The Democratic Politics of Military Interventions

Download The Democratic Politics of Military Interventions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198846797
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Democratic Politics of Military Interventions by : Wolfgang Wagner

Download or read book The Democratic Politics of Military Interventions written by Wolfgang Wagner and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020-07-09 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to a widely shared notion, foreign affairs are exempted from democratic politics, i.e. party-political divisions are overcome-and should be overcome-for the sake of a common national interest. This book shows that this is not the case. Examining votes in the US Congress and several European parliaments, the book demonstrates that contestation over foreign affairs is barely different from contestation over domestic politics. Analyses of a new collection of deployment votes, of party manifestos, and of expert survey data show that political parties differ systematically over foreign policy and military interventions in particular. The left/right divide is the best guide to the pattern of party-political contestation: support is weakest at the far left of the spectrum and increases as one moves along the left/right axis to green, social democratic, liberal and conservative parties; amongst parties of the far right, support is again weaker than amongst parties of the centre. An analysis of parliamentary debates in Canada, Germany, and the United Kingdom about the interventions in Afghanistan and against Daesh in Iraq and Syria shows that political parties also differ systematically in how they frame the use of force abroad. For example, parties on the right tend to frame their country's participation in the US-led missions in terms of national security and national interests whereas parties on the left tend to engage in 'spiral model thinking', i.e. they critically reflect on the unintended consequences of the use of force in fuelling the conflicts with the Taliban and Daesh.

Democracy by Force

Download Democracy by Force PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521659550
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (595 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Democracy by Force by : Karin von Hippel

Download or read book Democracy by Force written by Karin von Hippel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the end of the Cold War, the international community, and the USA in particular, has intervened in a series of civil conflicts around the world. In a number of cases, where actions such as economic sanctions or diplomatic pressures have failed, military interventions have been undertaken. This 1999 book examines four US-sponsored interventions (Panama, Somalia, Haiti and Bosnia), focusing on efforts to reconstruct the state which have followed military action. Such nation-building is vital if conflict is not to recur. In each of the four cases, Karin von Hippel considers the factors which led the USA to intervene, the path of military intervention, and the nation-building efforts which followed. The book seeks to provide a greater understanding of the successes and failures of US policy, to improve strategies for reconstruction, and to provide some insight into the conditions under which intervention and nation-building are likely to succeed.

Agency and Ethics

Download Agency and Ethics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 0791489779
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (914 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Agency and Ethics by : Anthony F. Lang Jr.

Download or read book Agency and Ethics written by Anthony F. Lang Jr. and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2012-02-01 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why does political conflict seem to consistently interfere with attempts to provide aid, end ethnic discord, or restore democracy? To answer this question, Agency and Ethics examines how the norms that originally motivate an intervention often create conflict between the intervening powers, outside powers, and the political agents who are the victims of the intervention. Three case studies are drawn upon to illustrate this phenomena: the British and American intervention in Bolshevik Russia in 1918; the British and French intervention in Egypt in 1956; and the American and United Nations intervention in Somalia in 1993. Although rarely categorized together, these three interventions shared at least one strong commonality: all failed to achieve their professed goals, with the troops being ignominiously recalled in each example. Lang concludes by addressing the dilemma of how to resolve complex humanitarian emergencies in the twenty-first century without the necessity of resorting to military intervention.

Democracy by Force

Download Democracy by Force PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (51 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Democracy by Force by : Karin Von Hippel

Download or read book Democracy by Force written by Karin Von Hippel and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bogen undersøger fire USA-støttede interventioner, foretaget efter den kolde krigs ophør: Panama, Somalia, Haiti og Bosnien

Between Military Rule and Democracy

Download Between Military Rule and Democracy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 0472130420
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (721 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Between Military Rule and Democracy by : Yaprak Gursoy

Download or read book Between Military Rule and Democracy written by Yaprak Gursoy and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2017-07-06 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines military interventions in Greece, Turkey, Thailand, and Egypt, and the military's role in authoritarian and democratic regimes

Military Intervention in Democratic Societies

Download Military Intervention in Democratic Societies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : London ; Dover, N.H. : Croom Helm
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Military Intervention in Democratic Societies by : Peter J. Rowe

Download or read book Military Intervention in Democratic Societies written by Peter J. Rowe and published by London ; Dover, N.H. : Croom Helm. This book was released on 1985 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the legal and political questions raised by the domestic use of the armed forces and the balance between the state and civil liberties in Western societies.

Democratic jihad? : military intervention and democracy

Download Democratic jihad? : military intervention and democracy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Democratic jihad? : military intervention and democracy by : Lene Siljeholm Christiansen, Nils Petter Gleditsch, Håvard Hegre

Download or read book Democratic jihad? : military intervention and democracy written by Lene Siljeholm Christiansen, Nils Petter Gleditsch, Håvard Hegre and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Democracies rarely if ever fight one another, but they participate in wars as frequently as autocracies. They tend to win the wars in which they participate. Democracies frequently build large alliances in wartime, but not only with other democracies. From time to time democracies intervene militarily in ongoing conflicts. The democratic peace may contribute to a normative justification for such interventions, for the purpose of promoting democracy and eventually for the promotion of peace. This is reinforced by an emerging norm of humanitarian intervention. Democracies may have a motivation to intervene in non-democracies, even in the absence of ongoing conflict, for the purpose of regime change. The recent Iraq War may be interpreted in this perspective. A strong version of this type of foreign policy may be interpreted as a democratic crusade. The paper examines the normative and theoretical foundations of democratic interventionism. An empirical investigation of interventions in the period 1960-96 indicates that democracies intervene quite frequently, but rarely against other democracies. In the short term, democratic intervention appears to be successfully promoting democratization, but the target states tend to end up among the unstable semi-democracies. The most widely publicized recent interventions are targeted on poor or resource-dependent countries in non-democratic neighborhoods. Previous research has found these characteristics to reduce the prospects for stable democracy. Thus, forced democratization is unpredictable with regard to achieving long-term democracy and potentially harmful with regard to securing peace. But short-term military successes may stimulate more interventions until the negative consequences become more visible.

The Impact of Foreign Interventions on Democracy and Human Rights

Download The Impact of Foreign Interventions on Democracy and Human Rights PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1801173427
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Impact of Foreign Interventions on Democracy and Human Rights by : Ana Magdalena Figueroa

Download or read book The Impact of Foreign Interventions on Democracy and Human Rights written by Ana Magdalena Figueroa and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2022-01-28 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Impact of Foreign Interventions on Democracy and Human Rights provides holistic studies exploring the relationship between military and economic interventions and the policies, methods, intentions, and consequences of the various American, French, and Chinese interventions in the case studies they present.

Base Politics

Download Base Politics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 0801458471
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Base Politics by : Alexander Cooley

Download or read book Base Politics written by Alexander Cooley and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-23 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to the Department of Defense's 2004 Base Structure Report, the United States officially maintains 860 overseas military installations and another 115 on noncontinental U.S. territories. Over the last fifteen years the Department of Defense has been moving from a few large-footprint bases to smaller and much more numerous bases across the globe. This so-called lily-pad strategy, designed to allow high-speed reactions to military emergencies anywhere in the world, has provoked significant debate in military circles and sometimes-fierce contention within the polity of the host countries. In Base Politics, Alexander Cooley examines how domestic politics in different host countries, especially in periods of democratic transition, affect the status of U.S. bases and the degree to which the U.S. military has become a part of their local and national landscapes. Drawing on exhaustive field research in different host nations across East Asia and Southern Europe, as well as the new postcommunist base hosts in the Black Sea and Central Asia, Cooley offers an original and provocative account of how and why politicians in host countries contest or accept the presence of the U.S. military on their territory. Overseas bases, Cooley shows, are not merely installations that serve a military purpose. For host governments and citizens, U.S. bases are also concrete institutions and embodiments of U.S. power, identity, and diplomacy. Analyzing the degree to which overseas bases become enmeshed in local political agendas and interests, Base Politics will be required reading for anyone interested in understanding the extent-and limits-of America's overseas military influence.

