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The Attractor Mechanism
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Book Synopsis The Attractor Mechanism by : Stefano Bellucci
Download or read book The Attractor Mechanism written by Stefano Bellucci and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-29 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based upon lectures presented in June 2007 at the INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati School on Attractor Mechanism, directed by Stefano Bellucci. The symposium included such prestigious lecturers as S. Ferrara, M. Günaydin, P. Levay, and T. Mohaupt. All lectures were given at a pedagogical, introductory level, which is reflected in the specific "flavor" of this volume. The book also benefits from extensive discussions about, and related reworking of, the various contributions. In addition, this volume contains contributions originating from short presentations of recent original results and an essay on the relation between complexity science and high-energy physics by A. Zichichi. It is the fourth volume in a series of books on the general topics of supersymmetry, supergravity, black holes and the attractor mechanism.
Book Synopsis Supersymmetric Mechanics - Vol. 2 by : Stefano Bellucci
Download or read book Supersymmetric Mechanics - Vol. 2 written by Stefano Bellucci and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-09-11 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume in a series of books on the general theme of Supersymmetric Mechanics; the series is based on lectures and discussions held in 2005 and 2006 at the INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati. This volume supplies a pedagogical introduction, at the non-expert level, to the attractor mechanism in space-time singularities. After a qualitative overview, explicit examples realizing the attractor mechanism are treated at length.
Book Synopsis Supersymmetric Mechanics - Vol. 3 by : Stefano Bellucci
Download or read book Supersymmetric Mechanics - Vol. 3 written by Stefano Bellucci and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-09-18 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the third volume in a series of books on general topics in supersymmetric mechanics. This collection presents material from the well established international and annual INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Winter School on the Attractor Mechanism.
Book Synopsis Supersymmetric Mechanics - Vol. 3 by : Stefano Bellucci
Download or read book Supersymmetric Mechanics - Vol. 3 written by Stefano Bellucci and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-25 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the third volume in a series of books on general topics in supersymmetric mechanics. This collection presents material from the well established international and annual INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Winter School on the Attractor Mechanism.
Book Synopsis Supersymmetric Gravity and Black Holes by : Stefano Bellucci
Download or read book Supersymmetric Gravity and Black Holes written by Stefano Bellucci and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-18 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based upon lectures presented in the summer of 2009 at the INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati School on Attractor Mechanism, directed by Stefano Bellucci. The symposium included such prestigious lecturers as S. Ferrara, G. Dall'Agata, J.F. Morales, J. Simón and M. Trigiante. All lectures were given at a pedagogical, introductory level, which is reflected in the specific "flavor" of this volume. The book also benefits from extensive discussions about, and the related reworking of, the various contributions. It is the fifth volume in a series of books on the general topics of supersymmetry, supergravity, black holes and the attractor mechanism.
Book Synopsis General Relativity And Gravitational Physics: Proceedings Of The 12th Italian Conference by : M Bassan
Download or read book General Relativity And Gravitational Physics: Proceedings Of The 12th Italian Conference written by M Bassan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997-10-22 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the 12th Italian Conference on General Relativity and Gravitational Physics, held in Rome in September 1996. Following the established pattern, the conference was structured such that there were a number of invited lectures and three workshops in parallel sessions regarding astrophysics, general relativity (both classical and quantum) and experimental and observational gravity.
Book Synopsis The Topology of Chaos by : Robert Gilmore
Download or read book The Topology of Chaos written by Robert Gilmore and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-26 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new approach to understanding nonlinear dynamics and strange attractors The behavior of a physical system may appear irregular or chaotic even when it is completely deterministic and predictable for short periods of time into the future. How does one model the dynamics of a system operating in a chaotic regime? Older tools such as estimates of the spectrum of Lyapunov exponents and estimates of the spectrum of fractal dimensions do not sufficiently answer this question. In a significant evolution of the field of Nonlinear Dynamics, The Topology of Chaos responds to the fundamental challenge of chaotic systems by introducing a new analysis method-Topological Analysis-which can be used to extract, from chaotic data, the topological signatures that determine the stretching and squeezing mechanisms which act on flows in phase space and are responsible for generating chaotic data. Beginning with an example of a laser that has been operated under conditions in which it behaved chaotically, the authors convey the methodology of Topological Analysis through detailed chapters on: * Discrete Dynamical Systems: Maps * Continuous Dynamical Systems: Flows * Topological Invariants * Branched Manifolds * The Topological Analysis Program * Fold Mechanisms * Tearing Mechanisms * Unfoldings * Symmetry * Flows in Higher Dimensions * A Program for Dynamical Systems Theory Suitable at the present time for analyzing "strange attractors" that can be embedded in three-dimensional spaces, this groundbreaking approach offers researchers and practitioners in the discipline a complete and satisfying resolution to the fundamental questions of chaotic systems.
