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Author : S. A. L. M. Kooijman
Publisher : Vu University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book The Analysis of Aquatic Toxicity Data written by S. A. L. M. Kooijman and published by Vu University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309478219
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)
Download or read book The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-04-24 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether the result of an oil well blowout, vessel collision or grounding, leaking pipeline, or other incident at sea, each marine oil spill will present unique circumstances and challenges. The oil type and properties, location, time of year, duration of spill, water depth, environmental conditions, affected biomes, potential human community impact, and available resources may vary significantly. Also, each spill may be governed by policy guidelines, such as those set forth in the National Response Plan, Regional Response Plans, or Area Contingency Plans. To respond effectively to the specific conditions presented during an oil spill, spill responders have used a variety of response optionsâ€"including mechanical recovery of oil using skimmers and booms, in situ burning of oil, monitored natural attenuation of oil, and dispersion of oil by chemical dispersants. Because each response method has advantages and disadvantages, it is important to understand specific scenarios where a net benefit may be achieved by using a particular tool or combination of tools. This report builds on two previous National Research Council reports on dispersant use to provide a current understanding of the state of science and to inform future marine oil spill response operations. The response to the 2010 Deepwater Horizon spill included an unprecedented use of dispersants via both surface application and subsea injection. The magnitude of the spill stimulated interest and funding for research on oil spill response, and dispersant use in particular. This study assesses the effects and efficacy of dispersants as an oil spill response tool and evaluates trade-offs associated with dispersant use.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264078282
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)
Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals / OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Report of the OECD Workshop on Statistical Analysis of Aquatic Toxicity Data written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2002-05-10 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The workshop report reviews the options available for the analysis of data from ecotoxicity tests; compares their advantages and disadvantages; a recommends (a) the most appropriate approach for deriving summary parameter(s) and (b) further work to be undertaken.
Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Chemicals Group
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (595 download)
Download or read book Report of the OECD Workshop on Statistical Analysis of Aquatic Toxicity Data written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Chemicals Group and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Kunal Roy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119681596
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)
Download or read book Chemometrics and Cheminformatics in Aquatic Toxicology written by Kunal Roy and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-01-06 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CHEMOMETRICS AND CHEMINFORMATICS IN AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY Explore chemometric and cheminformatic techniques and tools in aquatic toxicology Chemometrics and Cheminformatics in Aquatic Toxicology delivers an exploration of the existing and emerging problems of contamination of the aquatic environment through various metal and organic pollutants, including industrial chemicals, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, biocides, nanomaterials, pesticides, surfactants, dyes, and more. The book discusses different chemometric and cheminformatic tools for non-experts and their application to the analysis and modeling of toxicity data of chemicals to various aquatic organisms. You’ll learn about a variety of aquatic toxicity databases and chemometric software tools and webservers as well as practical examples of model development, including illustrations. You’ll also find case studies and literature reports to round out your understanding of the subject. Finally, you’ll learn about tools and protocols including machine learning, data mining, and QSAR and ligand-based chemical design methods. Readers will also benefit from the inclusion of: A thorough introduction to chemometric and cheminformatic tools and techniques, including machine learning and data mining An exploration of aquatic toxicity databases, chemometric software tools, and webservers Practical examples and case studies to highlight and illustrate the concepts contained within the book A concise treatment of chemometric and cheminformatic tools and their application to the analysis and modeling of toxicity data Perfect for researchers and students in chemistry and the environmental and pharmaceutical sciences, Chemometrics and Cheminformatics in Aquatic Toxicology will also earn a place in the libraries of professionals in the chemical industry and regulators whose work involves chemometrics.
Author : Gary M. Rand
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000124576
Total Pages : 1148 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)
Download or read book Fundamentals Of Aquatic Toxicology written by Gary M. Rand and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 1148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is divided into three parts. The first part describes basic toxicological concepts and methodologies used in aquatic toxicity testing, including the philosophies underlying testing strategies now required to meet and support regulatory standards. The second part of the book discusses various factors that affect transport, transformation, ultimate distribution, and accumulation of chemicals in the aquatic environment, along with the use of modelling to predict fate.; The final section of the book reviews types of effects or endpoints evaluated in field studies and the use of structure-activity relationships in aquatic toxicology to predict biological activity and physio-chemical properties of a chemical. This section also contains an extensive background of environmental legislation in the USA and within the European Community, and an introduction to hazard/risk assessment with case studies.
