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Download or read book COM(91) 100 Final written by and published by . This book was released on 19?? with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : English Nature (EN)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)
Download or read book Response to EC COM (91) 258: the development and future of the CAP. written by English Nature (EN) and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Consumer Council
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (292 download)
Download or read book The Development and Future of the CAP written by National Consumer Council and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Johan F.M. Swinnen
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1783484853
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (834 download)
Download or read book The Political Economy of the 2014-2020 Common Agricultural Policy written by Johan F.M. Swinnen and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2015-07-30 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After five years of debates, consultations and negotiations, the European institutions reached an agreement in 2013 on the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) for the 2014-2020 period. The outcome has major implications for the EU’s budget and farmers’ incomes, but also for Europe’s environment, its contribution to global climate change and to food security in the EU and in the world. It was decided to spend more than €400 billion during the rest of the decade on the CAP. The official claims are that the new CAP will take better account of society's expectations and lead to far-reaching changes by making subsidies fairer and ‘greener’ and making the CAP more efficient. It is also asserted that the CAP will play a key part in achieving the overall objective of promoting smart, sustainable and inclusive growth. However, there is significant scepticism about these claims and disappointment with the outcome of the decision-making, the first in which the European Parliament was involved under the co-decision procedure. In contrast to earlier reforms where more substantive changes were made to the CAP, the factors that induced the policy discussions in 2008-13 and those that influenced the decision-making did not reinforce each other. On the contrary, they sometimes counteracted one another, yielding an ‘imperfect storm’ as it were, resulting in more status quo and fewer changes. This book discusses the outcome of the decision-making and the factors that influenced the policy choices and decisions. It brings together contributions from leading academics from various disciplines and policy-makers, and key participants in the process from the European Commission and the European Parliament.
Author : Wyn Grant
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1349257311
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)
Download or read book The Common Agricultural Policy written by Wyn Grant and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 1997-06-30 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive analysis of the Common Agricultural Policy which imposes high costs on taxpayers and consumers yet has proved very difficult to reform. Particular emphasis is placed on new developments affecting the shape of the CAP, including the outcome of the GATT Uruguay Round negotiations, Eastern enlargement, and developments in environmental policy. A distinctive feature of the book is the attention given to situating European agriculture within its global context and in relation to the food processing and agricultural supply industries.
Author : Commission of the European Communities
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789277692286
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (922 download)
Download or read book The Development and Future of the CAP written by Commission of the European Communities and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Commission of the European Communities
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (797 download)
Download or read book Communication of the Commission to the Council written by Commission of the European Communities and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Hans-Werner Sinn
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262300583
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)
Download or read book The Green Paradox written by Hans-Werner Sinn and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2012-02-03 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A leading economist develops a supply-side approach to fighting climate change that encourages resource owners to leave more of their fossil carbon underground. The Earth is getting warmer. Yet, as Hans-Werner Sinn points out in this provocative book, the dominant policy approach—which aims to curb consumption of fossil energy—has been ineffective. Despite policy makers' efforts to promote alternative energy, impose emission controls on cars, and enforce tough energy-efficiency standards for buildings, the relentlessly rising curve of CO2 output does not show the slightest downward turn. Some proposed solutions are downright harmful: cultivating crops to make biofuels not only contributes to global warming but also uses resources that should be devoted to feeding the world's hungry. In The Green Paradox, Sinn proposes a new, more pragmatic approach based not on regulating the demand for fossil fuels but on controlling the supply. The owners of carbon resources, Sinn explains, are pre-empting future regulation by accelerating the production of fossil energy while they can. This is the “Green Paradox”: expected future reduction in carbon consumption has the effect of accelerating climate change. Sinn suggests a supply-side solution: inducing the owners of carbon resources to leave more of their wealth underground. He proposes the swift introduction of a “Super-Kyoto” system—gathering all consumer countries into a cartel by means of a worldwide, coordinated cap-and-trade system supported by the levying of source taxes on capital income—to spoil the resource owners' appetite for financial assets. Only if we can shift our focus from local demand to worldwide supply policies for reducing carbon emissions, Sinn argues, will we have a chance of staving off climate disaster.
Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346490793
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (464 download)
Download or read book The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). The historic development and current challenges written by and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2021-09-16 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2018 in the subject Agrarian Studies, grade: 1,0, University of Applied Sciences Stuttgart, language: English, abstract: This paper deals with the following questions: What is the significance of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP)? How did the CAP develop in the course of time and which milestones left their mark on the regulations of today’s policy? What are the current problems and which challenges does the CAP have to respond to in the future? How will the development continue? As a researcher the topic is of great interest as it concerns every European tax payer, the environmental change depends in certain aspects on the policy of the CAP as well as the quality of the European agricultural products. It’s a prevalent topic which not every citizen is fully aware of and whose effects should be examined more in detail. Agriculture has many important needs to satisfy in the population and to ensure a wide range of social tasks: food production, production of biomass for power generation and material use, design and maintenance of cultural landscapes and biotopes, determination of animal welfare or the impact on social and economic structures. In order to promote these societal tasks of agriculture, the politics should set the framework in such a way that the economic activity of the farmers fulfills common welfare purposes at the same time. This is done by specifying duties as well as by creating incentives. In this regard the CAP of the European Union (=EU) has a great influence. In this context the time has come again for the EU commission to set the Multiannual Financial Framework (=MFF) for the period from 2021 to 2027. One of the biggest expenditures with about 54 billion euros a year is the CAP which is nowadays hardly criticised for promoting poverty and food security in developing countries through European subsidies. Interventions related to the agricultural policy cause a dilemma due to the fundamental conflict of interest between producers and consumers. On the one hand, the abolishment of the CAP apparently does not have a lot of negative consequences – according to the Joint Research Centre of the European commission the consequential decline of the agricultural production would be insignificant. On the other hand, the CAP does not have a lot of effects that harm its development, but a danger is prevalent that it might fall back into old patterns by e.g. using payments coupled to the production.
