The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection

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Publisher : DigiCat
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (596 download)

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Book Synopsis The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection by : Dana Brackenridge Casteel

Download or read book The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection written by Dana Brackenridge Casteel and published by DigiCat. This book was released on 2022-07-20 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While working upon the problem of wax-scale manipulation during the summer of 1911 the writer became convinced that the so-called wax shears or pinchers of the worker honey bee have nothing whatever to do with the extraction of the wax scales from their pockets, but rather that they are organs used in loading the pollen from the pollen combs of the hind legs into the corbiculæ or pollen baskets. Further observations made at that time disclosed the exact method by which the hind legs are instrumental in the pollen-loading process and also the way in which the middle legs aid the hind legs in patting down the pollen masses. During the summer of 1912 additional information was secured, more particularly that relating to the manner in which pollen is collected upon the body and legs of the bee, how it is transferred to the hind legs, how it is moistened, and finally the method by which it is stored in the hive for future use. In the present paper a complete account will be given of the history of the pollen from the time it leaves the flower until it rests within the cells of the hive. The points of more particular interest in the description of pollen manipulation refer to (1) the movements concerned in gathering the pollen from the flowers upon the body and legs, (2) the method by which the baskets of the hind legs receive the loads which they carry to the hive, and (3) the manner in which the bee moistens pollen and renders it sufficiently cohesive for packing and transportation.

The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781506168913
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (689 download)

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Book Synopsis The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection by : D. B. Casteel

Download or read book The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection written by D. B. Casteel and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2015-02-28 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection by D. B. Casteel.

The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection

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ISBN 13 : 9781534962415
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection by : Dana Casteel

Download or read book The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection written by Dana Casteel and published by . This book was released on 2016-06-28 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While working upon the problem of wax-scale manipulation during the summer of 1911 the writer became convinced that the so-called wax shears or pinchers of the worker honey bee have nothing whatever to do with the extraction of the wax scales from their pockets, but rather that they are organs used in loading the pollen from the pollen combs of the hind legs into the corbiculæ or pollen baskets (Cast eel, 1912). Further observations made at that time disclosed the exact method by which the hind legs are instrumental in the pollen-loading process and also the way in which the middle legs aid the hind legs in patting down the pollen masses. During the summer of 1912 additional information was secured, more particularly that relating to the manner in which pollen is collected upon the body and legs of the bee, how it is transferred to the hind legs, how it is moistened, and finally the method by which it is stored in the hive for future use. In the present paper a complete account will be given of the history of the pollen from the time it leaves the flower until it rests within the cells of the hive. The points of more particular interest in the description of pollen manipulation refer to (1) the movements concerned in gathering the pollen from the flowers upon the body and legs, (2) the method by which the baskets of the hind legs receive the loads which they carry to the hive, and (3) the manner in which the bee moistens pollen and renders it sufficiently cohesive for packing and transportation. CONTENTS: Introduction The structures concerned in the manipulation of pollen The pollen supply General statement of the pollen-collecting process Action of the forelegs and mouthparts Action of the middle legs Action of the hind legs Additional details of the basket-loading process Pollen moistening Storing pollen in the hive Summary Bibliography

The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting (Classic Reprint)

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Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780265824436
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting (Classic Reprint) by : Dana Brackenridge Casteel

Download or read book The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting (Classic Reprint) written by Dana Brackenridge Casteel and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-01-05 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting Although, as above noted, some unbranched hairs are located upon the body of the bee, they occur in greatest numbers upon the more distal segments of the appendages. They are quite diverse in form, some being extremely long and slender, such as those which curve over the pollen baskets, others being stout and stifl', as those which form the collecting brushes and the pecten spines. The mouth parts Of the bee are also essential to the proper col lection of pollen. T h e mandibles are used to scrape over the anthers Of flowers, and considerable pollen adheres to them and is later removed. The same is true of the maxillae and tongue. From the mouth comes the fluid by which the pollen grains are moistened. The legs Of the worker bee are especially adapted for pollen gath ering. Each leg bears a collecting brush, composed Of stiff, un branched hairs set closely together. These brushes are located upon the first or most proximal tarsal segment of the legs, known techni cally as the palmae of the forelegs and as the plantae of the middle and hind pair. The brush of the foreleg is elongated and of Slight width (fig. That of the middle leg broad and flat (fig. While the brush upon the planta of the hind leg is the broadest of all, and is also the most highly Specialized. In addition to these well-marked brushes, the distal ends Of the tibiae of the fore and middle legs bear many stiff hairs, which function as pollen collectors, and the distal tarsal joints Of all legs bear similar structures. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting by : United States. Department of Agriculture

Download or read book Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting written by United States. Department of Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781729639108
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting by : D> Casteel

Download or read book The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting written by D> Casteel and published by . This book was released on 2018-10-31 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting

The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting by : Dana Brackenridge Casteel

Download or read book The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collecting written by Dana Brackenridge Casteel and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pollen and Pollination

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709163064
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Pollen and Pollination by : Amots Dafni

Download or read book Pollen and Pollination written by Amots Dafni and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pollen studies make important contributions nature, into three main themes: pollen struc to our knowledge in many interdisciplinary ture and constituents, pollen evolutionary arenas. Pollen identification is widely used in ecology and the pollen-pollinator interface. reconstruction of, e.g., vegetation, the climate Several papers overlap somewhat or are of the past, and plant biodiversity. Studies perhaps even somewhat contradictory and concerning pollen structure, size and form are reflect the author's own ideas and experience. key issues in basic sciences, as, e.g., plant Some could be understood more deeply by taxonomy and evolution, but are also of consulting other closely related articles. The importance in applied fields as, e.g., plant reader is strongly referred to the respective breeding. In pollination studies pollen is literature list of each article. generally used specifically to identify food ofanther ripening and pollen The last steps development (Pacini) and the mature pollen sources of visitors and to reconstruct their foraging routes. Fewer have been devoted to wall structure (Hesse) are key factors to pollen collection mechanisms and to the struc understand pollen dispersal mechanisms in ture and content of pollen in relation to its biotic pollination (Stroo) as well as abiotic pollination (Ackerman). Pollen size, shape, function.

BEHAVIOR OF THE HONEY BEE IN P

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Publisher : Wentworth Press
ISBN 13 : 9781360558028
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis BEHAVIOR OF THE HONEY BEE IN P by : Dana Brackenridge 1877 Casteel

Download or read book BEHAVIOR OF THE HONEY BEE IN P written by Dana Brackenridge 1877 Casteel and published by Wentworth Press. This book was released on 2016-08-24 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Neurobiology of Chemical Communication

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466553413
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurobiology of Chemical Communication by : Carla Mucignat-Caretta

Download or read book Neurobiology of Chemical Communication written by Carla Mucignat-Caretta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-02-14 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intraspecific communication involves the activation of chemoreceptors and subsequent activation of different central areas that coordinate the responses of the entire organism—ranging from behavioral modification to modulation of hormones release. Animals emit intraspecific chemical signals, often referred to as pheromones, to advertise their presence to members of the same species and to regulate interactions aimed at establishing and regulating social and reproductive bonds. In the last two decades, scientists have developed a greater understanding of the neural processing of these chemical signals. Neurobiology of Chemical Communication explores the role of the chemical senses in mediating intraspecific communication. Providing an up-to-date outline of the most recent advances in the field, it presents data from laboratory and wild species, ranging from invertebrates to vertebrates, from insects to humans. The book examines the structure, anatomy, electrophysiology, and molecular biology of pheromones. It discusses how chemical signals work on different mammalian and non-mammalian species and includes chapters on insects, Drosophila, honey bees, amphibians, mice, tigers, and cattle. It also explores the controversial topic of human pheromones. An essential reference for students and researchers in the field of pheromones, this is also an ideal resource for those working on behavioral phenotyping of animal models and persons interested in the biology/ecology of wild and domestic species.

A Study of the Classification of the More Primitive Non-Parasitic Anthophorine Bees

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ISBN 13 : 9781258466862
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (668 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of the Classification of the More Primitive Non-Parasitic Anthophorine Bees by : Charles Duncan Michener

Download or read book A Study of the Classification of the More Primitive Non-Parasitic Anthophorine Bees written by Charles Duncan Michener and published by . This book was released on 2012-09-01 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: American Museum Of Natural History, V112.

Floral Biology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483293025
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Floral Biology by : M. Percival

Download or read book Floral Biology written by M. Percival and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Floral Biology attempts to show how floral biologists conduct their experiments and what techniques they employ in floral biology. The techniques employed include those of physics, chemistry, physiology, psychology, genetics, and ecology, and so constitute a broad training in biology that may be useful and acceptable in other fields. Organized into 11 chapters, this book begins with a discussion on sex in flowers; the biology of the floral parts; agencies of pollination; and the pollen, nectar, and nectaries. Some chapters follow on pollination by birds, bats, and insects. The features of entomophilous flowers and isolating mechanisms in flowers are also described. Some hints for students, such as the tools required, how to make them, and a schedule of procedure for examining the floral biology of a species, are given in the last chapter. This book will attract workers, who, armed with the techniques and stimulated by the findings of the investigators, can introduce the floral biology to other fields.

