Monetary Policy and Balance Sheets

Download Monetary Policy and Balance Sheets PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484343506
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Monetary Policy and Balance Sheets by : Ms.Deniz Igan

Download or read book Monetary Policy and Balance Sheets written by Ms.Deniz Igan and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-07-03 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper evaluates the strength of the balance sheet channel in the U.S. monetary policy transmission mechanism over the past three decades. Using a Factor-Augmented Vector Autoregression model on an expanded data set, including sectoral balance sheet variables, we show that the balance sheets of various economic agents act as important links in the monetary policy transmission mechanism. Balance sheets of financial intermediaries, such as commercial banks, asset-backed-security issuers and, to a lesser extent, security brokers and dealers, shrink in response to monetary tightening, while money market fund assets grow. The balance sheet effects are comparable in magnitude to the traditional interest rate channel. However, their economic significance in the run-up to the recent financial crisis was small. Large increases in interest rates would have been needed to avert a rapid rise of house prices and an unsustainable expansion of mortgage credit, suggesting an important role for macroprudential policies.

The Balance-sheet Transmission Channel of Monetary Policy

Download The Balance-sheet Transmission Channel of Monetary Policy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Balance-sheet Transmission Channel of Monetary Policy by : José M. González Mínguez

Download or read book The Balance-sheet Transmission Channel of Monetary Policy written by José M. González Mínguez and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trabajo que investiga el papel de la posición financiera de los agentes privados en la transmisión de la política monetaria en España y Alemania. Hasta qué punto los tipos de interés oficiales pueden afectar al mercado de valores y ciertos instrumentos financieros influir en el gasto, precios, demanda actual y futura o demanda nacional y extranjera.

Negative Monetary Policy Rates and Portfolio Rebalancing: Evidence from Credit Register Data

Download Negative Monetary Policy Rates and Portfolio Rebalancing: Evidence from Credit Register Data PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498300855
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Negative Monetary Policy Rates and Portfolio Rebalancing: Evidence from Credit Register Data by : Margherita Bottero

Download or read book Negative Monetary Policy Rates and Portfolio Rebalancing: Evidence from Credit Register Data written by Margherita Bottero and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-02-28 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study negative interest rate policy (NIRP) exploiting ECB's NIRP introduction and administrative data from Italy, severely hit by the Eurozone crisis. NIRP has expansionary effects on credit supply-- -and hence the real economy---through a portfolio rebalancing channel. NIRP affects banks with higher ex-ante net short-term interbank positions or, more broadly, more liquid balance-sheets, not with higher retail deposits. NIRP-affected banks rebalance their portfolios from liquid assets to credit—especially to riskier and smaller firms—and cut loan rates, inducing sizable real effects. By shifting the entire yield curve downwards, NIRP differs from rate cuts just above the ZLB.

Monetary Policy Transmission in the Euro Area

Download Monetary Policy Transmission in the Euro Area PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139438816
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Monetary Policy Transmission in the Euro Area by : Ignazio Angeloni

Download or read book Monetary Policy Transmission in the Euro Area written by Ignazio Angeloni and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-12-04 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2003 book offers the most systematic analysis available of the impact of European Central Bank monetary policy on the national economies of the Eurozone. Analysing macro and micro-economic evidence, with chapters by central bank economists, including a discussion chapter by eminent macroeconomists, it is an essential contribution to research on the subject.

Monetary Policy Transmission in Emerging Markets and Developing Economies

Download Monetary Policy Transmission in Emerging Markets and Developing Economies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513529730
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Monetary Policy Transmission in Emerging Markets and Developing Economies by : Mr.Luis Brandao-Marques

Download or read book Monetary Policy Transmission in Emerging Markets and Developing Economies written by Mr.Luis Brandao-Marques and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2020-02-21 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Central banks in emerging and developing economies (EMDEs) have been modernizing their monetary policy frameworks, often moving toward inflation targeting (IT). However, questions regarding the strength of monetary policy transmission from interest rates to inflation and output have often stalled progress. We conduct a novel empirical analysis using Jordà’s (2005) approach for 40 EMDEs to shed a light on monetary transmission in these countries. We find that interest rate hikes reduce output growth and inflation, once we explicitly account for the behavior of the exchange rate. Having a modern monetary policy framework—adopting IT and independent and transparent central banks—matters more for monetary transmission than financial development.

