The Economics of Occupational Safety and Health

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Author :
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601983824
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Occupational Safety and Health by : John Ruser

Download or read book The Economics of Occupational Safety and Health written by John Ruser and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2010 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Economics of Occupational Safety and Health examines occupational risks that influence the safety decisions of a firm.

Risk by Choice

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674773028
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk by Choice by : W. Kip Viscusi

Download or read book Risk by Choice written by W. Kip Viscusi and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1983 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commentary on labour legislation concerning occupational safety and occupational health in the USA - reviews the work of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration in standard setting; examines the value of human life in terms of hazard elimination costs; argues thet disclosure of information, more effective than labour policy in improving employees attitude and trade union attitude towards arduous working conditions. References, statistical tables.

Tuberculosis in the Workplace

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309171253
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Tuberculosis in the Workplace by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Tuberculosis in the Workplace written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-05-15 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Before effective treatments were introduced in the 1950s, tuberculosis was a leading cause of death and disability in the United States. Health care workers were at particular risk. Although the occupational risk of tuberculosis has been declining in recent years, this new book from the Institute of Medicine concludes that vigilance in tuberculosis control is still needed in workplaces and communities. Tuberculosis in the Workplace reviews evidence about the effectiveness of control measuresâ€"such as those recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Preventionâ€"intended to prevent transmission of tuberculosis in health care and other workplaces. It discusses whether proposed regulations from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration would likely increase or sustain compliance with effective control measures and would allow adequate flexibility to adapt measures to the degree of risk facing workers.

Regulating Safety

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780262131476
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulating Safety by : John Mendeloff

Download or read book Regulating Safety written by John Mendeloff and published by . This book was released on 1979-01 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Occupational Safety and Health Administration's Impact on Small Business

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Occupational Safety and Health Administration's Impact on Small Business by : United States. Occupational Safety and Health Administration

Download or read book Occupational Safety and Health Administration's Impact on Small Business written by United States. Occupational Safety and Health Administration and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Occupational Safety and Health

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439806853
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Occupational Safety and Health by : Danuta Koradecka

Download or read book Handbook of Occupational Safety and Health written by Danuta Koradecka and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-05-04 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using an interdisciplinary approach, this book presents a wide range of methods and specific criteria for assessing hazard and exposure in the workplace environment, offering ways to reduce these hazards. This text provides coverage of basic risk factors, law-based protection of labor, shaping conditions of occupational safety and ergonomics, psychophysical capabilities of humans in the working environment, and more.

Economic Impact of Occupational Safety and Health in the Member States of the European Union

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Author :
Publisher : Agency
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Impact of Occupational Safety and Health in the Member States of the European Union by : European Agency for Safety and Health at Work

Download or read book Economic Impact of Occupational Safety and Health in the Member States of the European Union written by European Agency for Safety and Health at Work and published by Agency. This book was released on 1999 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Regulating Safety

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulating Safety by : John M. Mendeloff

Download or read book Regulating Safety written by John M. Mendeloff and published by MIT Press (MA). This book was released on 1979 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph examining and assessing national level occupational safety and occupational health (osha) policy in the USA - makes a political and economic analysis of labour standard setting responsibilities, proposes some improvements and tests for osha efficiency, and comments on the osh labour legislation. Bibliography pp. 205 to 211, graphs, references and statistical tables.

Economic Evaluation of Interventions for Occupational Health and Safety

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199533598
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Evaluation of Interventions for Occupational Health and Safety by : Emile Tompa

Download or read book Economic Evaluation of Interventions for Occupational Health and Safety written by Emile Tompa and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-08-21 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Undertaking economic evaluations of workplace-based occupational health and safety interventions can be difficult, reflected by the significant lack of literature, evidence and guidance on the subject. Particular difficulties include: complex labour legislation; differences in the perception of health risks associated with work experiences amongst workplace parties and policy makers; the burden of costs and consequences being borne by different stakeholders in the system; conflicting incentives and priorities between the multiple stakeholders; lack of consensus about what ought to count as a benefit or cost of intervening or not intervening; multiple providers of indemnity and medical care coverage; and industry-specific human resources practices making it difficult to identify all work-related illnesses and injuries. In addition, most health economics methods books are designed for use in a clinical setting, which cannot be adapted for the workplace setting. In the face of such barriers, it is not surprising that few studies of occupational health and safety interventions contain an economic evaluation. This book aims to lay the foundations for a systematic methodology of economic evaluation of workplace interventions, by identifying the main barriers to research of high quality and practical relevance, and proposing a research strategy to remedy these weaknesses. Context chapters provide a wealth of background material ranging from a presentation of the broad conceptualization of work and health, to suggestions for strategies in confronting the dearth of data often experienced by occupational health and safety researchers. They take into account the varying institutional and regulatory approaches in different international jurisdictions. Specific topic chapters delve into the principles and application of economic evaluation methods relevant to this setting: study design, type of analysis, costs, consequences, uncertainty, and equity are all covered, providing guidance on analytical and decision making challenges. The concluding chapter synthesizes the summaries, conclusions, challenges and recommendations from across the book, presenting these in a reference case.

Workers at Risk

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Author :
Publisher : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Workers at Risk by : Thomas Mcgarity

Download or read book Workers at Risk written by Thomas Mcgarity and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1993-02-28 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is not close to meeting its mandate to protect American workers, according to administrative law specialists McGarity and Shapiro. Thousands of men and women are still victims of workplace accidents and occupational disease. The goal of this book is to analyze why OSHA has failed and to suggest what can be done to set it back on track. The book, divided into six parts, evaluates the current status of the protection of workers and provides a history of OSHA regulation. The authors suggest four methods to reduce workplace health and safety risks: (1) better management of OSHA; (2) reduced oversight by the courts and the executive branch; (3) a change in OSHA's legislative mandate; and (4) empowering workers to protect themselves. This important work will be of interest to scholars and professionals in occupational health, labor economics, labor law, and human resource management.

Integrated Occupational Safety and Health Management

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331913180X
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Occupational Safety and Health Management by : Seppo Väyrynen

Download or read book Integrated Occupational Safety and Health Management written by Seppo Väyrynen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-27 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maximizing reader insights into a new movement toward leadership approaches that are collaborated and shared, and which views Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) and performance excellence within the wider examination of leadership relationships and practices, this book argues that these relationships and processes are so central to the establishment of OSH functioning that studying them warrants a broad, cross-disciplinary, multiple method analysis. Exploring the complexity of leadership by the impact that contexts (e.g., national and organizational culture) may have on leaders, this book discusses the related literature, then moves forward to show how a more comprehensive practical approach to Occupational Safety and Health and performance excellence can function on levels pertaining to events, individuals, groups, and organizations. This book proposes that greater clarity in understanding leadership in Occupational Safety and Health and performance excellence can be developed from addressing two fundamental issues. Firstly, how do subunit inputs and processes combine to produce unit-level outcomes and how does leadership affect this process? Secondly, how do the leaders influence the way that individual-level inputs are combined to produce organizational outputs. In these issues, the alternative methodologies that allow precise measurement of organizational outputs in OSH and performance excellence are reviewed. To help readers navigate through the best practices, each chapter contains Question Guidelines, Exercises and Case studies which illustrate the concepts discussed and which serves to highlight the key evidence demonstrating that collaborative leadership can positively affect individual, group, and organizational level outcomes, including organizational OSH and performance excellence.

The Costs and Benefits of Occupational Safety and Health

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Author :
Publisher : [Dublin, Ireland] : European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Costs and Benefits of Occupational Safety and Health by : European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions

Download or read book The Costs and Benefits of Occupational Safety and Health written by European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions and published by [Dublin, Ireland] : European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. This book was released on 1998 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Socioeconomic Determinants of Occupational Health

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030314383
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Socioeconomic Determinants of Occupational Health by : Töres Theorell

Download or read book Handbook of Socioeconomic Determinants of Occupational Health written by Töres Theorell and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-12 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This anthology provides readers of scientific literature on socioeconomic factors and working conditions with the newest knowledge in this field. Since our world is subjected to constant change in accelerating speed, scientific reviews and updates are needed. Fortunately, research methodology in epidemiology, physiology, psychology and sociology is also developing rapidly and therefore the scientific community can provide politicians and policy makers with increasingly sophisticated and exact descriptions of societal factors in relation to work. The anthology starts in the macro level sphere – with international perspectives and reviews related to working conditions in relation to political change (the fall of the Soviet Union) gender, age, precarious employment, national economy and retirement. Two chapters relate to national policies and activities in international organizations. The second part of the book relates to the meso level sphere – with reviews on social patterns in distributions of psychosocial and physical risks at work in general as well as reviews on noise, shift work, under/overemployment, occupational physical activity, job intensity (which may be a particularly important problem in low income countries), digitization in modern work, climate change, childhood determinants of occupational health in adult years and theoretical models currently used in occupational epidemiology - demand/control, effort/reward, organizational justice, psychosocial safety climate, conflicts, bullying/harassment. This part of the book ends with two chapters on interventions (one chapter on the use of cultural interventions and one on interventions and their evaluation in general) and two chapters on financial aspects of poor/good work environments and evaluations of interventions. In the third part of the book the micro level is addressed. Here mechanisms translating working conditions into physiology are discussed. This starts in general theory relating basic theories regarding energy storage and release to psychosocial theory (extension of demand control theory). It also includes regeneration physiology, autonomic nervous system function, immunology and adverse behaviour. Sections in the Handbook: Macro-level determinants of occupational health: Akizumi Tsutsumi, Meso-level determinants of occupational health: Morten Wahrendorf and Jian Li, Micro-level determinants of occupational health: Bradley J. Wright

OSHA's Role in Promoting Occupational Safety and Health

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Author :
Publisher : Now Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781601986306
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis OSHA's Role in Promoting Occupational Safety and Health by : John D. Leeth

Download or read book OSHA's Role in Promoting Occupational Safety and Health written by John D. Leeth and published by Now Pub. This book was released on 2012-12 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OSHA's Role in Promoting Occupational Safety and Health examines the four pillars of the US safety policy system with a focus on the most recent effort - the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). The goal is to determine how OSHA could best use its limited resources to improve worker safety and health in light of incentives already created through the labor market, state workers' compensation insurance programs, and the legal system. After an introduction, the next section develops the general economic model of production and the workplace when there are inevitable risks to safety and health. The third and fourth sections present the institutional details of OSHA and the nature of workplace fatalities and nonfatal injuries in the United States. The survey moves on to examine the evolving enforcement of OSHA regulations over the forty years of its existence and the corresponding empirical estimates of its effectiveness in improving worker safety and health. The next three sections discuss the other three pillars of the US safety policy system, detailing their strengths and weaknesses in generating appropriate safety incentives. The following sections evaluate the likely impact on worker safety of expanding OSHA enforcement power and assess the cost-effectiveness of OSHA in its entirety and some of its regulations individually. The survey concludes with recommendations on how best to improve OSHA's effectiveness in promoting worker safety and health. Finally, the author shows that no evidence exists that by magnifying OSHA's enforcement powers, either by increasing the frequency of inspections or by raising the level of fines for noncompliance, worker safety and health would improve dramatically.

Costs of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses

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Author :
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 9780472110810
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Costs of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses by : J. Paul Leigh

Download or read book Costs of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses written by J. Paul Leigh and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the debate over health care reform continues, costs have become a critical measure in the many plans and proposals to come before us. Knowing costs is important because it allows comparisons across such disparate health conditions as AIDS, Alzheimer's disease, heart disease, and cancer. This book presents the results of a major study estimating the large and largely overlooked costs of occupational injury and illness--costs as large as those for cancer and over four times the costs of AIDS. The incidence and mortality of occupational injury and illness were assessed by reviewing data from national surveys and applied an attributable-risk-proportion method. Costs were assessed using the human capital method that decomposes costs into direct categories such as medical costs and insurance administration expenses, as well as indirect categories such as lost earnings and lost fringe benefits. The total is estimated to be $155 billion and is likely to be low as it does not include costs associated with pain and suffering or of home care provided by family members. Invaluable as an aid in the analysis of policy issues, Costs of Occupational Injuryand Illness will serve as a resource and reference for economists, policy analysts, public health researchers, insurance administrators, labor unions and labor lawyers, benefits managers, and environmental scientists, among others. J. Paul Leigh is Professor in the School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of California, Davis. Stephen Markowitz, M.D., is Professor in the Department of Community Health and Social Medicine, City University of New York Medical School. Marianne Fahs is Director of the Health Policy Research Center, Milano Graduate School of Management and Urban Policy, New School University. Philip Landrigan, M.D., is Wise Professor and Chair of the Department of Community Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York.

Key Dimensions of Occupational Safety and Health Protection Management

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781799881902
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis Key Dimensions of Occupational Safety and Health Protection Management by : Snezana Živkovic

Download or read book Key Dimensions of Occupational Safety and Health Protection Management written by Snezana Živkovic and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This publication offers debate on the importance of occupational safety and health management in organizations, with respect to the exchange of best practices and knowledge, to enhance workplace safety and health and provide human capital with the adequate prevention mechanisms"--

OSHA and the Politics of Health Regulation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461592879
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis OSHA and the Politics of Health Regulation by : David P. McCaffrey

Download or read book OSHA and the Politics of Health Regulation written by David P. McCaffrey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By way of introduction to this fascinating book, let me highlight two of its many contributions. First, it is a good example of something all too rare in sociology: testing competing general theories. Most of us either try to develop or refine theories about how the social world works, and cite convenient data as support, or we select and collect data that will fit some general theoretical position. In the first case, the data playa subor dinate role-bits of evidence for our view of life. In the second, the theory plays a subordinate role-a way to make sense of the social behavior we have observed. McCaffrey's position subsumes these two. He has gathered data on an important social agency, but with an im plicit problem in mind: which of the several theories about the social world he was exposed to in graduate school would do the best job of interpreting the data? Or, we might just as well turn it around. In a graduate department such as Sociology at the State University of New York at Stony Brook, there is a lively, never ending debate about the "truth" of competing perspectives on the political and social world. By selecting a data base and remaining alert to the kind of evidence each theory required, McCaffrey circumvented the usual" data for a theory" vs. "a theory for the data" dilemma that most of us live with.