The Agricultural Labourer In 19th Century England

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The Non-representation of the Agricultural Labourers in 18th and 19th Century English Paintings

Author : Penelope McElwee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781443887052
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis The Non-representation of the Agricultural Labourers in 18th and 19th Century English Paintings by : Penelope McElwee

Download or read book The Non-representation of the Agricultural Labourers in 18th and 19th Century English Paintings written by Penelope McElwee and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The life of the poor rural worker appears to have been one of unmitigated toil within an unequal society, a reality seldom endorsed in paintings of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. The contemporary viewer wished to see visions of the idyllic golden landscapes of Merrie England peopled by happy contented workers. Members of the upper echelons of society, with their families all attired in fine silks and satins, look out at their audience from ornately framed canvases as individuals. Yet the rural poor, the rabble at the gates, the unseen workforce, who toiled at the behest of the Master, are virtually unknown. They have left few records. Enclosure came at a price. The Poorhouse beckoned. And still the agricultural labourer did virtually nothing, for most of the eighteenth century, to protest or rebel against the inequalities of his downtrodden existence.

The Last Rising of the Agricultural Labourers

Author : Barry Reay
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Last Rising of the Agricultural Labourers by : Barry Reay

Download or read book The Last Rising of the Agricultural Labourers written by Barry Reay and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1990 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Hernhill Rising of 1838 was the last battle fought on English soil, the last revolt against the New Poor Law, and England's millenarian rising. Fought in a corner of rural Kent, it was also the last rising of the agricultural laborers. In this comprehensive analysis, Reay draws on intensive research in local archives to provide a critical study of the background of the rising and its social context. He presents a unique casestudy of popular mobilization in nineteenth-century England, producing a vivid portrait of the daily existence of the farm laborer and life in the village. Exploring the wider context of agrarian relations, rural reform, protest, and control, this study will be of special interest to students and scholars of modern British history and social, agrarian, and local historians.

The Non-Representation of the Agricultural Labourers in 18th and 19th Century English Paintings

Author : Penelope McElwee
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443888745
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis The Non-Representation of the Agricultural Labourers in 18th and 19th Century English Paintings by : Penelope McElwee

Download or read book The Non-Representation of the Agricultural Labourers in 18th and 19th Century English Paintings written by Penelope McElwee and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2016-02-08 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The life of the poor rural worker appears to have been one of unmitigated toil within an unequal society, a reality seldom endorsed in paintings of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. The contemporary viewer, who constituted less than three per cent of the population, wished to see visions of the idyllic golden landscapes of Merrie England peopled by happy contented workers, or, alternatively, images of the Big House, a feature and phenomenon now marching over the countryside, fed by a new building frenzy. This particular element would soon evolve into an all-consuming preoccupation for the wealthy throughout the period. Members of the upper echelons of society, with their families all attired in fine silks and satins, look out at their audience from ornately framed canvases as individuals. Yet the rural poor, the rabble at the gates, the unseen workforce, who toiled at the behest of the Master, are virtually unknown. They have left few records. Enclosure came at a price. The Poorhouse beckoned. And still the agricultural labourer did virtually nothing, for most of the eighteenth century, to protest or rebel against the inequalities of his downtrodden existence. Only the dreaded behemoth of the nineteenth century, the threshing machine, would stir him into action. How would it end?

Agricultural Revolution in England

Author : Mark Overton
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521568593
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Revolution in England by : Mark Overton

Download or read book Agricultural Revolution in England written by Mark Overton and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-04-18 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first available survey of English agriculture between 1500 and 1850. It combines new evidence with recent findings from the specialist literature, to argue that the agricultural revolution took place in the century after 1750. Taking a broad view of agrarian change, the author begins with a description of sixteenth-century farming and an analysis of its regional structure. He then argues that the agricultural revolution consisted of two related transformations. The first was a transformation in output and productivity brought about by a complex set of changes in farming practice. The second was a transformation of the agrarian economy and society, including a series of related developments in marketing, landholding, field systems, property rights, enclosure and social relations. Written specifically for students, this book will be invaluable to anyone studying English economic and social history, or the history of agriculture.

Rural Women Workers in Nineteenth-century England

Author : Nicola Verdon
Publisher : Boydell Press
ISBN 13 : 9780851159065
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Women Workers in Nineteenth-century England by : Nicola Verdon

Download or read book Rural Women Workers in Nineteenth-century England written by Nicola Verdon and published by Boydell Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The range of women's work and its contribution to the family economy studied here for the first time. Despite the growth of women's history and rural social history in the past thirty years, the work performed by women who lived in the nineteenth-century English countryside is still an under-researched issue. Verdon directly addresses this gap in the historiography, placing the rural female labourer centre stage for the first time. The involvement of women in the rural labour market as farm servants, as day labourers in agriculture, and as domestic workers, are all examined using a wide range of printed and unpublished sources from across England. The roles village women performed in the informal rural economy (household labour, gathering resources and exploiting systems of barterand exchange) are also assessed. Changes in women's economic opportunities are explored, alongside the implications of region, age, marital status, number of children in the family and local custom; women's economic contribution to the rural labouring household is established as a critical part of family subsistence, despite criticism of such work and the rise in male wages after 1850. NICOLA VERDON is a Research Fellow in the Rural History Centre, University of Reading.

The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain

Author : Roderick Floud
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107038464
Total Pages : 607 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain by : Roderick Floud

Download or read book The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain written by Roderick Floud and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-10-09 with total page 607 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new edition of the leading textbook on the economic history of Britain since industrialization. Combining the expertise of more than thirty leading historians and economists, Volume 2 tracks the development of the British economy from late nineteenth-century global dominance to its early twenty-first century position as a mid-sized player in an integrated European economy. Each chapter provides a clear guide to the major controversies in the field and students are shown how to connect historical evidence with economic theory and how to apply quantitative methods. The chapters re-examine issues of Britain's relative economic growth and decline over the 'long' twentieth century, setting the British experience within an international context, and benchmark its performance against that of its European and global competitors. Suggestions for further reading are also provided in each chapter, to help students engage thoroughly with the topics being discussed.

Rural Englands

Author : Barry Reay
Publisher : Red Globe Press
ISBN 13 : 9780333669198
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (691 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Englands by : Barry Reay

Download or read book Rural Englands written by Barry Reay and published by Red Globe Press. This book was released on 2004-06-08 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rural Englands is the first general history of nineteenth-century English rural workers. Barry Reay provides a fresh perspective on England's rural past, reintroducing those often excluded from more traditional historical approaches, and stressing the diversity of working communities and the dynamism of rural life. Reay challenges stereotypes of country living, arguing that the extent of localization is so compelling that, instead of thinking of a unitary notion of 'rural England', we must think in terms of 'rural Englands'. Incorporating a wide range of source material, Reay examines and explores both representations and experiences of rural labour, including: - varieties of settlement and landscape - types of work carried out by men, women and children - household survival strategies - experiences of life and death - leisure patterns - repertoires of protest - visual imagery - literary representations.

The Agricultural Labourer ...

Author : Great Britain. Royal Commission on Labour
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Agricultural Labourer ... by : Great Britain. Royal Commission on Labour

Download or read book The Agricultural Labourer ... written by Great Britain. Royal Commission on Labour and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Working the Land

Author : Nicola Verdon
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137316748
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Working the Land by : Nicola Verdon

Download or read book Working the Land written by Nicola Verdon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-22 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a new history of the farmworker in England from 1850 to the present day. It focuses on the paid worker, considering how the experiences of farm work – the work performed, wages earned and conditions of hiring – were shaped by gender, age and region. Combining data extracted from statistical sources with personal and autobiographical accounts, it places the individual farmworker back into a broader collective history. Beginning in the mid-Victorian era, when farmworkers were the most numerically significant occupational group in England, it considers the impact of economic, technological and social change on the scale and nature of farm work over the next hundred and fifty years, whilst also highlighting the continuation of some practices, including the use of casual and migrant workers to perform low-paid, seasonal work. Written in a lively and accessible manner, this book will appeal to those with an interest in rural history, gender history and modern British history.

William Cobbett and Rural Popular Culture

Author : Ian Dyck
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521413947
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis William Cobbett and Rural Popular Culture by : Ian Dyck

Download or read book William Cobbett and Rural Popular Culture written by Ian Dyck and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-04-02 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first major study of the rural and cultural career of William Cobbett engages Cobbett's own writings, and other innovative sources such as popular songs, to tie Cobbett's radical politics to rural society.

The Economy of Modern Malta

Author : Paul Caruana Galizia
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137565985
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economy of Modern Malta by : Paul Caruana Galizia

Download or read book The Economy of Modern Malta written by Paul Caruana Galizia and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-20 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first wide-ranging account of the Maltese economy in the modern era, from colonialism to European Union membership. It sets arguments about growth and development, and the impact and legacy of colonization, against detailed histories of agriculture, manufacturing and trade, and different economic policy regimes. It is based on volumes of newly collected archival evidence and the latest thinking in economic history. By extending coverage up to the present, the book explains how one of the world's smallest nation-states achieved lasting economic development, quintupling its per capita income level since 1970, when many other postcolonial and advanced economies stagnated.

A Bibliography of British Industrial Relations 1971-1979

Author : George Sayers Bain
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521266994
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis A Bibliography of British Industrial Relations 1971-1979 by : George Sayers Bain

Download or read book A Bibliography of British Industrial Relations 1971-1979 written by George Sayers Bain and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1985-12-05 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The bibliography contains references to literature on British industrial relations published in the years 1971 to 1979 inclusive. It includes books, periodical articles, theses, government publications, pamphlets and any other relevant publications. As well as general material on industrial relations, the bibliography includes material on employee attitudes and behaviour, employee organisation, employers and their organisation, collective bargaining, industrial conflict, industrial democracy, the labour market, training, employment, unemployment, labour mobility, pay, conditions and the role of the state in industrial relations. It is cross-referenced and has an author index. It is a supplement to the volume compiled by George Bain and Gillian Woolven (published by the Press in 1979) and for the years since 1980 is itself updated by annual articles in the British Journal of Industrial Relations. The material is arranged by subject, and chronologically within that framework.

Reshaping Rural England

Author : Alun Howkins
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136906398
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Reshaping Rural England by : Alun Howkins

Download or read book Reshaping Rural England written by Alun Howkins and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-16 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1991. Reshaping Rural England covers the crucial period of English rural history from the high point of Britain's agricultural power in the 1850s and 1860s through to the grim years of the inter-war period. Uncovering many of the myths of an idyllic rural England, Howkins looks in detail at the role of women, the workplace, the family and religion. Topics covered include: * the creation of a stable social order by the rural elites, concealing widespread poverty and disorder. * the economic collapse of the cereal market in the 1870s. * the emergence of trade unions and other forms of social conflict in the countryside. * changes in agricultural production and the horror of war. Alun Howkins combines the concerns of the new social history with original research to produce an accessible and coherent account of the transformation of a society.

A History of the English Agricultural Labourer, 1870-1920

Author : Frederick Ernest Green
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of the English Agricultural Labourer, 1870-1920 by : Frederick Ernest Green

Download or read book A History of the English Agricultural Labourer, 1870-1920 written by Frederick Ernest Green and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Servants in Rural Europe

Author : Jane Whittle
Publisher : People, Markets, Goods: Econom
ISBN 13 : 9781783272396
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (723 download)

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Book Synopsis Servants in Rural Europe by : Jane Whittle

Download or read book Servants in Rural Europe written by Jane Whittle and published by People, Markets, Goods: Econom. This book was released on 2017 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to survey the experience of servants in rural Europe from the fifteenth to the nineteenth century. Live-in servants were a distinctive element of early modern society. They were typically young adults aged between 16 and 24 who lived and worked in other people's households before marriage. Servants tended to be employed for long periods, several months to years at a time, and were paid with food and lodging as well as cash wages. Both women and men worked as servants in large numbers. Unlike domestic servants in towns and wealthy households, rural servants typically worked on farms and were an important element of the agricultural workforce. Historians have viewed service as a distinct life-cycle stage between childhood and marriage. It brought both freedom and servility for young people. It allowed them to leave home and earn a living before marriage, whilst learning a range of agricultural and craft skills which reduced their dependence on their parents and increased their choice in marriage partners. Still, servants had limited rights: they were under the authority of their employer, with a similar legal status to children. In many countries the employment of servants was tightly controlled by law. Servants could demand their wages, and leave when the contract ended, but had to work long hours and had little say in their work tasks during employment. While some servants effectively became family members, trusted and cared for, others were abused physically and sexually by their employers. This collection features a range of methodologies, reflecting the variety of source materials and approaches available to historians of this topic in a range of European countries and time periods. Nonetheless, it demonstrates the strong common themes that emerge from studying servants and will be of particular interest to historians of work, gender, the family, agriculture, economic development, youth and social structure. JANE WHITTLE is Professor of Rural History at the University of Exeter. Contributors: CHRISTINE FERTIG, JEREMY HAYHOE, SARAH HOLLAND, THIJS LAMBRECHT, CHARMIAN MANSELL, HANNE ØSTHUS, RICHARD PAPING, CRISTINA PRYTZ, RAFFAELLA SARTI, CAROLINA UPPENBERG, LIES VERVAET, JANE WHITTLE

A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Britain

Author : Chris Williams
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405143096
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Britain by : Chris Williams

Download or read book A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Britain written by Chris Williams and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Britain presents 33 essaysby expert scholars on all the major aspects of the political,social, economic and cultural history of Britain during the lateGeorgian and Victorian eras. Truly British, rather than English, in scope. Pays attention to the experiences of women as well as ofmen. Illustrated with maps and charts. Includes guides to further reading.

The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain: Volume 1, Industrialisation, 1700–1860

Author : Roderick Floud
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316025586
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain: Volume 1, Industrialisation, 1700–1860 by : Roderick Floud

Download or read book The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain: Volume 1, Industrialisation, 1700–1860 written by Roderick Floud and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-01-15 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain provides a readable and comprehensive survey of the economic history of Britain since industrialisation, based on the most up-to-date research into the subject. Roderick Floud and Paul Johnson have assembled a team of fifty leading scholars from around the world to produce a set of volumes which are both a lucid textbook for students and an authoritative guide to the subject. The text pays particular attention to the explanation of quantitative and theory-based enquiry, but all forms of historical research are used to provide a comprehensive account of the development of the British economy. Volume I covers the period 1700–1860 when Britain led the world in the process of industrialisation. It will be an invaluable guide for undergraduate and postgraduate students in history, economics and other social sciences.