Author : W. Waynon Johnson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Acute Toxicity of Chemicals to Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates written by W. Waynon Johnson and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (258 download)
Download or read book Aquatic toxicity data evaluation written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (769 download)
Download or read book Detailed Review Paper on Aquatic Testing Methods for Pesticides and Industrial Chemicals. Part 2: Annexes written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Paul I. Feder
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book Design and Analysis of Chronic Aquatic Tests of Toxicity written by Paul I. Feder and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present investigation considers aspects of the planning of, reporting results from, and the statistical analysis of data arising from chronic aquatic tests of toxicity with fathead minnows. The discussion emphasizes analyses and data displays for the interpretation of qualitative mortality and abnormality data and quantitative weight data. The report consists of nineteen sections. Section I-IV describe the literature search, argue for and present a set of standardized data reporting formats, and contain some suggestions for further improving and standardizing the test procedure. Section V briefly describes the early life stage testing procedure and the resulting data. Sections VI-XIX discuss various topics pertaining to the statistical analysis of such data and to statistical aspects in the design of toxicity tests. Techniques discussed include preliminary graphical displays, tests for homogeneity among tanks within treatment groups, adjustments to account for tank heterogeneity within groups, outlier detection procedures, overall tests for treatment effects, multiple comparions and pairwise confidence intervals of treatment groups with the control group, analysis of variance, regression analyis and parametric and nonparametric dose response curve fits along with associated estimates of 'safe concentrations'. All suggested procedures are illustrated with real examples based on aquatic toxicity data. Several newly developed, specialized computer programs are described to carry out nonstandard analyses. (Author).
Author : Mikko Nikinmaa
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124115810
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)
Download or read book An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology written by Mikko Nikinmaa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-07-01 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology is an introductory reference for all aspects of toxicology pertaining to aquatic environments. As water sources diminish, the need to understand the effects that contaminants may have on aquatic organisms and ecosystems increases in importance. This book will provide you with a solid understanding of aquatic toxicology, its past, its cutting-edge present and its likely future. An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology will introduce you to the global issue of aquatic contamination, detailing the major sources of contamination, from where they originate, and their effects on aquatic organisms and their environment. State-of-the-art toxicological topics covered include nanotoxicology, toxicogenomics, bioinformatics, transcriptomics, metabolomics, as well as water management and the toxicological effects of major environmental issues such as algal blooms, climate change and ocean acidification. This book is intended for anyone who wants to know more about the impact of toxicants on aquatic organisms and ecosystems, or to keep up to date with recent and future developments in the field. Provides with the latest perspectives on the impacts of toxicants on aquatic environments, such as nanotoxicology, toxicogenomics, ocean acidification and eutrophication Offers a complete overview, beginning with the origins of aquatic toxicology and concluding with potential future challenges Includes guidance on testing methods and a glossary of aquatic toxicology terms
Author : Gary M. Rand
Publisher : Toxicology-Sci
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Fundamentals of Aquatic Toxicology written by Gary M. Rand and published by Toxicology-Sci. This book was released on 1985 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to fill the need for a single, comprehensive source of information concerning aquatic toxicology. It presents a definitive description of basic concepts and test methods employed in aquatic toxicology studies as well as examples of typical data and their interpretation. The 23 chapters are divided into five parts. The first part - Toxicity Testing - describes the basic concepts and methodologies used in aquatic toxicity testing. Sublethal Effects, the second part, presents information on sublethal effects testing and its utility in evaluating the less obvious effects of chemical exposure on aquatic organisms. The third part - Specific Chemical Effects - summarizes the available literature on the toxicity of generic types of chemicals (such as pesticides and metals) to aquatic organisms. Chemical Distribution/Fate, the fourth part, discusses the various factors that affect the distribution and fate of chemicals in the aquatic environment and thus influence the chemical concentrations to which aquatic organisms may be exposed. The concluding fifth part - Hazard Evaluation - discusses the manner in which environmental fate and biological effects data are integrated to provide an assessment of potential hazard posed by the use of discharge of chemicals in the aquatic environment.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (36 download)
Download or read book Aquatic Toxicity Data Evaluation: Evaluation written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Aquatic Toxicity Data Evaluation written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (691 download)
Download or read book Aquatic Toxicity Data Evaluation written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428905375
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)
Download or read book Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Organisms written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2002 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : P. I. Feder
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book Design and Analysis of Chronic Aquatic Tests of Toxicity with Daphnia Magna written by P. I. Feder and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The investigation considers aspects of the summarization, graphical display, and statistical analysis of data arising from chronic aquatic tests of toxicity with Daphnia magna and statistical issues involved in the planning of such tests. All procedures are illustrated with examples based on real data. The report consists of fifteen sections. Section I describes the data and the toxicity tests from which they come. Sections II-VIII discuss and illustrate various preliminary data displays and statistical analyses including preliminary graphical displays, tests for beaker to beaker heterogeneity within treatment groups, adjustments to account for such beaker to beaker heterogeneity, outlier detection procedure, comparisons of average response levels in the water and solvent control groups, and the extent of association between length and reproduction responses. Originator-supplied keywords: Daphnia Magna; Chronic aquatic toxicity tests; Statistical analysis; Graphical data display; Tests of hypothesis; Confidence intervals; Dose response estimation; Multiple regression analysis; Computer programs; Experimental design; Outlier detection; Variance; Heterogeneity; and Adjustments.