Firm Balance Sheets and Monetary Policy Transmission

Download Firm Balance Sheets and Monetary Policy Transmission PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Firm Balance Sheets and Monetary Policy Transmission by : Adam B. Ashcraft

Download or read book Firm Balance Sheets and Monetary Policy Transmission written by Adam B. Ashcraft and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the functioning of internal capital markets in financial conglomerates, this paper conducts a novel test of the credit channel of monetary policy. We look at differences in the response of lending to monetary policy shocks across small banks that are affiliated with the same bank holding company but that operate in different geographical areas. These banks tap into the same pool of funds but face different pools of borrowers. Because small subsidiary banks concentrate their lending with small local businesses (whose fortunes are tied to their local economies), we can exploit cross-sectional differences in local economic conditions at the time of a monetary policy shock to study whether the strength of borrowers' balance sheets influences the response of bank lending to policy. We find evidence that the negative response of bank loan growth to a monetary contraction is significantly more (less) pronounced when borrowers are more likely to have weak (strong) balance sheets. On the flip side, borrowers with weak balance sheets obtain more new bank credit than other borrowers in monetary expansions. Our results are consistent with the operation of a demand-driven transmission mechanism that works independently of the bank-supply (lending) channel. In fact, our estimates suggest that borrowers' balance sheet strength accounts for a significant fraction of the broad credit channel of monetary policy.

Monetary Transmission Mechanism in the East African Community

Download Monetary Transmission Mechanism in the East African Community PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475553498
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Monetary Transmission Mechanism in the East African Community by : Mr.Hamid Reza Davoodi

Download or read book Monetary Transmission Mechanism in the East African Community written by Mr.Hamid Reza Davoodi and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-02-06 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do changes in monetary policy affect inflation and output in the East African Community (EAC)? We find that (i) Monetary Transmission Mechanism (MTM) tends to be generally weak when using standard statistical inferences, but somewhat strong when using non-standard inference methods; (ii) when MTM is present, the precise transmission channels and their importance differ across countries; and (iii) reserve money and the policy rate, two frequently used instruments of monetary policy, sometimes move in directions that exert offsetting expansionary and contractionary effects on inflation—posing challenges to harmonization of monetary policies across the EAC and transition to a future East African Monetary Union. The paper offers some suggestions for strengthening the MTM in the EAC.

Bank Leverage and Monetary Policy's Risk-Taking Channel

Download Bank Leverage and Monetary Policy's Risk-Taking Channel PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484381130
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bank Leverage and Monetary Policy's Risk-Taking Channel by : Mr.Giovanni Dell'Ariccia

Download or read book Bank Leverage and Monetary Policy's Risk-Taking Channel written by Mr.Giovanni Dell'Ariccia and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-06-06 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present evidence of a risk-taking channel of monetary policy for the U.S. banking system. We use confidential data on the internal ratings of U.S. banks on loans to businesses over the period 1997 to 2011 from the Federal Reserve’s survey of terms of business lending. We find that ex-ante risk taking by banks (as measured by the risk rating of the bank’s loan portfolio) is negatively associated with increases in short-term policy interest rates. This relationship is less pronounced for banks with relatively low capital or during periods when banks’ capital erodes, such as episodes of financial and economic distress. These results contribute to the ongoing debate on the role of monetary policy in financial stability and suggest that monetary policy has a bearing on the riskiness of banks and financial stability more generally.

Revisiting the Monetary Transmission Mechanism Through an Industry-Level Differential Approach

Download Revisiting the Monetary Transmission Mechanism Through an Industry-Level Differential Approach PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Revisiting the Monetary Transmission Mechanism Through an Industry-Level Differential Approach by : Sangyup Choi

Download or read book Revisiting the Monetary Transmission Mechanism Through an Industry-Level Differential Approach written by Sangyup Choi and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2022-01-28 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By combining industry-level data on output and prices with monetary policy rates for a panel of 88 countries, this paper analyzes how the effects of monetary policy vary with certain industry characteristics. Next to being interesting in their own right, our results are informative on the importance of various transmission mechanisms (as they are expected to vary systematically with the included characteristics). Rather than relying on standard monetary policy shock identification, we overcome the endogeneity problem by taking a differential approach (interacting our monetary policy measure with industry-level characteristics). Our results suggest that monetary contractions reduce output by more in industries featuring assets that are more difficult to collateralize (as predicted by the balance sheet channel) and in industries more reliant on international trade (as predicted by the exchange rate channel). Consistent with the financial accelerator mechanism, we find that the balance sheet channel becomes stronger during bad times. At the same time, we do not find evidence supporting the traditional interest rate channel of monetary policy; the same goes for the cost channel.

The Balance Sheet Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission: Evidence from the UK

Download The Balance Sheet Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission: Evidence from the UK PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (254 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Balance Sheet Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission: Evidence from the UK by : Eleni Angelopoulou

Download or read book The Balance Sheet Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission: Evidence from the UK written by Eleni Angelopoulou and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intermediate Financial Theory

Download Intermediate Financial Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080509029
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Intermediate Financial Theory by : Jean-Pierre Danthine

Download or read book Intermediate Financial Theory written by Jean-Pierre Danthine and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-07-25 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this authoritative textbook continues the tradition of providing clear and concise descriptions of the new and classic concepts in financial theory. The authors keep the theory accessible by requiring very little mathematical background. First edition published by Prentice-Hall in 2001- ISBN 0130174467.The second edition includes new structure emphasizing the distinction between the equilibrium and the arbitrage perspectives on valuation and pricing, as well as a new chapter on asset management for the long term investor."This book does admirably what it sets out to do - provide a bridge between MBA-level finance texts and PhD-level texts....many books claim to require little prior mathematical training, but this one actually does so. This book may be a good one for Ph.D students outside finance who need some basic training in financial theory or for those looking for a more user-friendly introduction to advanced theory. The exercises are very good." --Ian Gow, Student, Graduate School of Business, Stanford University - Completely updated edition of classic textbook that fills a gap between MBA level texts and PHD level texts - Focuses on clear explanations of key concepts and requires limited mathematical prerequisites - Updates includes new structure emphasizing the distinction between the equilibrium and the arbitrage perspectives on valuation and pricing, as well as a new chapter on asset management for the long term investor

The Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission

Download The Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission by : Michael S. Gibson

Download or read book The Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Policy Transmission written by Michael S. Gibson and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Banks and International Shock Transmission

Download Global Banks and International Shock Transmission PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437933874
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Global Banks and International Shock Transmission by : Nicola Cetorelli

Download or read book Global Banks and International Shock Transmission written by Nicola Cetorelli and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2010-11 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global banks played a significant role in transmitting the 2007-09 financial crisis to emerging-market (EM) economies. The authors examine adverse liquidity shocks on main developed-country banking systems and their relationships to EM across Europe, Asia, and Latin Amer., isolating loan supply from loan demand effects. Loan supply in EM across Europe, Asia, and Latin Amer. was affected significantly through three separate channels: (1) a contraction in direct, cross-border lending by foreign banks; (2) a contraction in local lending by foreign banks¿ affiliates in EM; and (3) a contraction in loan supply by domestic banks, resulting from the funding shock to their balance sheets induced by the decline in interbank, cross-border lending. Charts and tables.

Inflation Expectations

Download Inflation Expectations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135179778
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Inflation Expectations by : Peter J. N. Sinclair

Download or read book Inflation Expectations written by Peter J. N. Sinclair and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-12-16 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inflation is regarded by the many as a menace that damages business and can only make life worse for households. Keeping it low depends critically on ensuring that firms and workers expect it to be low. So expectations of inflation are a key influence on national economic welfare. This collection pulls together a galaxy of world experts (including Roy Batchelor, Richard Curtin and Staffan Linden) on inflation expectations to debate different aspects of the issues involved. The main focus of the volume is on likely inflation developments. A number of factors have led practitioners and academic observers of monetary policy to place increasing emphasis recently on inflation expectations. One is the spread of inflation targeting, invented in New Zealand over 15 years ago, but now encompassing many important economies including Brazil, Canada, Israel and Great Britain. Even more significantly, the European Central Bank, the Bank of Japan and the United States Federal Bank are the leading members of another group of monetary institutions all considering or implementing moves in the same direction. A second is the large reduction in actual inflation that has been observed in most countries over the past decade or so. These considerations underscore the critical – and largely underrecognized - importance of inflation expectations. They emphasize the importance of the issues, and the great need for a volume that offers a clear, systematic treatment of them. This book, under the steely editorship of Peter Sinclair, should prove very important for policy makers and monetary economists alike.

Bank Liquidity Creation and Financial Crises

Download Bank Liquidity Creation and Financial Crises PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128005319
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bank Liquidity Creation and Financial Crises by : Allen N. Berger

Download or read book Bank Liquidity Creation and Financial Crises written by Allen N. Berger and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-11-24 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bank Liquidity Creation and Financial Crises delivers a consistent, logical presentation of bank liquidity creation and addresses questions of research and policy interest that can be easily understood by readers with no advanced or specialized industry knowledge. Authors Allen Berger and Christa Bouwman examine ways to measure bank liquidity creation, how much liquidity banks create in different countries, the effects of monetary policy (including interest rate policy, lender of last resort, and quantitative easing), the effects of capital, the effects of regulatory interventions, the effects of bailouts, and much more. They also analyze bank liquidity creation in the US over the past three decades during both normal times and financial crises. Narrowing the gap between the "academic world" (focused on theories) and the "practitioner world" (dedicated to solving real-world problems), this book is a helpful new tool for evaluating a bank's performance over time and comparing it to its peer group. - Explains that bank liquidity creation is a more comprehensive measure of a bank's output than traditional measures and can also be used to measure bank liquidity - Describes how high levels of bank liquidity creation may cause or predict future financial crises - Addresses questions of research and policy interest related to bank liquidity creation around the world and provides links to websites with data and other materials to address these questions - Includes such hot-button topics as the effects of monetary policy (including interest rate policy, lender of last resort, and quantitative easing), the effects of capital, the effects of regulatory interventions, and the effects of bailouts

Monetary Policy Transmission and Financial Stability in a LIC

Download Monetary Policy Transmission and Financial Stability in a LIC PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 151352237X
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Monetary Policy Transmission and Financial Stability in a LIC by : Mr.Sohrab Rafiq

Download or read book Monetary Policy Transmission and Financial Stability in a LIC written by Mr.Sohrab Rafiq and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-11-09 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper explores how monetary policy affects the real economy and its efficacy in promoting financial stability in a large low income country. This paper shows that monetary policy modestly impacts real economic activity and inflation via the bank lending and financial accelerator channels. Second, money market and treasury rates signal changes in the policy stance, while altering banks’ intermediation cost curves due to shifting risk premia. At the same time, evidence points to monetary policy inducing an overshooting in asset prices. These findings suggest that financial stability could be undermined if the calibration of monetary policy is based solely on output and inflation without accounting for the stage of the financial cycle. Finally, the paper discusses policy measures that would enhance the transmission of monetary policy and promote financial stability in Bangladesh.

Does the Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Transmission Work in Turkey?

Download Does the Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Transmission Work in Turkey? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451868359
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Does the Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Transmission Work in Turkey? by : Ms.Petya Koeva Brooks

Download or read book Does the Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Transmission Work in Turkey? written by Ms.Petya Koeva Brooks and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does the bank lending channel of monetary transmission work in Turkey? Using the May- June 2006 financial turbulence as an exogenous shock that prompted a significant tightening of monetary policy, this paper examines the loan supply response of Turkey's banks, depending on their balance sheet characteristics. The empirical results indicate that banks can play a role in Turkey's monetary transmission mechanism. Specifically, bank liquidity is found to have a significant effect on loan supply in Turkey. This suggests that the effect of monetary policy in Turkey can be propagated by the banking sector, depending on its liquidity position.