Foreign Military Intervention

Download Foreign Military Intervention PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231072946
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (729 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Foreign Military Intervention by : Ariel Levite

Download or read book Foreign Military Intervention written by Ariel Levite and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strong nation-states often assume that they can use their military might to intervene in civil wars and otherwise reshape the domestic political order of weaker states. Often, however, as recent history demonstrates, foreign military interventions end up becoming protracted conflicts. This was the case, for example, for the United States in Vietnam, the Soviet Union in Afghanistan, Syria in Lebanon, Israel in Lebanon, South Africa and Cuba in Angola, and India in Sri Lanka. Some of these cases resulted in major setbacks; in others, a greater degree of success was achieved. But in all six, the interventions turned out to be long, complicated, and costly undertakings with far-reaching repercussions. Foreign Military Intervention: The Dynamics of Protracted Conflict brings together prominent scholars in an ambitious and innovative comparative study. The six case studies noted above constitute a diverse set, involving superpowers and regional powers, democracies and non-democracies, neighboring states and distant states, and incumbent regimes and insurgent movements. The book examines both the similarities and the differences among these cases, identifying key patterns and gaining insights both about the individual cases themselves and the dynamics of foreign military intervention in general. Each case study is structured according to three analytical stages of intervention--getting in, staying in, and getting out--and is focused through three levels of analysis: the international system, the domestic context of the intervening state, and the domestic context of the target state. Three additional chapters provide cross-case comparisons along each of the analytic stages, adding depth and richness to the study. A concluding chapter by the editors provides additional perspective on foreign military interventions, integrating major arguments and presenting key theoretical as well as policy-oriented findings. While all six cases are drawn from the Cold War era, the issues raised and dilemmas posed never have been strictly tied to any particular system structure. Indeed, they preceded the Cold War and, as already evident amidst the new and widespread domestic instability of the post-Cold War world, will postdate it. Foreign Military Intervention: The Dynamics of Protracted Conflict thus is a timely, important study of value and relevance both to scholars and policymakers dealing with the challenges of contemporary world politics.

Military Intervention and a Crisis of Democracy in Turkey

Download Military Intervention and a Crisis of Democracy in Turkey PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780755607631
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (76 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Military Intervention and a Crisis of Democracy in Turkey by : Mogens Pelt

Download or read book Military Intervention and a Crisis of Democracy in Turkey written by Mogens Pelt and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction -- Part I: The Democratic Party versus the heirs to the one-party regime -- Chapter 1: The Democratic Party -- Chapter 2: The Kemalist revolution and the Ottoman past -- Chapter 3: Challenges to the one-party regime -- Chapter 4: Menderes and counter-Kemalist currents -- Chapter 5: The Kemalists hit back -- Part II: The military versus the Democratic Party and the role of CHP -- Chapter 6: The military and Menderes -- Chapter 7: The 27 may coup d'état and military regime -- Chapter 8: Transition from military regime to civilian government -- Part III: National and regional politics in an international context -- Chapter 9: Searching for a place among the nations -- Chapter 10: Turkey's regional relations -- Chapter 11: Turkey and the Cold War in the Middle East -- Part IV: Conclusion and perspectives -- Chapter 12: The Menderes era and its demise.

Meddling in the Ballot Box

Download Meddling in the Ballot Box PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197519911
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (975 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Meddling in the Ballot Box by : Dov H. Levin

Download or read book Meddling in the Ballot Box written by Dov H. Levin and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-08-24 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do world powers sometimes try to determine who wins an election in another country? What effects does such meddling have on the targeted elections results? Great powers have attempted for centuries to intervene in elections occurring in other states through various covert and overt methods, with the American intervention in the 2013 Kenyan elections and the Russian intervention in the 2016 US elections being just two recent examples. Indeed, the Americans and the Soviets/Russians intervened in one out of every nine national-level executive elections between 1946 and 2000. Meddling in the Ballot Box is the first book to provide a comprehensive analysis of foreign meddling in elections from the dawn of the modern era to the 2016 Russian intervention in the US election. Dov Levin shows that partisan electoral interventions are usually an "inside job" occurring only if a significant domestic actor within the target wants it. Likewise, a great power will not intervene unless it fears that its interests are endangered by an opposing party or candidate with very different preferences. He also finds that partisan electoral interventions frequently have significant effects on the results--sufficient in many situations to determine the winner. Such interference also tends to be more effective when it is conducted overtly. However, it is usually ineffective, if not counterproductive, when done in a founding election. A revelatory account that explains why major powers have meddled so frequently across the entire postwar era, Meddling in the Ballot Box also provides us with a framework for assessing the cyber-future of interference.

