The Behavioral High-Risk Paradigm in Psychopathology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461242347
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Behavioral High-Risk Paradigm in Psychopathology by : Gregory A. Miller

Download or read book The Behavioral High-Risk Paradigm in Psychopathology written by Gregory A. Miller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As editor of the Springer-Verlag Series in Psychopathology, Lauren Alloy knew of my work in cognitive psychophysiology to study processing anomalies in nonpatients at risk for psychopathology and invited me to edit a book for the series. This evolved into an opportunity to address an aspect of the unfortunate nature-nurture battle in the field, which too often emphasizes genes and macrolevel environment. Extreme positions are often taken (sometimes unwittingly), even though a great deal of the actual research is between the extremes, including laboratory psycho logical and psychophysiological studies. There is more to biology than genes and even more to it than things like brain imaging, enlarged ventricles, glucose metabolism rate, and receptor density, which have received a great deal of attention in recent years. of studies at the One goal of this book is to provide demonstrations intersection between psychology and biology via psychophysiology. In parallel, another goal is to showcase solid psychological research that may bear directly on what are often considered biological issues. For example, Chapter 4, by Walker and colleagues, can be considered classically psychological, because the authors focus on overt behavior. Yet some of the importance of their work is its implication of a particular biological process involved in the gross motor behavior anomalies they have identified in the etiology of schizophrenia. Similarly, whereas in Chapter 7, Klein and Anderson articulate the behavioral high-risk paradigm quite well, in Chapter 10, Yee relies on their approach in pursuing psycho physiological research on risk for depression.

Vulnerability to Psychopathology

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1609181484
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Vulnerability to Psychopathology by : Rick E. Ingram

Download or read book Vulnerability to Psychopathology written by Rick E. Ingram and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2010-10-14 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This state-of-the-art work has been highly praised for bridging the divide between adult and developmental psychopathology. The volume illuminates the interplay of biological, cognitive, affective, and social-environmental factors that place individuals at risk for psychological disturbance throughout development. Childhood-onset and adult forms of major disorders are examined in paired chapters by prominent clinical researchers. An integrative third chapter on each disorder then summarizes what is known about continuity and change in vulnerability across the lifespan. Implications for assessment, treatment, and prevention are also considered.

Behavioral Mechanisms and Psychopathology

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Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioral Mechanisms and Psychopathology by : Kurt Salzinger

Download or read book Behavioral Mechanisms and Psychopathology written by Kurt Salzinger and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2009 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Mental health diagnosticians face a great challenge when exploring the presenting symptom of aberrant behavior, particularly in tracing such behavior to its source, and especially when such aberrant behavior involves no obvious biological site. In short, reliance on biological causes alone may be necessary to explain some aberrant behavior, but it is in any case not sufficient. The identification of the offending behavior alone is not sufficient either. We need to identify the variables that control it. For this purpose, we need to examine the behavioral mechanisms underlying the various behavioral disorders. Behavioral mechanisms fundamentally elucidate the nature of the psychopathology. Whether to enhance theoretical understanding or improve clinical efficacy, emotional and behavioral problems must be understood in terms of the controlling variables (the behavioral mechanisms).

Reducing Risks for Mental Disorders

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309049393
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Risks for Mental Disorders by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Reducing Risks for Mental Disorders written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding of how to reduce risk factors for mental disorders has expanded remarkably as a result of recent scientific advances. This study, mandated by Congress, reviews those advances in the context of current research and provides a targeted definition of prevention and a conceptual framework that emphasizes risk reduction. Highlighting opportunities for and barriers to interventions, the book draws on successful models for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, injuries, and smoking. In addition, it reviews the risk factors associated with Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, alcohol abuse and dependence, depressive disorders, and conduct disorders and evaluates current illustrative prevention programs. The models and examination provide a framework for the design, application, and evaluation of interventions intended to prevent mental disorders and the transfer of knowledge about prevention from research to clinical practice. The book presents a focused research agenda, with recommendations on how to develop effective intervention programs, create a cadre of prevention researchers, and improve coordination among federal agencies.

Risk Factors for Psychosis

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128132027
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Factors for Psychosis by : Andrew Thompson

Download or read book Risk Factors for Psychosis written by Andrew Thompson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-02-22 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Risk Factors for Psychosis: Paradigms, Mechanisms, and Prevention combines the related, but disparate research endeavors into a single text that considers all risk factors for psychosis, including biological, psychological and environmental factors. The book also introduces the ethics and current treatment evidence that attempts to ameliorate risk or reduce the number of individuals with risk factors developing a psychotic disorder. Finally, the book highlights new research paradigms that will further enhance the field in the future. Psychotic disorders affect more than 50 million people worldwide, creating a devastating effect on lives and causing major financial and emotional impact on families and on society as a whole. The search for risk factors for psychosis has developed rapidly over the past decades, invigorated by changes in the thinking about the malleability and treatability of psychotic disorders. The paradigms for investigating psychosis risk have developed, often in parallel, but there has been no book to date that has summarized and synthesized the current approaches. Integrates research from biological, psychological and environmental factors into a single resource Offers insight into at-risk paradigms, biomarkers, and the current state of research on treatment option for psychosis Presents a holistic and dynamic look at risk syndromes and how they can be measured through neuroimaging, neuropsychology and other methods

Schizophrenia Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Schizophrenia Bulletin by :

Download or read book Schizophrenia Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Schizotypy and Schizophrenia

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1606238663
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Schizotypy and Schizophrenia by : Mark F. Lenzenweger

Download or read book Schizotypy and Schizophrenia written by Mark F. Lenzenweger and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2011-03-22 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compelling book argues that all people with schizophrenia share a personality organization known as schizotypy. Presented is a novel framework for understanding schizophrenia through the study of individuals who may never develop the disorder, but who nonetheless harbor a liability for it. Mark F. Lenzenweger comprehensively reviews current knowledge about schizotypy while exploring broader questions of how to think about and conduct psychopathology research, making the book useful and relevant for both researchers and students. He demonstrates state-of-the-art strategies for combining clinical observations, psychometric and psychophysiological measures, neuroimaging, and genetic analyses, and for analyzing the results using advanced statistical techniques.

Oxford Textbook of Psychopathology

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Publisher : Oxford Textbooks in Clinical P
ISBN 13 : 0199811776
Total Pages : 873 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Psychopathology by : Paul H. Blaney

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Psychopathology written by Paul H. Blaney and published by Oxford Textbooks in Clinical P. This book was released on 2014-09-19 with total page 873 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While most abnormal psychology texts seem to aim solely for breadth, the acclaimed Oxford Textbook of Psychopathology aims for depth, with a focus on adult disorders and special attention given to the personality disorders. Now in its third edition, it has established itself as an unparalleled guide for professionals and graduate students alike. Esteemed editors Paul H. Blaney, Robert F. Krueger, and the late Theodore Millon selected the most eminent researchers in abnormal psychology to cover all the major mental disorders, allowing them to discuss notable issues in the various pathologies which are their expertise. This third edition of the Oxford Textbook of Psychopathology is fully updated according to the DSM-5 and also reflects alternative, emerging perspectives in the field (e.g., the NIMH's Research Domain Criteria Initiative; RDoC). The Textbook exposes readers to exceptional scholarship, a history of psychopathology, the logic of the best approaches to current disorders, and an expert outlook on what researchers and mental health professionals will be facing in the years to come. With extensive coverage of personality disorders and issues related to classification and differential diagnosis, this volume will be exceptionally useful for all mental health workers, clinical psychologists, psychiatrists, and social workers, and as a textbook focused on understanding psychopathology in depth, as well as a valuable guide for graduate psychology students and psychiatric residents.

Psycho-Oncology

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190097671
Total Pages : 877 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Psycho-Oncology by : William Breitbart

Download or read book Psycho-Oncology written by William Breitbart and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-01-22 with total page 877 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1998, Psycho-Oncology was the first comprehensive text in the field and remains the gold standard today. Previously led by Dr. Jimmie C. Holland, the founder of the field, this new edition is edited by a team of internationally renowned experts in psycho-oncology. The text reflects the interdisciplinary nature and global reach of this growing field. It covers evidence-based clinical practice guidelines from around the world, survivorship issues, psychotherapeutic interventions, and psychopharmacologic interventions. Thoroughly updated and developed in collaboration with the American Psychosocial Oncology Society and the International Psycho-Oncology Society, the fourth edition is a current, comprehensive reference for psychiatrists, psychologists, oncologists, hospice workers, and social workers seeking to understand and manage the psychological issues involved in the care of persons with cancer and the psychological, social, and behavioral factors that contribute to cancer risk and survival.

Bipolar Disorders

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Publisher : Ed. Médica Panamericana
ISBN 13 : 9788479037123
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (371 download)

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Book Synopsis Bipolar Disorders by :

Download or read book Bipolar Disorders written by and published by Ed. Médica Panamericana. This book was released on 2002 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Borderline Personality Disorder

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199997519
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Borderline Personality Disorder by : Barbara Stanley

Download or read book Borderline Personality Disorder written by Barbara Stanley and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-10 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until recently, borderline personality disorder has been the step-child of psychiatric disorders. Many researchers even questioned its existence. Clinicians have been reluctant to reveal the diagnosis to patients because of the stigma attached to it. But individuals with BPD suffer terribly and a significant proportion die by suicide and engage in non-suicidal self injury. This volume provides state of the art information on clinical course, epidemiology, comorbidities and specialized treatments

Social Neuroscience

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674728971
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Neuroscience by : Russell K. Schutt