Book Synopsis String Theory and M-Theory by : Katrin Becker
Download or read book String Theory and M-Theory written by Katrin Becker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-12-07 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: String theory is one of the most exciting and challenging areas of modern theoretical physics. This book guides the reader from the basics of string theory to recent developments. It introduces the basics of perturbative string theory, world-sheet supersymmetry, space-time supersymmetry, conformal field theory and the heterotic string, before describing modern developments, including D-branes, string dualities and M-theory. It then covers string geometry and flux compactifications, applications to cosmology and particle physics, black holes in string theory and M-theory, and the microscopic origin of black-hole entropy. It concludes with Matrix theory, the AdS/CFT duality and its generalizations. This book is ideal for graduate students and researchers in modern string theory, and will make an excellent textbook for a one-year course on string theory. It contains over 120 exercises with solutions, and over 200 homework problems with solutions available on a password protected website for lecturers at www.cambridge.org/9780521860697.
Book Synopsis Supergravity by : Daniel Z. Freedman
Download or read book Supergravity written by Daniel Z. Freedman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-05 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supergravity, together with string theory, is one of the most significant developments in theoretical physics. Written by two of the most respected workers in the field, this is the first-ever authoritative and systematic account of supergravity. The book starts by reviewing aspects of relativistic field theory in Minkowski spacetime. After introducing the relevant ingredients of differential geometry and gravity, some basic supergravity theories (D=4 and D=11) and the main gauge theory tools are explained. In the second half of the book, complex geometry and N=1 and N=2 supergravity theories are covered. Classical solutions and a chapter on AdS/CFT complete the book. Numerous exercises and examples make it ideal for Ph.D. students, and with applications to model building, cosmology and solutions of supergravity theories, it is also invaluable to researchers. A website hosted by the authors, featuring solutions to some exercises and additional reading material, can be found at www.cambridge.org/supergravity.
Book Synopsis Search For The "Totally Unexpected" In The Lhc Era - Proceedings Of The International School Of Subnuclear Physics by : Antonino Zichichi
Download or read book Search For The "Totally Unexpected" In The Lhc Era - Proceedings Of The International School Of Subnuclear Physics written by Antonino Zichichi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009-12-16 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From 29 August to 7 September 2007, a large group of distinguished lecturers and young physicists from various countries met in Erice, Italy, at the “Ettore Majorana” Foundation and Centre for Scientific Culture (EMFCSC) to attend the 45th Course of the International School of Subnuclear Physics: “Search for the ‘Totally Unexpected’ in the LHC era”.This book is a collection of lectures delivered during the course, which covered the most recent advances in theoretical physics and the latest results from the current experimental facilities. In the School's effort to encourage and promote young physicists achieve recognition at an international level, students who distinguished themselves for the excellence of their research have been given the opportunity to publish their presentation in this volume.
Book Synopsis Cerebral Cortex by : Edmund T. Rolls
Download or read book Cerebral Cortex written by Edmund T. Rolls and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-01-26 with total page 1000 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide insight into the principles of operation of the cerebral cortex. These principles are key to understanding how we, as humans, function. There have been few previous attempts to set out some of the important principles of operation of the cortex, and this book is pioneering. The book goes beyond separate connectional neuroanatomical, neurophysiological, neuroimaging, neuropsychiatric, and computational neuroscience approaches, by combining evidence from all these areas to formulate hypotheses about how and what the cerebral cortex computes. As clear hypotheses are needed in this most important area of 21st century science, how our brains work, I have formulated a set of hypotheses about the principles of cortical operation to guide thinking and future research. The book focusses on the principles of operation of the cerebral cortex, because at this time it is possible to propose and describe many principles, and many are likely to stand the test of time, and provide a foundation for further developments, even if some need to be changed. In this context, I have not attempted to produce an overall theory of operation of the cerebral cortex, because at this stage of our understanding, such a theory would be incorrect or incomplete. However, many of the principles described will provide the foundations for more complete theories of the operation of the cerebral cortex. This book is intended to provide a foundation for future understanding, and it is hoped that future work will develop and add to these principles of operation of the cerebral cortex. The book includes Appendices on the operation of many of the neuronal networks described in the book, together with simulation software written in Matlab.
Book Synopsis The Most Unexpected at LHC and the Status of High Energy Frontier by : Antonino Zichichi
Download or read book The Most Unexpected at LHC and the Status of High Energy Frontier written by Antonino Zichichi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hot Theoretical Topics: Ultraviolet Behavior of N=8 Supergravity (L J Dixon); Is the Best Superstring Model NP Complete? (M R Douglas); Erice Lecture on Microscopic Gravity (G Dvali); Supergravity: Foundations and Applications (S Ferrara); Orienfold String Vacua and Strings at the LHC (D Luest); Seminar on Specialized Topics: Status of Dark Matter and Neutrino Physics (A Bettini); Experimental Evidence for Pointlike Baryons at q2 = 4MB2 (S Pacetti); Neutrino Masses, Dark Matter, Baryon Asymmetry and Inflation can be Explained at Once (M Shaposhnikov); Results from RHIC with Implications for LHC (M J Tannenbaum); Quantum Gravity without Space-Time Singularities or Horizons (G 't Hooft); Diffraction in Deep Inelastic Electron Proton Scattering at HERA (G Wolf); The Lesson Needed for the Future (A Zichichi); Highlights from Laboratories: Highlights from RHIC (P R Sorensen); The LHC and Beyond — The Energy Frontier (R D Heuer); Highlights from the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory (E Coccia); Highlights from Fermilab (S J Parke); Special Sessions for New Talents: Radiation Damage Studies for Silicon Sensors for the XFEL (H Perrey); Notes on Chern–Simons Theory in the Temporal Gauge (A Smirnov); Dark Matter via Many Copies of the Standard Model (A Vikman).
Book Synopsis The Most Unexpected at LHC and the Status of High Energy Frontier by : Antonino Zichichi
Download or read book The Most Unexpected at LHC and the Status of High Energy Frontier written by Antonino Zichichi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011-12-28 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents:Hot Theoretical Topics:Ultraviolet Behavior of N = 8 Supergravity (L J Dixon)Is the Best Superstring Model NP Complete? (M R Douglas)Erice Lecture on Microscopic Gravity (G Dvali) Supergravity: Foundations and Applications (S Ferrara)Orienfold String Vacua and Strings at the LHC (D Luest)Seminars on Specialized Topics:Status of Dark Matter and Neutrino Physics (A Bettini)Experimental Evidence for Pointlike Baryons at q2 = 4MB2 (S Pacetti) Neutrino Masses, Dark Matter, Baryon Asymmetry and Inflation can be Explained at Once (M Shaposhnikov)Results from RHIC with Implications for LHC (M J Tannenbaum)Quantum Gravity without Space-Time Singularities or Horizons (G 't Hooft)Diffraction in Deep Inelastic Electron Proton Scattering at HERA (G Wolf)The Lesson Needed for the Future (A Zichichi)Highlights from Laboratories:Highlights from Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (P R Sorensen)The LHC and Beyond — The Energy Frontier (R D Heuer)Highlights from the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory (E Coccia)Highlights from Fermilab (S J Parke)Special Sessions for New Talents:Radiation Damage Studies for Silicon Sensors for the XFEL (H Perrey)Notes on Chern–Simons Theory in the Temporal Gauge (A Smirnov)Dark Matter via Many Copies of the Standard Model (A Vikman) Readership: Students, researchers and academics in the field of subnuclear physics. Keywords:Black Holes;QCD;SUSY;QED;Collider;Attractors
Book Synopsis Theoretical Frontiers in Black Holes and Cosmology by : Renata Kallosh
Download or read book Theoretical Frontiers in Black Holes and Cosmology written by Renata Kallosh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-16 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These lecture notes are dedicated to the most recent theoretical applications of Black Hole solutions in high-energy physics. The main motivation of this volume is to present the latest black hole backgrounds that are relevant for gauge/gravity correspondence. Leading scientists in the field explain effective techniques for finding singular and cosmological solutions embedded in gauged supergravity, shedding light on underlying properties and symmetries. Starting from a basic level, the mathematical structures underlying black holes and cosmologies are revealed, helping the reader grasp the connection between theoretical approaches and physical observations with insights into possible future developments from both a theoretical and experimental point of view. The topics covered in this volume are based on lectures delivered during the “Theoretical Frontiers in Black Holes and Cosmology” school, held in Natal in June 2015.
Book Synopsis Gravity, a Geometrical Course by : Pietro Giuseppe Frè
Download or read book Gravity, a Geometrical Course written by Pietro Giuseppe Frè and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-24 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ‘Gravity, a Geometrical Course’ presents general relativity (GR) in a systematic and exhaustive way, covering three aspects that are homogenized into a single texture: i) the mathematical, geometrical foundations, exposed in a self consistent contemporary formalism, ii) the main physical, astrophysical and cosmological applications, updated to the issues of contemporary research and observations, with glimpses on supergravity and superstring theory, iii) the historical development of scientific ideas underlying both the birth of general relativity and its subsequent evolution. The book is divided in two volumes. Volume Two is covers black holes, cosmology and an introduction to supergravity. The aim of this volume is two-fold. It completes the presentation of GR and it introduces the reader to theory of gravitation beyond GR, which is supergravity. Starting with a short history of the black hole concept, the book covers the Kruskal extension of the Schwarzschild metric, the causal structures of Lorentzian manifolds, Penrose diagrams and a detailed analysis of the Kerr-Newman metric. An extensive historical account of the development of modern cosmology is followed by a detailed presentation of its mathematical structure, including non-isotropic cosmologies and billiards, de Sitter space and inflationary scenarios, perturbation theory and anisotropies of the Cosmic Microwave Background. The last three chapters deal with the mathematical and conceptual foundations of supergravity in the frame of free differential algebras. Branes are presented both as classical solutions of the bulk theory and as world-volume gauge theories with particular emphasis on the geometrical interpretation of kappa-supersymmetry. The rich bestiary of special geometries underlying supergravity lagrangians is presented, followed by a chapter providing glances on the equally rich collection of special solutions of supergravity. Pietro Frè is Professor of Theoretical Physics at the University of Torino, Italy and is currently serving as Scientific Counsellor of the Italian Embassy in Moscow. His scientific passion lies in supergravity and all allied topics, since the inception of the field, in 1976. He was professor at SISSA, worked in the USA and at CERN. He has taught General Relativity for 15 years. He has previously two scientific monographs, “Supergravity and Superstrings” and “The N=2 Wonderland”, He is also the author of a popular science book on cosmology and two novels, in Italian.
Book Synopsis Noise in Nonlinear Dynamical Systems by : Frank Moss
Download or read book Noise in Nonlinear Dynamical Systems written by Frank Moss and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1989-04-06 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A specially written review of all areas of noise and nonlinear in natural environments.
Book Synopsis Noncommutative Geometry and Physics 3 by : Giuseppe Dito
Download or read book Noncommutative Geometry and Physics 3 written by Giuseppe Dito and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Noncommutative differential geometry has many actual and potential applications to several domains in physics ranging from solid state to quantization of gravity. The strategy is to formulate usual differential geometry in a somewhat unusual manner, using in particular operator algebras and related concepts, so as to be able to plug in noncommutativity in a natural way. Algebraic tools such as K-theory and cyclic cohomology and homology play an important role in this field.