The Political Use of Military Force in US Foreign Policy

Download The Political Use of Military Force in US Foreign Policy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351145703
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Political Use of Military Force in US Foreign Policy by : James David Meernik

Download or read book The Political Use of Military Force in US Foreign Policy written by James David Meernik and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Quasi War with France and the opening of Japan, to the numerous interventions of the 1990s, these events have been situated at the heart of US foreign policy. There are four different explanations as to why the US, throughout its history, has used military force just short of war. Some scholars have suggested that nations use military force on behalf of security objectives. Others have maintained that economic self-interest has motivated many military interventions. Recently many researchers have explored the extent to which the US has used force to promote democracy and human rights, and still more scholars have argued that presidents use limited force for domestic political purposes. Assessing the utility of each of these explanations throughout US history, Meernik employs both historical narrative and statistical techniques to provide a comprehensive account of these important foreign policy events. This engaging, highly informative volume is particularly suited to scholars and students in the fields of international relations, foreign policy, military affairs and history.

Democratic Participation in Armed Conflict

Download Democratic Participation in Armed Conflict PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137386517
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Democratic Participation in Armed Conflict by : Patrick A. Mello

Download or read book Democratic Participation in Armed Conflict written by Patrick A. Mello and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-22 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Under which conditions do democracies participate in war, and when do they abstain? Providing a unique theoretical framework, Mello identifies pathways of war involvement and abstention across thirty democracies, investigating the wars in Kosovo, Afghanistan and Iraq.

The Democratic Coup D'état

Download The Democratic Coup D'état PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019062602X
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Democratic Coup D'état by : Ozan O. Varol

Download or read book The Democratic Coup D'état written by Ozan O. Varol and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term coup d'état--French for stroke of the state--brings to mind coups staged by power-hungry generals who overthrow the existing regime, not to democratize, but to concentrate power in their own hands as dictators. We assume all coups look the same, smell the same, and present the same threats to democracy. It's a powerful, concise, and self-reinforcing idea. It's also wrong. In The Democratic Coup d'État, Ozan Varol advances a simple, yet controversial, argument: Sometimes, a democracy is established through a military coup. Covering events from the Athenian Navy's stance in 411 B.C. against a tyrannical home government, to coups in the American colonies that ousted corrupt British governors, to twentieth-century coups that toppled dictators and established democracy in countries as diverse as Guinea-Bissau, Portugal, and Colombia, the book takes the reader on a gripping journey. Connecting the dots between these neglected events, Varol weaves a balanced narrative that challenges everything we thought we knew about military coups. In so doing, he tackles several baffling questions: How can an event as undemocratic as a military coup lead to democracy? Why would imposing generals-armed with tanks and guns and all-voluntarily surrender power to civilian politicians? What distinguishes militaries that help build democracies from those that destroy them? Varol's arguments made headlines across the globe in major media outlets and were cited critically in a public speech by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Written for a general audience, this book will entertain, challenge, and provoke, but more importantly, serve as a reminder of the imperative to question the standard narratives about our world and engage with all ideas, no matter how controversial.

The Army and Democracy

Download The Army and Democracy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674728939
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (747 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Army and Democracy by : Aqil Shah

Download or read book The Army and Democracy written by Aqil Shah and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2014-04-29 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In sharp contrast to neighboring India, the Muslim nation of Pakistan has been ruled by its military for over three decades. The Army and Democracy identifies steps for reforming Pakistan’s armed forces and reducing its interference in politics, and sees lessons for fragile democracies striving to bring the military under civilian control.

Democracy and the challenge of development

Download Democracy and the challenge of development PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780195776362
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (763 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Democracy and the challenge of development by : Moudud Ahmed

Download or read book Democracy and the challenge of development written by Moudud Ahmed and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: