors for Catalysts Synthesis provides a roadmap to the sustainable implementation of oxygenated fuels in internal combustion engines through sustainable production, smart distribution and effective utilization. Focusing on the sustainability of feedstocks, the book assesses availability, emissions impact and reduction potential, and biodiversity and land utilization impact. Existing technologies and supply chains are reviewed, and recommendations are provided on how to sustainably implement or update these technologies, including for rural communities. Furthermore, effective supply and distribution network designs are provided alongside methods for monitoring and assessing their sustainability, accounting for social, economic, environmental and ecological factors. This book guides readers through every aspect of the production and commercialization of sustainable oxygenated fuels for internal combustion engines and their implementation across the global transport industry. Provides multilevel perspectives on how to facilitate the sustainable production of oxygenated fuel and develop new indices for measuring the effectiveness and sustainability of implementation Recommends a framework and criteria for assessing the suitability, sustainability, and environmental benefits of oxygenated biofuels Describes the fuel properties of all oxygenated fuels and their performance in unmodified and enhanced CI and SI engines
Author : Zhen Fang
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535109502
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)
Download or read book Biofuels written by Zhen Fang and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-01-23 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book overviews social, economic, environmental and sustainable issues by the use of biofuels written by professionals. It should be of interest for students, researchers, scientists and technologists in biofuels.
Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323139558
Total Pages : 791 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Hazardous Materials written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 791 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Hazardous Materials is a one-volume compendium of hazardous materials that discusses the toxic effects of these materials on human health and the global environment. It provides comprehensive coverage of individual toxic elements, covers hazardous material groups, and includes more general articles such as evaluation and testing of carcinogens, transport of pollutants, and inhalation toxicology. The fully referenced articles are presented in alphabetical order. The book features a subject index as well as numerous cross-references.Individual articles are preceded by a topical outline and discuss the origin, prevalence, mechanisms of toxicity and damaging effects of each hazardous material.Comprehensive coverage of individual toxic elements, includingAsbestosAlarLeadMercuryCoverage of hazardous material groups, such asPesticidesFood additivesNitrogen compoundsMore general articles, such asEvaluation and testing of carcinogensTransport of pollutantsInhalation toxicology
Author : Charles E. Baukal Jr.
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439862303
Total Pages : 779 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)
Download or read book Oxygen-Enhanced Combustion written by Charles E. Baukal Jr. and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-03-15 with total page 779 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combustion technology has traditionally been dominated by air/fuel combustion. However, two developments have increased the significance of oxygen-enhanced combustion-new technologies that produce oxygen less expensively and the increased importance of environmental regulations. Advantages of oxygen-enhanced combustion include less pollutant emissi
Author : Asif Faiz
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821334447
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (344 download)
Download or read book Air Pollution from Motor Vehicles written by Asif Faiz and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributions by Surhid Gautam and Lit-Mian Chan. This book presents a state-of-the art review of vehicle emission standards and regulations and provides a synthesis of worldwide experience with vehicle emission control technologies and their applications in both industrial and developing countries. Topics covered include: * The two principal international systems of vehicle emission standards: those of North America and Europe * Test procedures used to verify compliance with emissions standards and to estimate actual emissions * Engine and aftertreatment technologies that have been developed to enable new vehicles to comply with emission standards, as well as the cost and other impacts of these technologies * An evaluation of measures for controlling emissions from in-use vehicles * The role of fuels in reducing vehicle emissions, the benefits that could be gained by reformulating conventional gasoline and diesel fuels, the potential benefits of alternative cleaner fuels, and the prospects for using hydrogen and electric power to run motor vehicles with ultra-low or zero emissions. This book is the first in a series of publications on vehicle-related pollution and control measures prepared by the World Bank in collaboration with the United Nations Environment Programme to underpin the Bank's overall objective of promoting transport that is environmentally sustainable and least damaging to human health and welfare.
Author : Viktor Kärcher
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)
Download or read book Influence of Exhaust Hydrogen Addition and the Effects of Oxygenated Fuels on a Three-way Catalyst for GDI Engines written by Viktor Kärcher and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Society of Automotive Engineers
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Technical Literature Abstracts written by Society of Automotive Engineers and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Qian Yi
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1848261675
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)
Download or read book Point Sources of Pollution: Local Effects and their Control - Volume II written by Qian Yi and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-08-17 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Point Sources of Pollution: Local Effects and their Control is a component of Encyclopedia of Environmental and Ecological Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. Point sources of pollution are the major causes of degradation of ecosystems, and may have significant effects on human health if they are not properly controlled. They can be classified in terms of sources, the discharged media, and the pollutants themselves. Broadly speaking, the sources include municipal and industrial sector activities, and the media include water, air, and solids. Noise is also an important form of pollution. Pollutant compositions from point sources can be vast, varied, and complex, and can vary between different countries and regions. The Theme discusses matters of great relevance to our world such as: Vehicular Emissions; Industrial Pollution; Domestic Pollution; Environmental Pollutants and Their Control; Technologies for Air Pollution Control; and Technologies for Water Pollution Control. These two volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1218 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Annual Index/abstracts of SAE Technical Papers written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 1218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Society of Automotive Engineers
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)
Download or read book Diesel Combustion and Emissions written by Society of Automotive Engineers and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : A. W. Deurbrouck
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)
Download or read book Oxygenates in Automotive Exhaust Gas written by A. W. Deurbrouck and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
