The Brain as an Endocrine Organ

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461234808
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brain as an Endocrine Organ by : Margo P. Cohen

Download or read book The Brain as an Endocrine Organ written by Margo P. Cohen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the middle of the 17th century, the great French philosopher Rene Descartes wrote (L'Homme, J. Le Gras, Paris, 1669) that a suitable stimulation of the brain results in two types of "movements": exterior movements, designed to seek desirable ends and to avoid undesirable or harmful ones and interior movements or "passions" which through the release of "animal spirits" regulate the heart, the liver, and other organs. When it appears appropriate to meet a threat with force, the passion of rage causes the release of strong spirits, whereas when avoidance appears to be the better choice, the passion of fear causes the brain to release weak spirits. We do not know what influence, if any, Descartes had on the thinking of Walter B. Cannon (Bodily Changes in Pain, Hunger, Fear and Rage, Appleton and Co. , New York, 1920), of Hans Selye (The Story of the Adaptation Syndrome, Acta, Inc. , Montreal, 1952), ofG. W. Harris or of R. Guillemin (Hypothalamic-Hypophysial Interrelationships. A Sym posium. c. c. Thomas, Springfield, 1956), but it is interesting to reflect upon the durable value of great ideas which constantly resurface even if modified by other ideas and by new techniques, as if propelled by a preordained intellectual imperative.

The Brain as an Endocrine Organ

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (464 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brain as an Endocrine Organ by : Roger Guillemin

Download or read book The Brain as an Endocrine Organ written by Roger Guillemin and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Introduction to Neuroendocrinology

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521426657
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (266 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Neuroendocrinology by : Richard E. Brown

Download or read book An Introduction to Neuroendocrinology written by Richard E. Brown and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-01-27 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed as an introductory text in neuroendocrinology; the study of the interaction between the brain and endocrine system and the influence of this on behaviour. The endocrine glands, pituitary gland and hypothalamus and their interactions and hormones are discussed. The action of steroid and thyroid hormone receptors and the regulation of target cell response to hormones is examined. The function of neuropeptides is discussed with respect to the neuroendocrine system and behaviour. The neuroimmune system and lymphokines are described and the interaction between the neuroendocrine and neuroimmune systems discussed. Finally, methods for studying hormonal influences on behaviour are outlined. Each chapter has review and essay questions designed for advanced students and honours or graduate students with a background in neuroscience, respectively.

The Endocrine Functions of the Brain

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis The Endocrine Functions of the Brain by : Marcella Motta

Download or read book The Endocrine Functions of the Brain written by Marcella Motta and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Brain as an Endocrine Organ

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781461234814
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brain as an Endocrine Organ by : Margo P Cohen

Download or read book The Brain as an Endocrine Organ written by Margo P Cohen and published by . This book was released on 1988-11-09 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Brain as an Endocrine Organ

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780540966448
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (664 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brain as an Endocrine Organ by : Margo P. Cohen

Download or read book The Brain as an Endocrine Organ written by Margo P. Cohen and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Brain as an Endocrine Organ

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brain as an Endocrine Organ by : Margo P. Cohen

Download or read book The Brain as an Endocrine Organ written by Margo P. Cohen and published by Springer. This book was released on 1989 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the middle of the 17th century, the great French philosopher Rene Descartes wrote (L'Homme, J. Le Gras, Paris, 1669) that a suitable stimulation of the brain results in two types of "movements": exterior movements, designed to seek desirable ends and to avoid undesirable or harmful ones and interior movements or "passions" which through the release of "animal spirits" regulate the heart, the liver, and other organs. When it appears appropriate to meet a threat with force, the passion of rage causes the release of strong spirits, whereas when avoidance appears to be the better choice, the passion of fear causes the brain to release weak spirits. We do not know what influence, if any, Descartes had on the thinking of Walter B. Cannon (Bodily Changes in Pain, Hunger, Fear and Rage, Appleton and Co. , New York, 1920), of Hans Selye (The Story of the Adaptation Syndrome, Acta, Inc. , Montreal, 1952), ofG. W. Harris or of R. Guillemin (Hypothalamic-Hypophysial Interrelationships. A Sym posium. c. c. Thomas, Springfield, 1956), but it is interesting to reflect upon the durable value of great ideas which constantly resurface even if modified by other ideas and by new techniques, as if propelled by a preordained intellectual imperative.

Neuroendocrinology in Physiology and Medicine

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592597076
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroendocrinology in Physiology and Medicine by : P. Michael Conn

Download or read book Neuroendocrinology in Physiology and Medicine written by P. Michael Conn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-10-06 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A panel of leading experts integrate the latest findings from basic and clinical science to create a comprehensive treatment of the processes by which the brain acts as an endocrine organ, not only to control hormonal functions, but also to maintain homeostasis and regulate behavior. The authors-recognized both as leaders in their fields and as skilled teachers-provide systematic coverage of the analytical, anatomical, functional, clinical, and pathological aspects of neuroendocrinology. Topics range from the interactions between the nervous and endocrine systems to the regulation of reproduction, development, metabolism, fluid balance, and biological rhythms. Neuroendocrinology in Physiology and Medicine offers an unprecedented marriage of clinical and basic knowledge that has been missing from classical neuroscience, endocrinology, and physiology texts. It will teach today's medical students and serve researchers as a valuable reference to this rapidly growing field.

Catecholamine Research in the 21st Century

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128074698
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Catecholamine Research in the 21st Century by : Julia Saifetyarova

Download or read book Catecholamine Research in the 21st Century written by Julia Saifetyarova and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-12-05 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Central Regulation of the Endocrine System

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468433962
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Central Regulation of the Endocrine System by : K. Fuxe

Download or read book Central Regulation of the Endocrine System written by K. Fuxe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to the classical concept of Geoffrey Harris the pituitary gland is controlled by the brain by means of blood-borne chemical messengers produced by central neurons. The recent isolation and structural characterization of several such messengers by Roger Guillemin and Andrew Schally and their collaborators brought the final proof for this hypothesis. This also meant that the extensive knowledge collected in the field of neurobiology now became highly relevant for the endocrinologists. For this reason it was felt important to organize a symposium which brought together experts in the fields of neurobiology and endocrinology. The idea was to focus the attention on neuronal mechanisms, particularly those related to chemical transmission, which may be of importance for the central regulation of hormonal secretion patterns. We would like to express our sincere gratitude to the Nobel Founda tion for supporting the organization of the Nobel Symposium 42 on "Principles of the Central Regulation of the Endocrine System". We would also like to express our thanks to all participants, to Professor Carl-Gustaf Bernhard, Permanent Secretary of the Royal Academy of Sciences, for making the facilities of the Academ- available to us, and to the Symposium secretaries Mrs. Gun Hultgren, Mrs. Lena Persson and Mrs. Ulla-Britt Wedin. It is a pleasure to acknowledge the generous financial support from the Nobel Foundation and its Nobel Symposium Committee through grants from the Tercentenary Foundation of the Bank of Sweden, and from the Swedish Medical Research Council, KABI AB, Stockholm, and ASTRA AB, Sodertalje.

Neuroendocrinology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483275043
Total Pages : 797 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroendocrinology by : Luciano Martini

Download or read book Neuroendocrinology written by Luciano Martini and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 797 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroendocrinology, Volume I, is the first in a two-volume treatise designed to provide a survey of all aspects of the rapidly expanding science of neuroendocrinology. Only in recent years have the relations between the nervous system and the endocrine system come under intensive scrutiny, but their interactions have already been shown to be multiple and diverse. This diversity is reflected in the range of subjects covered. There are chapters on neural control of endocrine function; the effects of hormones on the brain; brain-endocrine interrelations during various phases of development; and the comparative aspects of neuroendocrine integration. The relation of brain chemistry to endocrine function, the effect of drugs on neuroendocrine mechanisms, and the new discipline of clinical neuroendocrinology have also been considered. Not only neurophysiologists and endocrinologists, but pharmacologists, zoologists, biochemists, psychologists, and those in clinical medicine will find the treatise of interest. Parts of neuroendocrinology have been discussed in other works, but this is the first treatise in which an attempt has been made to cover all ramifications of neuroendocrinology. This book can be used both as a text for advanced students and as a reference source.

The Hypothalamus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hypothalamus by : Seymour Reichlin

Download or read book The Hypothalamus written by Seymour Reichlin and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Endocrine System

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Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
ISBN 13 : 1435856899
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis The Endocrine System by : Michael R. Wilson

Download or read book The Endocrine System written by Michael R. Wilson and published by The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. This book was released on 2009-01-15 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The endocrine system, which controls the secretion of hormones in the body, plays a major role in sexual health. In this book, readers will learn all about endocrine glands, the hormones they secrete, and what happens when the endocrine system fails to do its job.

An Introduction to Neuroendocrinology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316297950
Total Pages : 932 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Neuroendocrinology by : Michael Wilkinson

Download or read book An Introduction to Neuroendocrinology written by Michael Wilkinson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-06-04 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does the brain regulate sexual behavior, or control our body weight? How do we cope with stress? Addressing these questions and many more besides, this thoroughly revised new edition reflects the significant advances that have been made in the study of neuroendocrinology over the last twenty years. The text examines the importance of the hypothalamus in regulating hormone secretion from the endocrine glands, describing novel sites of hormone release including bone, heart, skeletal muscle and liver. The role of steroid hormone, neurotransmitter and peptide receptors, and the molecular responses of target tissues, is integrated into the discussion of the neuroendocrine brain, especially through changes in gene expression. Particular attention is attached to neuropeptides, including their profound influence on behavior. Complete with new full-color figures throughout, along with review and essay questions for each chapter, this is an ideal resource for undergraduate and graduate students of neuroscience, psychology, biology and physiology.

Hormones and Brain Plasticity

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019532661X
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Hormones and Brain Plasticity by : Luis Miguel Garcia-Segura

Download or read book Hormones and Brain Plasticity written by Luis Miguel Garcia-Segura and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-05-05 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nervous system has a remarkable capacity for self-reorganization, and in this first systematic analysis of the interaction between hormones and brain plasticity, Luis Miguel Garcia-Segura proposes that hormones modulate metaplasticity in the brain. He covers a wide variety of hormones, brain regions, and neuroplastic events, and also provides a new theoretical background with which to interpret the interaction of hormones and brain remodeling throughout the entire life of the organism.Garcia-Segura argues that hormones are indispensable for adequately adapting the endogenous neuroplastic activity of the brain to the incessant modifications in external and internal environments. Their regulation of neuroplastic events in a given moment predetermines new neuroplastic responses that will occur in the future, adapting brain reorganization to changing physiological and behavioral demands throughout the life of the organism. The cross-regulation of brain plasticity and hormones integrates information originated in multiple endocrine glands and body organs with information coming from the external world in conjunction with the previous history of the organism. Multiple hormonal signals act in concert to regulate the generation of morphological and functional changes in neural cells, as well as the replacement of neurons, glial, and endothelial cells in neural networks. Brain remodeling, in turn, is involved in controlling the activity of the endocrine glands and regulating hormonal secretions. This bidirectional adjustment of brain plasticity in response to hormonal inputs, and adjustment of hormonal concentrations in response to neuroplastic events are crucial for maintaining the stability of the inner milieu and for the generation of adequate behavioral responses in anticipation of--and in adaptation to--new social and environmental circumstances and life events, including pathological conditions.

Autonomic Nervous System

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128079789
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Autonomic Nervous System by : William C. Engeland

Download or read book Autonomic Nervous System written by William C. Engeland and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hormone secretion from endocrine glands constitutes a primary component of homeostatic control systems that defend whole body tissue viability and function. Endocrine organ secretion is controlled by efferent mechanisms that consist of both hormonal and neural elements. Anatomical evidence for dual control has led to increased understanding of how autonomic neural activity modulates functional sensitivity to hormonal input. The clinical relevance of autonomic–endocrine interactions is illustrated by examining functional control of the adrenal cortex and the ovary, two tissues that require tropic support from the anterior pituitary and receive sympathetic neural input. Extrapituitary mechanisms of adrenal cortical control including sympathetic neural activity have been implicated in controlling the amplitude of the cortisol awakening response (CAR), a diagnostic index of hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal activity in humans. In addition, increases in sympathetic neural tone have been implicated in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), a leading cause of female infertility. These examples offer strong evidence for the capability of autonomic neural activity to alter the functional sensitivity of endocrine glands. This interaction has significant clinical relevance and needs to be incorporated into our view in assessing endocrine organ function and dysfunction.

Central Regulation of the Endocrine System

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781468433975
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (339 download)

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Book Synopsis Central Regulation of the Endocrine System by : Kjell Fuxe

Download or read book Central Regulation of the Endocrine System written by Kjell Fuxe and published by . This book was released on 1979-03-01 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: