The Ecology of Homicide

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Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812252489
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ecology of Homicide by : Eric C. Schneider

Download or read book The Ecology of Homicide written by Eric C. Schneider and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2020-11-13 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Like so many big cities in the United States, Philadelphia has suffered from a strikingly high murder rate over the past fifty years. Such tragic loss of life, as Eric C. Schneider demonstrates, does not occur randomly throughout the city; rather, murders have been racialized and spatialized, concentrated in the low-income African American populations living within particular neighborhoods. In The Ecology of Homicide, Schneider tracks the history of murder in Philadelphia during a critical period from World War II until the early 1980s, focusing on the years leading up to and immediately following the 1966 Miranda Supreme Court decision and the shift to easier gun access and the resulting spike in violence that followed. Examining the transcripts of nearly two hundred murder trials, The Ecology of Homicide presents the voices of victims and perpetrators of crime, as well as the enforcers of the law—using, to an unprecedented degree, the words of the people who were actually involved. In Schneider's hands, their perspectives produce an intimate record of what was happening on the streets of Philadelphia in the decades from 1940 until 1980, describing how race factored into everyday life, how corrosive crime was to the larger community, how the law intersected with every action of everyone involved, and, most critically, how individuals saw themselves and others. Schneider traces the ways in which low-income African American neighborhoods became ever more dangerous for those who lived there as the combined effects of concentrated poverty, economic disinvestment, and misguided policy accumulated to sustain and deepen what he calls an "ecology of violence," bound in place over time. Covering topics including gender, urban redevelopment, community involvement, children, and gangs, as well as the impact of violence perpetrated by and against police, The Ecology of Homicide is a powerful link between urban history and the contemporary city.

The Ecology of Homicide

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Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812297830
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ecology of Homicide by : Eric C. Schneider

Download or read book The Ecology of Homicide written by Eric C. Schneider and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2020-11-13 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Like so many big cities in the United States, Philadelphia has suffered from a strikingly high murder rate over the past fifty years. Such tragic loss of life, as Eric C. Schneider demonstrates, does not occur randomly throughout the city; rather, murders have been racialized and spatialized, concentrated in the low-income African American populations living within particular neighborhoods. In The Ecology of Homicide, Schneider tracks the history of murder in Philadelphia during a critical period from World War II until the early 1980s, focusing on the years leading up to and immediately following the 1966 Miranda Supreme Court decision and the shift to easier gun access and the resulting spike in violence that followed. Examining the transcripts of nearly two hundred murder trials, The Ecology of Homicide presents the voices of victims and perpetrators of crime, as well as the enforcers of the law—using, to an unprecedented degree, the words of the people who were actually involved. In Schneider's hands, their perspectives produce an intimate record of what was happening on the streets of Philadelphia in the decades from 1940 until 1980, describing how race factored into everyday life, how corrosive crime was to the larger community, how the law intersected with every action of everyone involved, and, most critically, how individuals saw themselves and others. Schneider traces the ways in which low-income African American neighborhoods became ever more dangerous for those who lived there as the combined effects of concentrated poverty, economic disinvestment, and misguided policy accumulated to sustain and deepen what he calls an "ecology of violence," bound in place over time. Covering topics including gender, urban redevelopment, community involvement, children, and gangs, as well as the impact of violence perpetrated by and against police, The Ecology of Homicide is a powerful link between urban history and the contemporary city.

The Social Ecology of Crime

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Ecology of Crime by : James Byrne

Download or read book The Social Ecology of Crime written by James Byrne and published by Springer. This book was released on 1986-10-10 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume examine the underlying social causes of criminal behaviour. The authors are concerned with both social-structural (e.g., age, sex, race, and family composition) and ecological (e.g., crowding, etc.) characteristics as important units of analysis of neighborhoods, cities and crime.

Serious Violence

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Publisher : Charles C. Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 9780398067182
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (671 download)

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Book Synopsis Serious Violence by : Keith D. Harries

Download or read book Serious Violence written by Keith D. Harries and published by Charles C. Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 1997 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Ecology of Aggression

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461525381
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ecology of Aggression by : Arnold P. Goldstein

Download or read book The Ecology of Aggression written by Arnold P. Goldstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adopting a unique situation-oriented perspective, this book studies the occurence and control of aggression on the micro-, meso-, and macro-levels of physical and social ecologies. The wide ranging viewpoint clarifies important aspects of all forms of aggression to provide psychologists, sociologists, and criminologists with a powerful aid for treatment and intervention techniques.

Violent Crime

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Violent Crime by : Richard Block

Download or read book Violent Crime written by Richard Block and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

When Women Kill

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Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438411847
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis When Women Kill by : Coramae Richey Mann

Download or read book When Women Kill written by Coramae Richey Mann and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 1996-02-01 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume explores every aspect of females who murdered—from arrest through sentencing—and provides descriptions of ecological and other circumstances of the murders, the victims, the motives of the perpetrators, and their fates in court. The generous utilization of case examples dramatically reveals the homicide scenarios. This exploratory, descriptive study compares 296 females arrested for homicide in six urban areas—Atlanta, Baltimore, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, and New York City—in 1979 and 1983. During field trips to these cities, which have the highest murder rates in the country, both qualitative and quantitative data were collected from police files, homicide records, F. B. I. reports, and criminal court information. Research analyses reveals a fascinating profile of today's female murderer. When Women Kill presents a comprehensive, yet highly readable, overview of this previously neglected subgroup of homicide offenders.

The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Violence, Homicide, and War

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199738408
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Violence, Homicide, and War by : Todd K. Shackelford

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Violence, Homicide, and War written by Todd K. Shackelford and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2012-08-23 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume synthesizes the theoretical and empirical work of leading scholars in the evolutionary sciences to produce an extensive and authoritative review of this literature.

Police Brutality

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1666901555
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Police Brutality by : Ife Williams (Professor of political science)

Download or read book Police Brutality written by Ife Williams (Professor of political science) and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2023 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using Philadelphia as a case study, this book analyzes the evolution of predatory policing, attempts to curb aggressive practices, and the resultant chasm between reform efforts and the expansion of police discretion.

Homicide in São Paulo

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319131656
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Homicide in São Paulo by : Bruno Paes Manso

Download or read book Homicide in São Paulo written by Bruno Paes Manso and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-09 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume aims to explain the mechanisms for the “epidemic-like” rise in homicide rates São Paulo, Brazil during the late 20th century as well as their sharp decrease after 2000. The homicide rates increased 900 percent from 1960s-2000, and then dropped relatively quickly to 1970s levels over the next decade. While the author finds the Brazilian military government and rise of para-military police forces to be a major factor in the rise of homicide rates in Brazil, research on violent crime trends has demonstrated that it is generally due to the intersection of many factors (for example changes in policing, social or political structures, availability of weapons, economic influences) rather than a single cause. This work integrates individual, neighborhood, and structural dynamics at play in both the rise and drop in homicide rates, and provides a framework for understanding similar phenomena in other regions, particularly in the developing world. This book will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, as well as political science, and international relations, particularly with an interest in South America. The methodology includes both qualitative and quantitative analysis.

Philosophical Perspectives on Computer-Mediated Communication

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Author :
Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438402163
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Perspectives on Computer-Mediated Communication by : Charles Ess

Download or read book Philosophical Perspectives on Computer-Mediated Communication written by Charles Ess and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 1996-02-01 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rush to the Information Superhighway and the transition to an Information Age have enormous political, ethical, and religious consequences. The essays collected here develop both interdisciplinary and international perspectives on privacy, critical thinking and literacy, democratization, gender, religion, and the very nature of the revolution promised in cyberspace. These essays are essential reading for anyone who wants to better understand and reflect upon these events and issues.

Public Health Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Health Reports by :

Download or read book Public Health Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Health Services Reports

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Services Reports by :

Download or read book Health Services Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

GIS in Law Enforcement

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203217950
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis GIS in Law Enforcement by : Mark R. Leipnik

Download or read book GIS in Law Enforcement written by Mark R. Leipnik and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-11-07 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the ideal book for GIS users in law enforcement who want to learn more about the technology or who wish to get started using GIS in their agency. Crime analysts, teachers, and students of criminal justice will also gain valuable insights into a suite of powerful technological tools ideally suited for crime mapping and analysis from this com

The SAGE Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1529737443
Total Pages : 2222 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis The SAGE Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology by : Todd K. Shackelford

Download or read book The SAGE Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology written by Todd K. Shackelford and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2021-08-04 with total page 2222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evolutionary psychology is an important and rapidly expanding area in the life, social, and behavioral sciences, and this Handbook represents the most comprehensive and up-to-date reference text in the field today. Over three volumes, the Handbook provides a rich overview of the most important theoretical and empirical work in the field. Chapters cover a broad range of topics, including theoretical foundations, the integration of evolutionary psychology with other life, social, and behavioral sciences, as well as with the arts and the humanities, and the increasing power of evolutionary psychology to inform applied fields, including medicine, psychiatry, law, and education. Each of the volumes has been carefully curated to have a strong thematic focus, covering: - The foundations of evolutionary psychology; - The integration of evolutionary psychology with other disciplines, and; - The applications of evolutionary psychology. The SAGE Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology is an essential resource for researchers, graduate students, and advanced undergraduate students in all areas of psychology, and in related disciplines across the life, social, and behavioral sciences.

Ecological Research of Homicide

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780473069926
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (699 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Research of Homicide by : Robin Morris

Download or read book Ecological Research of Homicide written by Robin Morris and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hope and Struggle in the Policed City

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 1479823996
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (798 download)

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Book Synopsis Hope and Struggle in the Policed City by : Menika B. Dirkson

Download or read book Hope and Struggle in the Policed City written by Menika B. Dirkson and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2024-07-23 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores how concerns about poverty-induced Black crime cultivated by police, journalists, and city officials sparked a rise in tough-on-crime policing in Philadelphia During the Great Migration of African Americans to the North, Philadelphia’s police department, journalists, and city officials used news media to create and reinforce narratives that criminalized Black people and led to police brutality, segregation, and other dehumanizing consequences for Black communities. Over time, city officials developed a system of racial capitalism in which City Council financially divested from social welfare programs and instead invested in the police department, promoting a “tough on crime” policing program that generated wealth for Philadelphia’s tax base in an attempt to halt white flight from the city. Drawing from newspapers, census records, oral histories, interviews, police investigation reports, housing project pamphlets, maps, and more, Hope and Struggle in the Policed City draws the connective line between the racial bias African Americans faced as they sought opportunity in the North and the over-policing of their communities, of which the effects are still visible today. Menika B. Dirkson posits that the tough-on-crime framework of this time embedded itself within every aspect of society, leading to enduring systemic issues of hyper-surveillance, the use of excessive force, and mass incarceration. Hope and Struggle in the Policed City makes important contributions to our understanding of how a city government’s budgetary strategy can function as racial capitalism that relies on criminal scapegoating. Most cogently, it illustrates how this perpetuates the cycle of poverty-induced crime, inflates rates of incarceration and police brutality, and marginalizes poor people of color.