Download or read book Social Neuroscience written by Russell K. Schutt and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2015-06-09 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human beings evolved in the company of others and flourish in proportion to their positive social ties. To understand the human brain, we must situate its biology in the wider context of society. To understand society, we must also consider how the brains and minds of individuals shape interactions with other human beings. Social Neuroscience offers a comprehensive new framework for studying the brain, human development, and human behavior. In this book, leading researchers in the fields of neurobiology, psychiatry, psychology, and sociology elucidate the connections between brain biology and the brain’s functioning in the social world, providing a state-of-the-art interdisciplinary explanation of how humans think and act, as well as the ways we define and treat pathological behavior. Synthesizing the insights and perspectives of these experts, Social Neuroscience examines how neural processes make the brain sensitive to social experience, how cognition shapes social behavior, and how social networks create a range of responses among different individuals to the same environmental stimuli. The mutually reinforcing connections between brain, mind, and society have profound implications for human health, from the emotionally damaging effects of severe social deprivation to the neurological impact of parental abuse and neighborhood violence. The authors explore these connections, with special focus on mental illnesses, including schizophrenia—a disorder characterized by marked social deficits in which a neurological basis is now well established.

Schizotypal Personality

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521454223
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (542 download)

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Book Synopsis Schizotypal Personality by : Adrian Raine

Download or read book Schizotypal Personality written by Adrian Raine and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-09-29 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to schizotypal personality. It provides a comprehensive overview of our knowledge from some of the world's leading researchers in the field, and includes reviews of genetics, neurodevelopment, assessment, psychophysiology, neuropsychology and brain imaging. Central themes are the exploration of categorical and dimensional approaches to the understanding of schizotypal disorder and its relationship to schizophrenia. Valuable introductory and concluding chapters set in context the sometimes divergent opinions and findings presented by the book's contributors and there are reviews of methodological issues and assessment schedules for the benefit of researchers in the field. In setting out to answer, from phenomenological, psychological and neurobiological perspectives, the fundamental question 'What is schizotypal disorder?' and to develop coherent etiological models, this book will serve as an authoritative resource for clinicians and researchers interested in this major personality disorder.

Psychiatric Illness in Women

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Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN 13 : 1585627747
Total Pages : 681 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychiatric Illness in Women by : Freda Lewis-Hall

Download or read book Psychiatric Illness in Women written by Freda Lewis-Hall and published by American Psychiatric Pub. This book was released on 2008-08-13 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses gender differences in psychiatric illnesses and the psychological and pharmacological treatment of psychiatric illness in women

The neurobiology of emotion-cognition interactions

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889195287
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis The neurobiology of emotion-cognition interactions by : Hadas Okon-Singer

Download or read book The neurobiology of emotion-cognition interactions written by Hadas Okon-Singer and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-06-12 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is increasing interest in understanding the interplay of emotional and cognitive processes. The objective of the Research Topic was to provide an interdisciplinary survey of cutting-edge neuroscientific research on the interaction and integration of emotion and cognition in the brain. The following original empirical reports, commentaries and theoretical reviews provide a comprehensive survey on recent advances in understanding how emotional and cognitive processes interact, how they are integrated in the brain, and what their implications for understanding the mind and its disorders are. These works encompasses a broad spectrum of populations and showcases a wide variety of paradigms, measures, analytic strategies, and conceptual approaches. The aim of the Topic was to begin to address several key questions about the interplay of cognitive and emotional processes in the brain, including: what is the impact of emotional states, anxiety and stress on various cognitive functions? How are emotion and cognition integrated in the brain? Do individual differences in affective dimensions of temperament and personality alter cognitive performance, and how is this realized in the brain? Are there individual differences that increase vulnerability to the impact of affect on cognition—who is vulnerable, and who resilient? How plastic is the interplay of cognition and emotion? Taken together, these works demonstrate that emotion and cognition are deeply interwoven in the fabric of the brain, suggesting that widely held beliefs about the key constituents of ‘the emotional brain’ and ‘the cognitive brain’ are fundamentally flawed. Developing a deeper understanding of the emotional-cognitive brain is important, not just for understanding the mind but also for elucidating the root causes of its many debilitating disorders.

Electrodermal Activity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461411262
Total Pages : 635 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrodermal Activity by : Wolfram Boucsein

Download or read book Electrodermal Activity written by Wolfram Boucsein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-02 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrodermal activity is one of the most frequently used psychophysiological evaluations in psychology research. Based on the 1992 edition of this work Electrodermal Activity covers advances in the field since the first publication in 1992. The current volume includes updated information on brain imaging techniques such as PET and fMRI, which provide further insight into the brain mechanisms underlying EDA. In addition, this volume is able to describe more reliably hypotheses that have been successfully tested since the first publication.

Schizophrenia Bulletin

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Schizophrenia Bulletin by :

Download or read book Schizophrenia Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: