The Carbon Balance From An Atmospheric Perspective

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The Carbon Balance of Forest Biomes

Author : Howard Griffith
Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 0203501349
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Carbon Balance of Forest Biomes by : Howard Griffith

Download or read book The Carbon Balance of Forest Biomes written by Howard Griffith and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2004-08-15 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Carbon Balance of Forest Biomes provides an informed synthesis on the current status of forests and their future potential for carbon sequestration. This volume is timely, since convincing models which scale from local to regional carbon fluxes are needed to support these international agreements, whilst criticisms have been levelled at existing empirical approaches. One key question is to determine how well eddy-flux measurements at the stand-level represent regional-scale processes. This may be related to specific management practices (age, plantation, fertilisation) or simple bias in choosing representative sites (ease of access, roughness, proximity to physical barriers). The ecology and regeneration state of temperate, tropical and boreal forests under current climatic conditions are discussed, together with partitioning of photosynthetic and respiratory fluxes from soils and vegetation. The volume considers how to integrate contrasting methodologies, and the latest approaches for scaling from stand to the planetary boundary layer.

Atmospheric Greenhouse Gases: The Hungarian Perspective

Author : László Haszpra
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048199506
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Atmospheric Greenhouse Gases: The Hungarian Perspective by : László Haszpra

Download or read book Atmospheric Greenhouse Gases: The Hungarian Perspective written by László Haszpra and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-29 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human induced global climate change is the biggest challenge humankind faces today. Increasing amount of atmospheric greenhouse gases play a crucial role in the evolution of the climate. Without the understanding of the contributing processes, feedbacks and interactions we cannot predict the future changes and develop effective mitigation strategies. To decrease the uncertainty of the global studies detailed regional studies are needed surveying the regional characteristics of the atmospheric greenhouse gas budget and the influencing factors. Atmospheric Greenhouse Gases: The Hungarian Perspective covers a coherent subset of the Hungarian climate change oriented research that is directly related to greenhouse gases. Topics discussed in the book range from the monitoring of the concentrations and fluxes of atmospheric greenhouse gases, through the modeling of atmosphere-biosphere interaction and greenhouse gas exchange processes, to the review of the anthropogenic contribution of Hungary to the greenhouse gas budget of the atmosphere. The studies call the attention to the regional properties which may modulate the European scale or global picture on the variation of atmospheric greenhouse gases.

Issues in Agriculture and the Environment: 2013 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1490105816
Total Pages : 995 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Agriculture and the Environment: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Agriculture and the Environment: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-06-20 with total page 995 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Agriculture and the Environment / 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Agricultural Ecosystems. The editors have built Issues in Agriculture and the Environment: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Agricultural Ecosystems in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Agriculture and the Environment: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

The Global Carbon Cycle and Climate Change

Author : David E. Reichle
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443187746
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global Carbon Cycle and Climate Change by : David E. Reichle

Download or read book The Global Carbon Cycle and Climate Change written by David E. Reichle and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-02-28 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Global Carbon Cycle and Climate Change: Scaling Ecological Energetics from Organism to the Biosphere, Second Edition examines the global carbon cycle and energy balance of the biosphere, following carbon and energy through increasingly complex levels of metabolism—from cells to ecosystems. Utilizing scientific explanations, analyses of ecosystem functions, extensive references, and cutting-edge examples of energy flow in ecosystems, this is an essential resource to aid in understanding the scientific basis of the role of ecological systems in climate change. Includes new chapters on dynamic properties of the global carbon cycle, climate models and projections, and managing carbon in the global biogeochemical cycle. - Addresses the scientific principles governing carbon fluxes at successive hierarchical levels of organization, from cells to the biosphere - Illustrates - through data and diagrams - the complex processes by which carbon moves in the global biogeochemical cycle - Provides new information on tipping points for climate change and why there are climate deniers

Encyclopædia Americana

Author : Francis Lieber
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopædia Americana by : Francis Lieber

Download or read book Encyclopædia Americana written by Francis Lieber and published by . This book was released on 1832 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopaedia Americana

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia Americana by :

Download or read book Encyclopaedia Americana written by and published by . This book was released on 1844 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Carbon Cycle

Author : T. M. L. Wigley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521018623
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis The Carbon Cycle by : T. M. L. Wigley

Download or read book The Carbon Cycle written by T. M. L. Wigley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-08-22 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is imperative to stabilizing our future climate. Our ability to reduce these emissions combined with an understanding of how much fossil-fuel-derived CO2 the oceans and plants can absorb is central to mitigating climate change. In The Carbon Cycle, leading scientists examine how atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations have changed in the past and how this may affect the concentrations in the future. They look at the carbon budget and the "missing sink" for carbon dioxide. They offer approaches to modeling the carbon cycle, providing mathematical tools for predicting future levels of carbon dioxide. This comprehensive text incorporates findings from the recent IPCC reports. New insights, and a convergence of ideas and views across several disciplines make this book an important contribution to the global change literature.

Terrestrial Carbon Observation

Author : Global Terrestrial Observing System (Organization)
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251048016
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrestrial Carbon Observation by : Global Terrestrial Observing System (Organization)

Download or read book Terrestrial Carbon Observation written by Global Terrestrial Observing System (Organization) and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term 'terrestrial carbon' refers to carbon contained in vegetation or soil stocks. The global carbon cycle plays an important role in sustaining agricultural productivity, biodiversity and forest ecosystems processes. This report presents the results of a workshop, held in Canada in February 2000 and organised by the Global Terrestrial Observing System (GTOS) in collaboration with the International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP). The workshop was designed to review existing data and observation requirements regarding terrestrial carbon, identify major gaps and propose solutions.

Climate Change: An Integrated Perspective

Author : Pim Martens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306479826
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change: An Integrated Perspective by : Pim Martens

Download or read book Climate Change: An Integrated Perspective written by Pim Martens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global climate change - rapid, substantial and human induced - may have radical consequences for life on earth. The problem is a complex one, however, demanding a multi-disciplinary approach. A simple cost-benefit analysis cannot capture the essentials, nor can the issue be reduced to an emissions reduction game, as the Kyoto process tries to do. It is much more sensible to adopt an integrative approach, which reveals that global climate change needs to be considered as a spider in a web, a triggering factor for a range of other, related problems - land use changes, water supply and demand, food supply, energy supply, human health, air pollution, etc. But an approach like this, which takes account of all items of knowledge, known and uncertain, does not produce clear-cut, final and popular answers. It does provide useful insights, however, which will allow comprehensive and effective long-term climate strategies to be put into effect. Climate Change: An Integrated Perspective will appeal to a broad spectrum of readers. It is a useful source for the climate-change professionals, such as policy makers and analysts, natural and social scientists. It is also suitable for educationalists, students and indeed anyone interested in the fascinating world of multidisciplinary research underlying our approach to this global change issue.

Forest Ecology

Author : Daniel M. Kashian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119476089
Total Pages : 789 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Forest Ecology by : Daniel M. Kashian

Download or read book Forest Ecology written by Daniel M. Kashian and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-02-13 with total page 789 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: FOREST ECOLOGY Authoritative resource covering traditional plant ecology topics and contemporary components such as climate change, invasive species, ecosystem services, and more Forest Ecology provides comprehensive coverage of the field, focusing on traditional plant ecology topics of tree structure and growth, regeneration, effects of light and temperature on tree physiology, forest communities, succession, and diversity. The work also reviews abiotic factors of light, temperature, physiography (landforms and topography), soil, and disturbance (especially fire), and provides coverage of ecosystem-level topics including carbon storage and balance, nutrient cycling, and forest ecosystem productivity. The 5th edition of Forest Ecology retains the readability and accessibility of the previous editions and includes important additional topical material that has surfaced in the field. All topics are approached with a landscape ecosystem or geo-ecological view, which places biota (organisms and communities) in context as integral parts of whole ecosystems that also include air (atmosphere and climate), topography, soil, and water. As such, the book fills a niche utilized by no other forest ecology text on the market, helping students and researchers consider whole ecosystems at multiple scales. Sample topics covered in Forest Ecology include: Contemporary components of forest ecology, including climate change, invasive species, diversity, ecological forestry, landscape ecology, and ecosystem services. Characteristics of physiography important for forest ecosystems, including its effects on microclimate, disturbance, soil, and vegetation. Genetic diversity of woody plants and genecological differentiation of tree species, including the importance of hybridization, polyploidy, and epigenetics. Site quality estimation using tree height and ground flora, and multiple-factor approaches to forest site and ecosystem classification and mapping. Forest Ecology is a highly accessible text for students, but it also serves as an excellent reference for academics. In addition, practitioners of forest ecology can also harness the information within to gain better insight into the field for practical application of concepts.

Balancing Greenhouse Gas Budgets

Author : Benjamin Poulter
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128149531
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Balancing Greenhouse Gas Budgets by : Benjamin Poulter

Download or read book Balancing Greenhouse Gas Budgets written by Benjamin Poulter and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-05-05 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Balancing Greenhouse Gas Budgets: Accounting for Natural and Anthropogenic Flows of CO2 and other Trace Gases provides a synthesis of greenhouse gas budgeting activities across the world. Organized in four sections, including background, methods, case studies and opportunities, it is an interdisciplinary book covering both science and policy. All environments are covered, from terrestrial to ocean, along with atmospheric processes using models, inventories and observations to give a complete overview of greenhouse gas accounting. Perspectives presented give readers the tools necessary to understand budget activities, think critically, and use the framework to carry out initiatives. - Written by a combination of experts across career stages, presenting an integrated perspective for graduate students and professionals alike - Includes sections authored by those involved in both early and later IPCC assessments - Provides an interdisciplinary resource that spans many topics and methodologies in oceanic, land and atmospheric processes

Climate Change

Author : The Royal Society
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309302021
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change by : The Royal Society

Download or read book Climate Change written by The Royal Society and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-02-26 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate Change: Evidence and Causes is a jointly produced publication of The US National Academy of Sciences and The Royal Society. Written by a UK-US team of leading climate scientists and reviewed by climate scientists and others, the publication is intended as a brief, readable reference document for decision makers, policy makers, educators, and other individuals seeking authoritative information on the some of the questions that continue to be asked. Climate Change makes clear what is well-established and where understanding is still developing. It echoes and builds upon the long history of climate-related work from both national academies, as well as on the newest climate-change assessment from the United Nations' Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. It touches on current areas of active debate and ongoing research, such as the link between ocean heat content and the rate of warming.

The Earth Observer

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Earth Observer by :

Download or read book The Earth Observer written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Global Carbon Cycle

Author : Martin Heimann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642846084
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global Carbon Cycle by : Martin Heimann

Download or read book The Global Carbon Cycle written by Martin Heimann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the outcome of a NAill Advanced Study Institute on the contemporary glo bal carbon cycle, held in n Ciocco, Italy, September 8-20, 1991. The motivation for this ASI originated from recent controversial findings regarding the relative roles of the ocean and the land biota in the current global balance of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Consequently, the pur pose of this institute was to review, among leading experts in the field, the multitude of known constraints on the present day global carbon cycle as identified by the fields of meteorology, physical and biological oceanography, geology and terrestrial biosphere sciences. At the same time the form of an Advanced Study Institute was chosen, thus providing the opportunity to convey the information in tutorial form across disciplines and to young researchers entering the field. The first three sections of this book contain the lectures held in II Ciocco. The first sec tion reviews the atmospheric, large-scale global constraints on the present day carbon cycle including the emissions of carbon dioxide from fossil fuel use and it provides a brief look into the past. The second section discusses the role of the terrestrial biosphere and the third the role of the ocean in the contemporary global carbon cycle.

Atmospheric and Biospheric Interactions of Gases and Energy in the Pacific Region of the United States, Mexico, and Brazil

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Atmospheric and Biospheric Interactions of Gases and Energy in the Pacific Region of the United States, Mexico, and Brazil by :

Download or read book Atmospheric and Biospheric Interactions of Gases and Energy in the Pacific Region of the United States, Mexico, and Brazil written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mangrove Ecosystems: A Global Biogeographic Perspective

Author : Victor H. Rivera-Monroy
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319622064
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Mangrove Ecosystems: A Global Biogeographic Perspective by : Victor H. Rivera-Monroy

Download or read book Mangrove Ecosystems: A Global Biogeographic Perspective written by Victor H. Rivera-Monroy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-03 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive overview and analysis of mangrove ecological processes, structure, and function at the local, biogeographic, and global scales and how these properties interact to provide key ecosystem services to society. The analysis is based on an international collaborative effort that focuses on regions and countries holding the largest mangrove resources and encompasses the major biogeographic and socio-economic settings of mangrove distribution. Given the economic and ecological importance of mangrove wetlands at the global scale, the chapters aim to integrate ecological and socio-economic perspectives on mangrove function and management using a system-level hierarchical analysis framework. The book explores the nexus between mangrove ecology and the capacity for ecosystem services, with an emphasis on thresholds, multiple stressors, and local conditions that determine this capacity. The interdisciplinary approach and illustrative study cases included in the book will provide valuable resources in data, information, and knowledge about the current status of one of the most productive coastal ecosystem in the world.

Coal and Peat Fires: A Global Perspective

Author : Glenn B. Stracher
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444595120
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Coal and Peat Fires: A Global Perspective by : Glenn B. Stracher

Download or read book Coal and Peat Fires: A Global Perspective written by Glenn B. Stracher and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-08-06 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coal and Peat Fires: A Global Perspective, Volumes 1–4, presents a fascinating collection of research about prehistoric and historic coal and peat fires. Magnificent illustrations of fires and research findings from countries around the world are featured—a totally new contribution to science. This last of four volumes in the collection, Peat--Geology, Combustion, and Case Studies, examines in detail peat fires chronicled in several countries. In addition, the geology of peat, peat megafires, infrared analysis of fires, and the mathematical modelling of fire hazards are presented. This essential reference includes a companion website with an interactive world map of coal and peat fires, collections of slide presentations, research data, additional chapters, and videos: booksite.elsevier.com/9780444595102. - Authored by world-renowned experts in coal and peat fires - Global in scope—countries from around the world are represented - Includes beautiful color illustrations, lively presentations, important research data, and a companion website of further resources