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The Effect Of Direct Instruction Of Vocabulary On The Reading Comprehension Of Fifth Graders
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Book Synopsis The Effect of Direct Instruction of Vocabulary on the Reading Comprehension of Fifth Graders by : Margaret Butler
Download or read book The Effect of Direct Instruction of Vocabulary on the Reading Comprehension of Fifth Graders written by Margaret Butler and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Impact of Guided Reading and Direct Instruction on Vocabulary and Comprehension Development of Fifth Grade Students by : Dana Arreola
Download or read book The Impact of Guided Reading and Direct Instruction on Vocabulary and Comprehension Development of Fifth Grade Students written by Dana Arreola and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reading instruction for older students with reading difficulties is a topic increasingly in need of well-informed support and research-based guidance. Recent reform efforts have resulted in positive literacy results in the primary grades, but far too many students are advancing to secondary schools without the prerequisite literacy skills to be successful in history, literature, mathematics, and science. The purpose of this study was to examine trends and differences that exist in vocabulary and reading comprehension mean scores over a period of nine months. The study determined if differences exist in mean gain vocabulary scores and mean gain reading comprehension scores as measured by Istation’s Indicators of Progress (ISIP) Advanced Reading; and vocabulary and reading comprehension scores were examined to determine if significant differences exist in vocabulary and reading comprehension beginning of year and end of year scores of students receiving guided reading and students receiving direct instruction as their reading approach. This study utilized archived ISIP Advanced Reading vocabulary and reading comprehension scores from 237 fifth grade students in one large urban school district during the 2013-14 school year; 119 students were taught by two teachers who utilized Guided Reading as an instructional approach in one elementary school and 118 students were taught by two teachers who utilized Direct Instruction as an instructional approach in another elementary school. Data treatment and analyses were divided into three phases including: 1) examining trends in mean vocabulary and reading comprehension scores of students instructed using guided reading and students instructed using direct instruction over a nine month period of time; 2) conducting independent t-tests to examine if there are significant differences in beginning of year and end of year vocabulary and reading comprehension mean gain scores in each of the classes that utilized the guided reading approach and each of the classes that utilized the direct instruction approach; and 3) conducting an ANOVA test to compare differences that exist in the vocabulary and reading comprehension mean gain scores among classes that received the guided reading approach and classes that received the direct instruction approach. The findings of this study revealed important differences in student performance gains, from beginning of year to end of year, for those taught using the guided reading approach and those taught using the direct instruction approach for both vocabulary and reading comprehension. Both direct instruction classes had statistically significant and medium size gains in vocabulary and reading comprehension (with large size vocabulary gains in one of the Direct Instruction classes), whereas only one of the Guided Reading classes had statistically significant gains in their vocabulary scores, although not in reading comprehension scores. When comparing scores from the beginning of the year to the end of the year, results revealed that students taught with direct instruction exhibited significantly greater gains in both vocabulary and reading comprehension scores than those taught with guided reading approaches. In addition, comparing mean gains scores across instructional methods and classes, it is evident that one of the Direct Instruction classes had the largest gains in the vocabulary scores during the 2013-2014 academic school year, while both direct instruction classes had moderate size gains in comprehension. Findings from this study may be used to inform school and district leaders how guided reading and direct instruction impact achievement gains in vocabulary and reading comprehension among fifth graders. These findings may also assist school leaders in their decisions regarding the appropriate reading programs to implement for students from similar school contexts.
Book Synopsis A Study of the Effects of Direct Vocabulary Instruction on Reading Comprehension in Fifth and Sixth Grade Students by : Sabrina Susann Pierson Whitlock
Download or read book A Study of the Effects of Direct Vocabulary Instruction on Reading Comprehension in Fifth and Sixth Grade Students written by Sabrina Susann Pierson Whitlock and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effects of Direct Vocabulary Instruction on Science Comprehension for Fifth Grade Students by : Rebecca A McDermott
Download or read book The Effects of Direct Vocabulary Instruction on Science Comprehension for Fifth Grade Students written by Rebecca A McDermott and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Teacher concerns and standardized test results often point to vocabulary knowledge as an area of concern at Alburnett Elementary School. Vocabulary knowledge in the content area was of specific concern of mine. I implemented the use of direct vocabulary instruction strategies using vocabulary maps and semantics maps over a nine-week period during the fall semester of the 2008-2009 school year. Fifteen students in the treatment group received instruction through the use of vocabulary maps, while 15 students in the control group did not receive that direct instruction. Iowa Tests of Basic Skills Vocabulary test results were analyzed to determine baseline data about students' current level of vocabulary knowledge. A teacher-made matching vocabulary assessment was used as a pretest and posttest in this quasi-experimental study. Students completed a pre-unit and post-unit attitudinal survey. Results showed an increase in the understanding of science vocabulary throughout the course of the unit by both the treatment and control groups. Slightly more growth was made by the treatment group than the control group. Although this increase may have been die to the use of the direct instruction, that cannot conclusively be stated as the difference between the control and treatment groups was not significant. The increase in vocabulary knowledge may have been due to the direct instruction through the use of vocabulary and semantics maps.
Book Synopsis A Study of the Effects of Direct Instruction in Paradimatic Language Responding on the Reading Skills of Fifth-grade Students by : Mary McCallon Rhodes
Download or read book A Study of the Effects of Direct Instruction in Paradimatic Language Responding on the Reading Skills of Fifth-grade Students written by Mary McCallon Rhodes and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Vocabulary Instruction by : Edward J. Kame'enui
Download or read book Vocabulary Instruction written by Edward J. Kame'enui and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2012-05-10 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly regarded work brings together prominent authorities on vocabulary teaching and learning to provide a comprehensive yet concise guide to effective instruction. The book showcases practical ways to teach specific vocabulary words and word-learning strategies and create engaging, word-rich classrooms. Instructional activities and games for diverse learners are brought to life with detailed examples. Drawing on the most rigorous research available, the editors and contributors distill what PreK-8 teachers need to know and do to support all students' ongoing vocabulary growth and enjoyment of reading. New to This Edition*Reflects the latest research and instructional practices.*New section (five chapters) on pressing current issues in the field: assessment, authentic reading experiences, English language learners, uses of multimedia tools, and the vocabularies of narrative and informational texts.*Contributor panel expanded with additional leading researchers.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Systematic Vocabulary Instruction on the Reading Comprehension of Fifth Grade Science Students by : Jason Machler
Download or read book The Effect of Systematic Vocabulary Instruction on the Reading Comprehension of Fifth Grade Science Students written by Jason Machler and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of Direct Instruction of Content Vocabulary and High Frequency Words on Fluency, Comprehension, and Motivation to Read by : Joan Watson
Download or read book The Effect of Direct Instruction of Content Vocabulary and High Frequency Words on Fluency, Comprehension, and Motivation to Read written by Joan Watson and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Explicit Instruction by : Anita L. Archer
Download or read book Explicit Instruction written by Anita L. Archer and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2011-02-22 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explicit instruction is systematic, direct, engaging, and success oriented--and has been shown to promote achievement for all students. This highly practical and accessible resource gives special and general education teachers the tools to implement explicit instruction in any grade level or content area. The authors are leading experts who provide clear guidelines for identifying key concepts, skills, and routines to teach; designing and delivering effective lessons; and giving students opportunities to practice and master new material. Sample lesson plans, lively examples, and reproducible checklists and teacher worksheets enhance the utility of the volume. Purchasers can also download and print the reproducible materials for repeated use. Video clips demonstrating the approach in real classrooms are available at the authors' website: www.explicitinstruction.org. See also related DVDs from Anita Archer: Golden Principles of Explicit Instruction; Active Participation: Getting Them All Engaged, Elementary Level; and Active Participation: Getting Them All Engaged, Secondary Level
Book Synopsis What Effect Does Direct Content-based Vocabulary Instruction Have on the Reading Comprehension of Elementary Students? by : Trinae J. Williams
Download or read book What Effect Does Direct Content-based Vocabulary Instruction Have on the Reading Comprehension of Elementary Students? written by Trinae J. Williams and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This investigation examined the effects of direct instruction of contextually-based vocabulary on the reading comprehension of elementary students. The participants in this investigation included five students enrolled in the Cardinal Stritch University City Center Summer Reading Project ranging from 3rd to 5th grade, two females and three males. These students were all identified as having needs in the area of reading comprehension proficiency. Vocabulary was chosen as the means to address reading comprehension based upon existing research that connected vocabulary acquisition to improved comprehension skills. The interventions of this study focused on providing students with contextually-based vocabulary through direct instruction. The direct instruction included the use of graphic organizers and collaboration with peers while being led by an instructor. Students then applied the instruction of contextually-based vocabulary to reading comprehension exercises. The results indicated that students in this study demonstrated slight increases in successful reading comprehension as evidenced in the results of classroom assessment as well as the Qualitative Reading Inventory-5, a informal inventory that provides information regarding conditions under which students can successfully identify words and comprehend text. Although students showed some progress in the routine and method of implementation of the interventions, the results of the study were affected by the time constraints.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Direct and Specific Vocabulary Instruction on Sixth Grade Reading Comprehension by : Beverly George
Download or read book The Effect of Direct and Specific Vocabulary Instruction on Sixth Grade Reading Comprehension written by Beverly George and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effects of Semantic Mapping on Vocabulary Acquisition and Reading Comprehension of Black Inner City Students by : Sandra Trotman Jones
Download or read book The Effects of Semantic Mapping on Vocabulary Acquisition and Reading Comprehension of Black Inner City Students written by Sandra Trotman Jones and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Vocabulary Acquisition by : Richard K. Wagner
Download or read book Vocabulary Acquisition written by Richard K. Wagner and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding a text requires more than the ability to read individual words: it depends greatly on vocabulary knowledge. This important book brings together leading literacy scholars to synthesize cutting-edge research on vocabulary development and its connections to reading comprehension. The volume also reviews an array of approaches to assessing vocabulary knowledge and helping diverse learners build their skills. Key topics include the relationship of vocabulary acquisition to phonological awareness and to morphological processing, the role of parents in supporting early language development, and considerations in teaching English language learners and children with reading disabilities.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Direct Instruction Versus Integrated Instruction of Vocabulary on English Language Learners by : Sarita O. French
Download or read book The Effects of Direct Instruction Versus Integrated Instruction of Vocabulary on English Language Learners written by Sarita O. French and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Differentiated Literacy Instruction in Grades 4 and 5 by : Sharon Walpole
Download or read book Differentiated Literacy Instruction in Grades 4 and 5 written by Sharon Walpole and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2019-09-11 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now revised and updated, with many new lesson plans and a new chapter on writing instruction, this trusted book guides upper elementary teachers to design and implement a research-based literacy program. The expert authors show how to teach and assess students in differentiated small groups, and explain how instruction works in a tiered response-to-intervention model. Included are extensive reproducible lesson plans and other tools for building students’ skills in word recognition, fluency, vocabulary, comprehension, and writing. The convenient large-size format facilitates photocopying; purchasers also get access to a webpage where they can download and print the reproducible materials. Prior edition title: Differentiated Reading Instruction in Grades 4 and 5. New to This Edition *Chapter on differentiated writing instruction. *New lesson plans for Tier 1 instruction, interactive read-alouds, and narrative writing; new extended sample lessons for building fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension. *Updated with the latest research and recommended teacher resources. *All reproducible materials now available online.
Book Synopsis Teaching Word Meanings by : Steven A. Stahl
Download or read book Teaching Word Meanings written by Steven A. Stahl and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-07-10 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering a comprehensive approach to vocabulary instruction, this book is about how children learn the meanings of new words and how teachers can be strategic in deciding which words to teach, how to teach them, and which words not to teach at all. It covers the 'why to' and 'when to' as well as the 'how to' of teaching word meanings.
Book Synopsis Teaching Reading Comprehension to Students with Learning Difficulties, 2/E by : Janette K. Klingner
Download or read book Teaching Reading Comprehension to Students with Learning Difficulties, 2/E written by Janette K. Klingner and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2015-01-19 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practitioner resource and course text has given thousands of K-12 teachers evidence-based tools for helping students--particularly those at risk for reading difficulties--understand and acquire new knowledge from text. The authors present a range of scientifically validated instructional techniques and activities, complete with helpful classroom examples and sample lessons. The book describes ways to assess comprehension, build the skills that good readers rely on, and teach students to use multiple comprehension strategies flexibly and effectively. Each chapter features thought-provoking discussion questions. Reproducible lesson plans and graphic organizers can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. New to This Edition *Chapters on content-area literacy, English language learners, and intensive interventions. *Incorporates current research on each component of reading comprehension. *Discusses ways to align instruction with the Common Core State Standards. *Additional instructional activities throughout.