Author : Eduardo Ramos Real
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789282331842
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (318 download)
Download or read book The Future of the CAP Beyond 2013 written by Eduardo Ramos Real and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Julian Krzyżanowski
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)
Download or read book Tasks of the Cap After 2020 written by Julian Krzyżanowski and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the current discussion on the future of CAP after 2020, not much is being said on the issues of real importance for agriculture and rural development in the EU Member States. The EU exposes mainly the passive protection and simplification tasks. No expansion vision is in place. We may assume that the chief CAP objective is assurance of sustainable development. This type of development has numerous exogenous determinants: global, economic, environmental, and endogenous, existing in agriculture. It results from the EU membership as well as greater links between European and world agriculture. We have also internal determinants both in the rural environment and production process. The external and internal situation imposes drawing of ambitious and expansive goals and tasks for CAP. One has to remember that goals that justify existence of CAP for taxpayers cannot obscure the ideas that are basic for agricultural and rural development.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book CAP Reform written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346490831
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (464 download)
Download or read book The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP): Did the CAP learn from its past experience and its mistakes? written by and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2021-09-16 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essay from the year 2018 in the subject Economy - Environment economics, grade: 1,3, University of Applied Sciences Stuttgart, language: English, abstract: This essay deals with the question, whether the Common Agricultural Policy (=CAP) learned from its past experience and its mistakes. This raises the subquestions if the new system improved in comparison to the old system and if fundamental changes happened. To answer these questions, firstly the CAP will be defined shortly, its historical development and data related to it will be analysed. Secondly, the economic instruments behind the measures of the CAP will be explained to understand the logic of the development and its consequences. Thirdly, possible solutions are pointed out and a short conclusion sums up the main points and refers again to the main question. The Common Agricultural Policy, short CAP, is a set of policies with the original main objective of raising farm incomes in the European Union (=EU). Other basic goals have been the creation of a common policy to secure the provision of food at reasonable prices, the stabilization of agricultural markets and to support the efficiency of agriculture. Nowadays the objectives enlarged to the preservation of natural resources, environment, animal welfare and the support of the rural development. The regulation of the policy, directives and financing through the multiannual financial framework, is set by the EU and today the CAP amounts for nearly 40% of the EU budget.
Author : UKASTA.
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (589 download)
Download or read book Report of the CAP Working Party on The Future Development of the Common Agricultural Policy written by UKASTA. and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Arlindo Cunha
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0199591571
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)
Download or read book An Inside View of the CAP Reform Process written by Arlindo Cunha and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2011-02-10 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive account of the CAP reform process which will be essential reading for academics and students from a number of disciplines, as well as others who simply want to know why the CAP is as it is, and how decisions are really taken in Brussels.
Author : Robert Axelrod
Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0786734884
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (867 download)
Download or read book The Evolution of Cooperation written by Robert Axelrod and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2009-04-29 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A famed political scientist's classic argument for a more cooperative world We assume that, in a world ruled by natural selection, selfishness pays. So why cooperate? In The Evolution of Cooperation, political scientist Robert Axelrod seeks to answer this question. In 1980, he organized the famed Computer Prisoners Dilemma Tournament, which sought to find the optimal strategy for survival in a particular game. Over and over, the simplest strategy, a cooperative program called Tit for Tat, shut out the competition. In other words, cooperation, not unfettered competition, turns out to be our best chance for survival. A vital book for leaders and decision makers, The Evolution of Cooperation reveals how cooperative principles help us think better about everything from military strategy, to political elections, to family dynamics.
Author : International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 0896292983
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)
Download or read book 2018 Global food policy report: Synopsis written by International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2018-03-20 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The year 2017 was marked by increasing uncertainty amid mixed signs of progress. The world enjoyed a strong economic recovery, but global hunger increased as conflicts, famine, and refugee crises persisted. With the withdrawal of the United States from major international agreements, Britain's “Brexit,” and rising anti-immigration rhetoric in many countries, the world began to step away from decades of global integration that have yielded unprecedented reductions in poverty and malnutrition. This synopsis of the 2018 Global Food Policy Report reviews the events of 2017, including the impact of rising antiglobalism, and looks at how global integration—through trade, investment, migration, open data, developed country policies, and governance—can be harnessed to benefit our global food system.
