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Author : A. Y. C. Wong
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (731 download)
Download or read book The Effect of Drying on the Freeze-thaw Durability of Concrete written by A. Y. C. Wong and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : J. Marchand
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203627091
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (36 download)
Download or read book Freeze-Thaw Durability of Concrete written by J. Marchand and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-03-01 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concrete durability in climates where freezing and thawing occurs is a continuing problem. It is particularly acute for highway and bridge structures, where de-icing salts are used to combat the effects of frost, snow and ice. These salts can cause damage to concrete and accelerate corrosion of reinforcements. This book presents the latest international research on this area, with contributions from North America and Europe which were presented at an international RILEM workshop.
Author : Steven C. Gibbs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (263 download)
Download or read book Drying, Permeability, and Freeze-thaw Durability of Portland Cement Concrete written by Steven C. Gibbs and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ward R. Malisch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (385 download)
Download or read book The Effect of Air Drying Upon the Freezing and Thawing Resistance of Concrete written by Ward R. Malisch and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Craig Walloch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)
Download or read book Effect of Internal Curing on Freeze-Thaw Durability of Dry-Cast Concrete Segmental Retaining Wall Units and Solid Interlocking Concrete Paving Units written by Craig Walloch and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dry-cast concrete segmental retaining wall (SRW) units and solid interlocking concrete paving units are governed by ASTM C1372 [Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2011] and ASTM C936/C936M [Standard Specification for Solid Concrete Interlocking Paving Units, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2011], respectively. Resistance to freeze-thaw damage is an important performance criterion for these products. These units are produced on machines using vibration-compacted zero-slump concrete. The combination of low water-cement ratio, well-graded aggregates, and intense compaction results in dense, high-strength units without the entrained air necessary in wet-cast concrete to improve freeze-thaw durability. The high-cement content, low-water-cement ratio and short curing time result in a significant percentage of the cement remaining unhydrated. Internal curing (IC) through the use of pre-soaked lightweight aggregates that act as long-term water reservoirs during the cement hydration process is a proven technology that has been optimized in wet-cast concrete to increase the degree of cement hydration and improve durability. For this study, pre-soaked lightweight aggregates were incorporated into SRW units and concrete pavers in an attempt to increase the degree of cement hydration, thereby increasing the quality of the cement paste and improving the freeze-thaw durability of the units. Internally cured SRW units were subjected to ASTM C1262-10 [Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Freeze-Thaw Durability of Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units and Related Concrete Units, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2010] freeze-thaw testing. Internally cured concrete pavers were subjected to ASTM C1645-11 [Standard Test Method for Freeze-Thaw and De-Icing Salt Durability of Solid Concrete Interlocking Paving Units, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2011] and CSA A231.2-06 ["Precast Concrete Pavers," Canadian Standards Association, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada, 2006] freeze-thaw testing in 3 % saline solution, as well as ASTM C418 [Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Concrete by Sandblasting, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2005] abrasion-resistance testing. The results demonstrate a definite improvement in durability properties of the pavers when internal curing is utilized. In addition, petrographic and scanning electron microscopy studies of the concrete pavers document a significant increase in the degree of cement hydration and quality of the cement paste that is achieved with internal curing. Results of the freeze-thaw tests on SRW units were not conclusive with regard to the effects of internal curing. The petrographic studies of the SRW units showed non-uniform improvement in the degree of cement hydration.
Author : M. Pigeon
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482271443
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)
Download or read book Durability of Concrete in Cold Climates written by M. Pigeon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-04-21 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and authoritative review of durability of the frost resistance of concrete. It will enable both concrete materials specialists and practising engineers to better understand the deterioration processes which take place during freezing and thawing, and the effects of de-icing salts on concrete. It shows how test pro
Author : H. Sommer
Publisher : RILEM Publications
ISBN 13 : 9782912143037
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (43 download)
Download or read book PRO 1: International RILEM Workshop on Durability of High Performance Concrete written by H. Sommer and published by RILEM Publications. This book was released on 1995 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Edwin George Swenson
Publisher : National Research Council Canada, Division of Building Research
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)
Download or read book The Durability of Concrete Under Frost Action written by Edwin George Swenson and published by National Research Council Canada, Division of Building Research. This book was released on 1955 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Alec B. Patton
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (368 download)
Download or read book Effect of Concrete Coatings on Freeze/thaw Durability and Moisture Diffusion written by Alec B. Patton and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : M. Pigeon
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203860780
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (38 download)
Download or read book Durability of Concrete in Cold Climates written by M. Pigeon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-02-25 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and authoritative review of durability of the frost resistance of concrete. It will enable both concrete materials specialists and practising engineers to better understand the deterioration processes which take place during freezing and thawing, and the effects of de-icing salts on concrete. It shows how test procedures can be used to provide worthwhile information and explains the many problems associated with their use. Durability of Concrete in Cold Climates explains how concrete can be designed and produced to be durable in cold environments, through careful selection of materials, mixture composition and proper use of air entrainment. It is fully illustrated with photographs and diagrams and contains over 250 references to sources and other publications. The main topics covered are: theories of frost ction and de-icer salt scaling mechanisms; laboratory tests; influence of materials and mix characteristics; air entrainment; field performance; and frost durability of dry concretes.
Author : Donald J. Janssen
Publisher : Strategic Highway Research Program (Shrp)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)
Download or read book Resistance of Concrete to Freezing and Thawing written by Donald J. Janssen and published by Strategic Highway Research Program (Shrp). This book was released on 1994 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study, aimed at improving the freeze-thaw resistance of concrete, consists of three parts. Part I evaluates parameters affecting the freeze-thaw durability of concrete. A modification of the existing standard of method for determining the durability factor of concrete specimens is proposed, and a new procedure for fundamental transverse frequency (used in durability factor calculations) has been developed. Part II focuses on developing better methods for identifying nondurable aggregates, and has resulted in a rapid new test based on the hydraulic fracture of aggregates. Part III describes field experiments to evaluate the freeze-thaw resistance of a number of specified concrete mixes and the use of sealants to mitigate D-cracking. Preliminary field performance results are presented.
Author : Xinhai Lu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811635870
Total Pages : 1524 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)
Download or read book Proceedings of the 25th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate written by Xinhai Lu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-11 with total page 1524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings book focuses on innovation, cooperation, and sustainable development in the fields of construction management and real estate. The book provides a detailed analysis and description of the disciplinary frontiers in the field of building management and real estate and how they can be promoted in the context of the epidemic. A wide variety of papers provide a reference value for both scholars and practitioners. The proceedings book is the documentation of “the 25th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate” (CRIOCM 2020), which was held at the School of Public Administration, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China, in 2020.
Author : Ward R. Malisch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (887 download)
Download or read book Means for Improving the Durability of Portland Cement Concrete written by Ward R. Malisch and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A report on the effects of air drying upon the freezing and thawing resistance of concrete.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)
Download or read book Investigation Into the Effect of Water-cement Ratio on the Freezing-thawing Resistance of Non-air and Air-entrained Concrete written by and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Steven. M. Cramer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)
Download or read book Strategies for Enhancing the Freeze-thaw Durability of Portland Cement Concrete Pavements written by Steven. M. Cramer and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Cooperative Highway Research Program
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)
Download or read book A Critical Review of Literature Treating Methods of Identifying Aggregates Subject to Destructive Volume Change when Frozen in Concrete written by National Cooperative Highway Research Program and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Clyde L. Anderson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (87 download)
Download or read book Means for Improving the Durability of Portland Cement Concrete written by Clyde L. Anderson and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A report on the effects of air drying upon the freezing and thawing resistance of concrete.