The Lives of Bees

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691166765
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lives of Bees by : Thomas D. Seeley

Download or read book The Lives of Bees written by Thomas D. Seeley and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-28 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seeley, a world authority on honey bees, sheds light on why wild honey bees are still thriving while those living in managed colonies are in crisis. Drawing on the latest science as well as insights from his own pioneering fieldwork, he describes in extraordinary detail how honey bees live in nature and shows how this differs significantly from their lives under the management of beekeepers. Seeley presents an entirely new approach to beekeeping--Darwinian Beekeeping--which enables honey bees to use the toolkit of survival skills their species has acquired over the past thirty million years, and to evolve solutions to the new challenges they face today. He shows beekeepers how to use the principles of natural selection to guide their practices, and he offers a new vision of how beekeeping can better align with the natural habits of honey bees.

The Wisdom of the Hive

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674043405
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wisdom of the Hive by : Thomas D Seeley

Download or read book The Wisdom of the Hive written by Thomas D Seeley and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-30 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes and illustrates the results of more than fifteen years of elegant experimental studies conducted by the author to investigate how a colony of bees is organized to gather its resources. The results of his research--including studies of the shaking signal, tremble dance, and waggle dance--offer the clearest, most detailed picture available of how a highly integrated animal society works.

Status of Pollinators in North America

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309102898
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Status of Pollinators in North America by : National Research Council

Download or read book Status of Pollinators in North America written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-05-13 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pollinators-insects, birds, bats, and other animals that carry pollen from the male to the female parts of flowers for plant reproduction-are an essential part of natural and agricultural ecosystems throughout North America. For example, most fruit, vegetable, and seed crops and some crops that provide fiber, drugs, and fuel depend on animals for pollination. This report provides evidence for the decline of some pollinator species in North America, including America's most important managed pollinator, the honey bee, as well as some butterflies, bats, and hummingbirds. For most managed and wild pollinator species, however, population trends have not been assessed because populations have not been monitored over time. In addition, for wild species with demonstrated declines, it is often difficult to determine the causes or consequences of their decline. This report outlines priorities for research and monitoring that are needed to improve information on the status of pollinators and establishes a framework for conservation and restoration of pollinator species and communities.

The Biology of the Honey Bee

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674744209
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biology of the Honey Bee by : Mark L. Winston

Download or read book The Biology of the Honey Bee written by Mark L. Winston and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1991-04-01 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From ancient cave paintings of honey bee nests to modern science’s richly diversified investigation of honey bee biology and its applications, the human imagination has long been captivated by the mysterious and highly sophisticated behavior of this paragon among insect societies. In the first broad treatment of honey bee biology to appear in decades, Mark Winston provides rare access to the world of this extraordinary insect. In a bright and engaging style, Winston probes the dynamics of the honey bee’s social organization. He recreates for us the complex infrastructure of the nest, describes the highly specialized behavior of workers, queens, and drones, and examines in detail the remarkable ability of the honey bee colony to regulate its functions according to events within and outside the nest. Winston integrates into his discussion the results of recent studies, bringing into sharp focus topics of current bee research. These include the exquisite architecture of the nest and its relation to bee physiology; the intricate division of labor and the relevance of a temporal caste structure to efficient functioning of the colony; and, finally, the life-death struggles of swarming, supersedure, and mating that mark the reproductive cycle of the honey bee. The Biology of the Honey Bee not only reviews the basic aspects of social behavior, ecology, anatomy, physiology, and genetics, it also summarizes major controversies in contemporary honey bee research, such as the importance of kin recognition in the evolution of social behavior and the role of the well-known dance language in honey bee communication. Thorough, well-illustrated, and lucidly written, this book will for many years be a valuable resource for scholars, students, and beekeepers alike.

The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection

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Publisher : Prabhat Prakashan
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection by : Dana Brackenridge Casteel

Download or read book The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection written by Dana Brackenridge Casteel and published by Prabhat Prakashan. This book was released on 2021-01-19 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book, The Behavior of the Honey Bee in Pollen Collection, has been considered important throughout the human history, and so that this work is never forgotten we have made efforts in its preservation by republishing this book in a modern format for present and future generations. This whole book has been reformatted, retyped and designed. These books are not made of scanned copies of their original work and hence the text is clear and readable.